Tom qab tau txais lub khoos phis tawm tshiab hauv yuav luag txhua txoj kev teeb tsa, peb txaus siab rau kev ua haujlwm sai ntawm cov programmes thiab cov operating system. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, qeeb hauv kev pib siv, qhib cov qhov rai thiab thau khoom Windows pib ua kom pom tseeb. Qhov no tshwm sim rau ntau yam, uas peb yuav tham hauv qhov no.
Khoos phis tawj kom qeeb
Muaj ntau yam ua rau raug txo qis hauv kev ua haujlwm hauv computer, thiab lawv tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob pawg - "kho vajtse" thiab "software." Txhawm rau "hlau" suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Tsis muaj RAM;
- Kev ua haujlwm qeeb ntawm cov xov xwm khaws cia - lub zog nyuaj;
- Kev suav qis ntawm lub zog ntawm cov nruab nrab thiab cov duab ua haujlwm;
- Qhov laj thawj thib ob cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv yog overheating ntawm tus processor, daim npav video, lub zog nyuaj thiab niam.
Cov teeb meem muag muag tau cuam tshuam nrog software thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntim.
- Cov "Extra" programs tau nruab rau hauv PC;
- Cov ntaub ntawv tsis tsim nyog thiab cov yuam sij sau npe;
- Siab tawg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm disks;
- Coob tus ntawm cov txheej txheem tom qab;
- Cov kab mob.
Cia peb pib nrog "vim li cas" cov laj thawj, vim tias lawv yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom lag luam qis.
Qhov Vim Li Cas 1: RAM
RAM yog qhov chaw cov ntaub ntawv uas tau khaws cia uas yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm kev tsim tawm los. Ntawd yog, ua ntej pauv mus rau CPU rau kev ua, lawv poob rau "RAM". Tus nqi ntawm lub tom kawg txiav txim siab kom sai npaum li cas tus processor tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog. Nws yog qhov yooj yim kwv yees tias nrog qhov tsis muaj chaw txaus "muaj" brakes "- qeeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm tag nrho lub khoos phis tawm. Txoj kev tawm ntawm cov xwm txheej no yog qhov no: ntxiv RAM, tom qab yuav nws hauv khw muag khoom lossis tom khw khw muag khoom.
Nyeem ntxiv: Yuav ua li cas xaiv RAM rau lub computer
Qhov tsis muaj RAM tseem nkag rau lwm qhov kev rau txim uas cuam tshuam nrog lub hard drive, uas peb yuav tham txog hauv qab no.
Qhov laj thawj 2: Tsav Tsheb Nyuaj
Lub hard disk yog cov khoom siv qeeb tshaj plaws hauv lub kaw lus, uas tib lub sijhawm nws yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm nws. Muaj ntau yam ua rau nws hais nrawm nrawm, suav nrog "software" sawv daws, tab sis, ua ntej tshaj plaws, cia peb tham txog hom "nyuaj".
Txog lub sijhawm tam sim no, cov khoom siv khov kho-lub xeev - SSDs, uas tseem ceeb tshaj lawv cov "poj koob yawm txwv" - HDD - hauv kev ceev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hloov pauv tau nruj nreem nyob rau hauv lub neej niaj hnub ntawm cov neeg siv PC. Nws ua raws los ntawm qhov no uas txhawm rau txhim kho kev ua haujlwm nws yog qhov tsim nyog los hloov hom disk. Qhov no yuav txo cov ntaub ntawv siv sijhawm thiab nrawm rau kev nyeem ntawv ntawm ntau cov ntawv me me uas tsim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
Ntxiv:
Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov hlau nplaum sib nqus thiab cov xeev khov kho
Muab piv rau NAND Flash Hom
Yog tias tsis muaj txoj hauv kev hloov daim disk, koj tuaj yeem sim ua kom ceev "koj tus txiv neej laus" HDD. Txhawm rau ua li no, koj yuav tsum tshem tawm qhov hnyav dhau ntawm nws (lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov system media - ib qho ntawm qhov Windows no nruab).
Saib ntxiv rau: Yuav ua li cas txhawm rau lub zog tsav
Peb twb tau tham txog RAM, qhov loj uas txiav txim siab qhov kev ceev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, thiab yog li, cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis yog tam sim no siv los ntawm lub processor, tab sis yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm ntxiv, yog hloov mus rau disk. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv cov ntawv tshwj xeeb "pagefile.sys" lossis "virtual memory".
Tus txheej txheem no (nyob rau hauv luv luv): cov ntaub ntawv yog "upload" rau "nyuaj", thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, nyeem los ntawm nws. Yog tias qhov no yog HDD ib txwm muaj, tom qab ntawd lwm cov haujlwm I / O maj mam poob qis heev. Koj yuav tau twv seb yuav ua dab tsi. Qhov ntawd yog: txav cov ntawv sib hloov mus rau lwm lub zog, thiab tsis yog muab faib, uas yog lub nruab nrab lub cev. Qhov no yuav "tshem" qhov "nyuaj" thiab ceev rau lub Windows. Muaj tseeb, rau qhov no koj yuav xav tau qhov HDD thib ob ntawm qhov loj me.
Ntau ntxiv: Yuav ua li cas hloov cov ntawv nplooj ntawv ntawm Windows XP, Windows 7, Windows 10
NpajBoost Technology
Cov thev naus laus zis no ua raws li lub zog ntawm flash-nco, uas tso cai rau koj kom nrawm rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntawv me me (thaiv hauv 4 kB). Lub eeb tsav, txawm tias txoj kab me me nyeem thiab sau nrawm nrawm, tuaj yeem hla HDD ntau zaus hauv kev xa cov ntaub ntawv me. Ib feem ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau "virtual nco" tau txais ntawm USB flash drive, uas tso cai rau kom nkag mus nrawm rau nws.
Nyeem ntxiv: Siv USB flash drive li RAM hauv PC
Qhov laj thawj 3: Xam Lub Hwjchim
Kiag li txhua cov xov xwm hauv lub koos pij tawj yog cov txheej txheem tsim - nruab nrab thiab cov duab. CPU yog lub hlwb tseem ceeb ntawm lub PC, thiab lwm yam khoom siv tuaj yeem suav ua tus pabcuam. Kev ceev ntawm ntau cov haujlwm yog nyob ntawm CPU zog - coding thiab txiav txim siab, suav nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab, cov ntawv sau tsis tiav, suav nrog cov uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv rau cov haujlwm thiab cov programs, thiab lwm yam. Lub GPU, nyob rau hauv lem, muab cov zis ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub ntsuas, raug nws mus rau kev ntsuas ua ntej.
Hauv kev ua si thiab kev siv uas tsim los rau kev ua haujlwm, khaws cov ntaub ntawv, lossis kev sib sau cov lej, tus processor ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Lub pob zeb muaj zog ntau dua, kev khiav haujlwm nrawm dua. Yog tias koj cov haujlwm ua haujlwm tau piav qhia saum toj no qhia qeeb qis, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum hloov lub CPU nrog lub zog dua.
Nyeem ntxiv: Xaiv lub processor rau lub computer
Nws yog tsim nyog xav txog kev hloov kho daim npav video hauv qhov xwm txheej yav dhau los ua tsis tau raws li koj xav tau, lossis theej, qhov system cov cai ntawm cov kev ua si. Muaj lwm qhov laj thawj: ntau cov vis dis aus thiab 3D cov kev pab cuam nquag siv GPU los tso duab nyob hauv thaj chaw ntshoo thiab ua haujlwm. Hauv qhov no, lub tshuab video uas muaj hwj chim loj yuav pab ua kom tiav qhov nrawm.
Nyeem ntxiv: Xaiv daim npav tsim nyog rau lub khoos phis tawj
Vim li cas 4: Ntau dhau
Ntau yam ntawm cov ntawv sau twb tau sau txog kev overheating ntawm Cheebtsam, suav nrog hauv peb lub vev xaib. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ua tsis zoo thiab ua haujlwm tsis zoo, nrog rau cov khoom siv tsis ua haujlwm. Hais txog peb lub ncauj lus, nws yuav tsum tau hais tias CPU thiab GPU, nrog rau cov khoom siv nyuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev nrawm ntawm kev ua haujlwm los ntawm overheating.
Cov txheej txheem rov pib dua qhov zaus (ua kom tsis txhob poob) kom tiv thaiv qhov kub kom tsis nce mus rau qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Rau cov HDD, kev ua haujlwm dhau los ua rau neeg tuag taus - lub sib nqus txheej tuaj yeem ua txhaum los ntawm cov txheej txheem thermal, uas ua rau cov tsos ntawm "tawg", nyeem cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm qhov nyuaj heev lossis tsis yooj yim sua. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm ob qho yooj yim tsav thiab cov khoom siv zog lub xeev tseem yuav pib ua haujlwm nrog qeeb thiab sib tsoo.
Txhawm rau txo cov ntsuas kub ntawm lub processor, hard drive, thiab feem ntau hauv qhov system unit cov ntaub ntawv, ntau qhov kev ua yuav tsum tau ua:
- Tshem tawm tag nrho cov plua plav tawm los ntawm kev ua cua txias.
- Yog tias tsim nyog, hloov lub thawv txias nrog cov ua tau zoo dua.
- Ua kom zoo "cua tshuab" ntawm lub tsev nrog cua.
Ntxiv:
Peb daws cov teeb meem ntawm kev siv tshuab hluav taws xob ntau dhau
Peb tshem tawm cov kev siv dhau ntawm daim npav video
Vim li cas lub khoos phis tawm los ntawm nws tus kheej
Tom ntej no, mus rau "software" vim li cas.
Qhov laj thawj 5: Software thiab OS
Thaum pib ntawm tsab xov xwm, peb tau sau cov laj thawj uas cuam tshuam txog cov haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm. Tam sim no cia peb tsiv mus rau tshem tawm lawv.
- Coob tus software uas tsis siv hauv kev ua haujlwm, tab sis qee qhov laj thawj yog nruab rau hauv PC. Ntau cov kev pabcuam tuaj yeem txhim kho lub nra ntawm lub system kom tag nrho, tua lawv cov txheej txheem zais, hloov kho, sau cov ntaub ntawv mus rau lub hard drive. Txhawm rau kuaj xyuas daim ntawv teev npe ntawm software tsim thiab nws tshem tawm, koj tuaj yeem siv cov program Revo Uninstaller.
Ntxiv:
Yuav siv Revo Uninstaller li cas
Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm ib qho program siv Revo Uninstaller - Cov ntaub ntawv tsis tsim nyog thiab cov npe teev npe tseem tuaj yeem ua rau qeeb ceev. Tshem tawm ntawm lawv yuav pab software tshwj xeeb, piv txwv li, CCleaner.
Nyeem ntxiv: Yuav siv CCleaner li cas
- Siab tawg duab (tawg tsam) ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub hard drive ua rau qhov tseeb tias nkag mus saib cov ntaub ntawv xav tau sijhawm ntxiv. Txhawm rau kom ua tiav haujlwm, koj yuav tsum ua defragmentation. Thov nco ntsoov tias qhov txheej txheem no tsis ua tiav ntawm SSD, vim nws tsis tsuas yog ua rau tsis muaj kev nkag siab, tab sis tseem cuam tshuam kev tsav.
Ntau yam: Yuav ua li cas los ua disk defragmentation ntawm Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10
Txhawm rau kom ceev kho lub khoos phis tawm, koj tuaj yeem ua lwm yam kev ua, nrog rau kev siv cov phiaj xwm tshwj xeeb tsim rau qhov no.
Ntxiv:
Ua kom muaj Computer ntxiv rau ntawm Windows 10
Yuav ua li cas thiaj li tshem tus brake ntawm lub Windows 7 khoos phis tawm
Ua kom koj lub computer ceev nrog Vit Registry Fix
Ua kom koj qhov system zoo nrog Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob
Qhov laj thawj 6: Kab Mob
Cov kab mob kas cees yog lub computer hooligans uas tuaj yeem ua rau ntau qhov teeb meem rau tus tswv ntawm PC. Ntawm lwm yam, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau poob qis ntawm kev ua tau zoo vim muaj qhov nce ntawm lub system (saib saum toj no, hais txog "ntxiv" software), ntxiv rau vim muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntawv tseem ceeb. Txhawm rau kom tshem tau cov kab tsuag, koj yuav tsum luam lub computer nrog cov cuab yeej siv tshwj xeeb lossis sab laj nrog cov kws tshaj lij. Yog lawm, yuav kom zam kev kis mob, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tiv thaiv koj lub tshuab nrog antivirus software.
Ntxiv:
Tshawb xyuas koj lub khoos phis tawm rau virus tsis txhob teeb tsa anti-virus
Kev ntaus tawm tsam koos pis tawj muaj peev xwm
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tawm adware kab mob tawm ntawm lub computer
Tshem tawm cov kab mob Suav hauv computer
Xaus
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, cov laj thawj rau kev ua haujlwm qeeb ntawm lub computer yog qhov tseeb heev thiab tsis tas yuav muaj kev siv zog tshwj xeeb los tshem tawm lawv. Qee qhov, txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tau yuav qee yam khoom seem - ib daim SSD disk lossis RAM slots. Software teeb meem yog tshem tawm yooj yim heev, uas, ntxiv mus, software tshwj xeeb pab peb.