Yuav ua li cas txuas 2 khoos phis tawj rau lub chaw sib txuas hauv zos los ntawm lub network cable

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Kev txais tos rau txhua tus qhua.

Tam sim no, ntau tus neeg twb muaj ob peb lub khoos phis tawm hauv tsev, txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua txhua lawv txuas nrog lub network hauv nroog ... Ib lub network hauv zos muab cov khoom uas nthuav ntau heev: koj tuaj yeem ua si network ua si, sib faib cov ntaub ntawv (lossis tseem siv chaw disk), ua haujlwm ua ke cov ntaub ntawv, thiab lwm yam

Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los txuas cov khoos phis tawm rau hauv lub network hauv zos, tab sis ib qho ntawm pheej yig thiab yooj yim tshaj plaws yog siv cov network cable (dog dig twisted cable cable) los ntawm kev sib txuas lub computer network phaib rau nws. Ntawm no yog yuav ua li cas thiaj li ua rau nws thiab txiav txim siab cov lus no.

 

Txheej txheem

  • Koj yuav tsum tau pib ua haujlwm dabtsi?
  • Txuas 2 lub koos pis tawj nrog lub network nrog ib txoj hlua: txhua yam haujlwm nyob hauv kev txiav txim
  • Yuav ua li cas qhib kev nkag mus rau lub nplaub tshev (lossis disk) rau cov neeg siv ntawm lub network
  • Faib Internet rau hauv lub network

Koj yuav tsum tau pib ua haujlwm dabtsi?

1) 2 khoos phis tawm nrog network phaib, uas peb yuav txuas cov twisted khub cable.

Txhua lub khoos phis tawm niaj hnub no (khoos phis tawj), raws li txoj cai, muaj tsawg kawg ib daim npav network sib txuas rau hauv lawv cov khoom siv. Qhov yooj yim ntawm kev paub yog tias koj muaj daim npav network hauv koj lub PC yog siv qee qhov nqi hluav taws xob los saib lub PC cov yam ntxwv (rau qhov siv hluav taws xob, saib cov kab lus no: //pcpro100.info/harakteristiki-kompyutera/#i).

Daim duab. 1. AIDA: Txhawm rau pom cov cuab yeej network, mus rau "Windows Devices / Devices" tab.

 

Los ntawm txoj kev, koj kuj tuaj yeem them nyiaj rau txhua tus txuas txuas uas nyob ntawm lub laptop (khoos phis tawj) rooj plaub. Yog tias muaj daim npav network, koj yuav pom tus txheem RJ45 qhov txuas (saib daim duab 2).

Daim duab. 2. RJ45 (txheem laptop rooj, pom sab).

 

2) Network cable (qhov sib npe sib txuam).

Qhov kev xaiv yooj yim tshaj plaws tsuas yog yuav ib qho cable. Yog lawm, qhov kev xaiv no yog qhov tsim nyog yog tias koj lub khoos phis tawj nyob tsis deb ntawm ib leeg thiab koj tsis tas yuav coj cov cable hla ntawm phab ntsa.

Yog tias qhov xwm txheej raug hloov mus, koj yuav tsum tau txiav cov kab hauv qhov chaw (uas txhais tau tias yuav xav tau tshwj xeeb. pincers, cable ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau ntev thiab RJ45 cov khoom sib txuas (feem sib txuas rau cov khoom txuas rau cov npav txuas hauv npav thiab cov npav network)) Qhov no tau piav qhia kom meej nyob hauv tsab xov xwm no: //pcpro100.info/kak-obzhat-kabel-interneta/

Daim duab. 3. Txoj hlua txuas 3 m ntev (sib txuas khub).

 

Txuas 2 lub koos pis tawj nrog lub network nrog ib txoj hlua: txhua yam haujlwm nyob hauv kev txiav txim

(Cov lus piav qhia yuav tsim raws lub Windows 10 (hauv txoj hauv paus, hauv Windows 7, 8, kev teeb tsa zoo ib yam.) Qee cov ntsiab lus tau yooj yim lossis cuam tshuam, txhawm rau kom yooj yim piav qhia tshwj xeeb kev teeb tsa)

1) Txuas lub khoos phis tawm nrog lub network cable.

Tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi nyuaj ntawm no - tsuas yog txuas cov khoos phis tawm nrog cable thiab tig rau ob leeg. Feem ntau, nyob ib sab ntawm tus txuas, muaj ntsuab LED uas yuav teeb liab koj tias koj tau txuas lub computer mus rau lub network.

Daim duab. 4. Txuas rau cable rau lub laptop.

 

2) Kev teeb tsa lub computer npe thiab pawg ua haujlwm.

Lub nuance tseem ceeb ntxiv yog tias ob lub khoos phis tawj (cabled) yuav tsum muaj:

  1. tib pab ua hauj lwm (hauv kuv li nws yog WORKGROUP, saib daim duab. 5);
  2. txawv lub npe computer.

Los teeb tsa cov nqis no, mus rau "KUV COMPUTER" (lossis lub khoos phis tawj no), tom qab ntawd nyob txhua qhov chaw, nyem khawm sab xis thiab hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov pop-up, xaiv qhov txuas "Cov khoom ntawd". Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pom lub npe ntawm koj lub PC thiab pawg ua haujlwm, nrog rau hloov lawv (pom lub voj voos ntsuab hauv daim duab. 5).

Daim duab. 5. Teem lub npe computer.

Tom qab hloov lub npe ntawm lub khoos phis tawm thiab nws pawg haujlwm, nco ntsoov rov pib lub PC.

 

3) Kho lub network adapter (teeb tus IP chaw, lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, DNS servers)

Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau mus rau lub Windows tswj vaj huam sib luag, qhov chaw nyob: Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag Network thiab Internet Network thiab Chaw Sib Koom.

Yuav muaj qhov txuas nyob sab laugHloov hloov chaw", thiab koj yuav tsum qhib nws (i.e. peb yuav qhib tag nrho cov kev sib koom tes sib txuas uas muaj nyob hauv PC).

Qhov tseeb, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum pom koj lub network adapter, yog tias nws txuas nrog rau lwm lub PC cable, yog li tsis muaj tus ntoo khaub lig liab yuav tsum tau zes rau nws (saib pic 6, feem ntau, cov npe ntawm xws li Ethernet adapter) Koj yuav tsum tau nyem rau nws thiab mus rau nws cov khoom, tom qab ntawd mus rau cov khoom raws tu qauv "IP version 4"(koj yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau hauv cov chaw ntawm ob lub PCs).

Daim duab. 6. Cov khoom haum.

 

Tam sim no ntawm ib lub computer koj xav tau teeb tsa cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:

  1. IP Chaw Nyob: 192.168.0.1;
  2. Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 (zoo li nyob hauv Daim Duab 7).

Daim duab. 7. Kho tus IP ntawm lub "thawj" lub khoos phis tawm.

 

Hauv computer thib ob, koj yuav tsum teeb tus nqi sib txawv me ntsis:

  1. IP Chaw Nyob: 192.168.0.2;
  2. Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0;
  3. Lub rooj vag loj: 192.168.0.1;
  4. Nthuav DNS neeg rau zaub mov: 192.168.0.1 (zoo li nyob hauv Daim Duab 8).

Daim duab. 8. Qhov chaw IP rau lub PC thib ob.

 

Ntxiv mus, txuag cov chaw. Kev teeb tsa ncaj qha rau txoj kev sib txuas hauv zos nws tus kheej tiav. Tam sim no, yog tias koj nkag rau hauv Explorer thiab nyem rau kab "Network" (ntawm sab laug) - koj yuav tsum pom cov khoos phis tawj hauv koj pawg ua haujlwm (txawm li cas los xij, thaum peb tseem tsis tau qhib kev nkag mus saib cov ntaub ntawv, peb yuav ua tam sim no ... ).

 

Yuav ua li cas qhib kev nkag mus rau lub nplaub tshev (lossis disk) rau cov neeg siv ntawm lub network

Qhov no yog tej yam zoo tshaj plaws uas cov neeg siv xav tau, sib koom hauv lub network hauv nroog. Qhov no ua tiav tau yooj yim thiab ceev nrooj, xav txog txhua yam hauv cov kauj ruam ...

1) Kev qhib cov ntaub ntawv thiab tshuab luam ntawv sib qhia

Mus rau lub Windows tswj vaj huam sib luag raws txoj kev: Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag Network thiab Internet Network thiab Chaw Sib Koom.

Daim duab. 9. Network thiab Chaw Sib Koom.

 

Tom ntej no, koj yuav pom ntau cov ntaub ntawv: qhua, rau txhua tus siv, ntiag tug (Daim duab 10, 11, 12). Txoj haujlwm yog qhov yooj yim: pab kom cov ntaub ntawv thiab tshuab luam ntawv sib koom, tshawb pom lub network rau txhua qhov chaw, thiab tshem tus tiv thaiv lo lus zais. Tsuas yog teem tib lub chaw raws li qhia hauv daim duab. hauv qab.

Daim duab. 10. Ntiav (nyem tau).

Daim duab. 11. Qhua hauv tsev (nyem tau).

Daim duab. 12. Txhua lub network (tuaj yeem nyem).

Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Koj yuav tsum tau ua qhov kev teeb tsa zoo li ntawm ob lub khoos phis tawm ntawm lub network!

 

2) Sib koom lub disk / ntawv tais ceev tseg

Tam sim no cia li pom daim nplaub tshev lossis tsav koj xav muab nkag mus. Tom qab ntawd mus rau nws lub zog thiab hauv lub tab "Kev Nkag"koj yuav pom lub pob"Advanced teeb", nias nws, saib duab 13.

Daim duab. 13. Kev nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv.

 

Hauv cov chaw siab heev, xaiv lub npov nyob ze "Qhia nplaub tshev"thiab mus rau hauv lub tab"kev tso cai" (los ntawm lub neej ntawd, tsuas nkag mus nyeem tsuas yog yuav qhib, i.e. Txhua tus neeg siv nyob hauv lub vev xaib hauv nroog tuaj yeem saib cov ntaub ntawv xwb, tab sis tsis kho lossis tshem tawm. Hauv qhov "kev tso cai" tab, koj tuaj yeem muab cov cai rau lawv, mus txog qhov tshem tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ... ).

Daim duab. 14. Cia sib qhia ntawm daim nplaub tshev.

 

Qhov tseeb, txuag cov chaw - thiab koj lub disk yuav pom thoob plaws hauv lub network. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem luam cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm nws (saib Daim duab 15).

Daim duab. 15. Hloov cov ntaub ntawv hla LAN ...

 

Faib Internet rau hauv lub network

Nws kuj tseem ua haujlwm ntau uas cov neeg siv lub ntsej muag. Raws li txoj cai, ib lub khoos phis tawm hauv chav tsev txuas nrog Is Taws Nem, thiab qhov seem tau txais los ntawm nws (tshwj tsis yog, ntawm chav kawm, tus router raug teeb :)).

1) Ua ntej, mus rau "kev sib txuas network" tab (yuav qhib nws li cas tau piav nyob rau hauv thawj ntu ntawm kab ntawv. Nws kuj tuaj yeem qhib yog tias koj nkag mus rau hauv lub tswj vaj huam sib luag, thiab tom qab ntawd nkag mus "Saib cov kev sib txuas network" hauv kab tshawb).

2) Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum mus rau thaj chaw ntawm kev sib txuas los ntawm kev nkag mus siv Is Taws Nem (hauv kuv qhov teeb meem, qhov no yog "wireless kev twb kev txuas").

3) Ntxiv mus, hauv cov khoom uas koj xav tau los qhib tab "Kev Nkag"thiab khij lub npov nyob ze"Tso cai rau lwm tus neeg siv network siv qhov txuas hauv Is Taws Nem ... "(xws li nyob hauv Daim Duab 16).

Daim duab. 16. Kev Sib Koom Tes Is Taws Nem.

 

4) Nws tseem txuag cov chaw thiab pib siv Is Taws Nem :).

 

PS

Los ntawm txoj kev, tej zaum koj yuav txaus siab rau ib tsab xov xwm hais txog cov kev xaiv rau kev txuas PC rau lub hauv zos network: //pcpro100.info/kak-sozdat-lokalnuyu-set-mezhdu-dvumya-kompyuterami/ (cov ncauj lus ntawm tsab xov xwm no kuj tau muab nthuav tawm ib nrab nyob rau ntawd). Thiab nyob rau sim, Kuv puag ncig. Hmoov zoo rau txhua tus thiab teeb tsa tau yooj yim 🙂

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