Thaum xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau server thiab tau txais cov ntaub ntawv siv cov txheej txheem FTP, ntau yam yuam kev qee zaum tshwm sim uas cuam tshuam kev rub. Yog lawm, qhov no ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau rau cov neeg siv, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj yuav tsum rub nws cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los hloov. Ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem uas nquag tshwm sim thaum hloov cov ntaub ntawv ntawm FTP ntawm Total Commander yog qhov yuam kev "PORT tsis ua tiav." Cia peb paub qhov ua rau, thiab txoj hauv kev los daws qhov kev ua txhaum no.
Rub tawm qhov tseeb ntawm Tag Nrho Cov Tub Rog Tag Nrho
Ua rau muaj qhov yuam kev
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau qhov ua yuam kev "PORT tsis ua tiav" yog, feem ntau, tsis yog nyob rau hauv cov yam ntxwv ntawm Tag Nrho cov Commander architecture, tab sis nyob hauv tus neeg zov me nyuam qhov chaw tsis raug, thiab qhov no tuaj yeem yog tus neeg yuav khoom lossis tus muab kev pabcuam.
Muaj ob hom kev sib txuas: nquag thiab passive. Nyob rau hauv hom kev nquag, tus neeg siv (hauv peb qhov xwm txheej, Tag Nrho Cov Kev Pabcuam Tag Nrho) xa ib qho "PORT" xa mus rau tus neeg rau zaub mov, uas nws tau tshaj tawm nws cov kev sib txuas sib txuas, tshwj xeeb rau IP chaw nyob, kom tus server tiv tauj nws.
Thaum siv hom passive, tus neeg thov qhia lub server hloov nws txoj haujlwm, thiab tom qab tau txais, nws txuas rau nws.
Yog tias cov chaw zov me nyuam cov chaw ua haujlwm tsis raug, siv cov neeg tsis xws luag lossis cov foob pob hluav taws ntxiv, cov ntaub ntawv xa mus rau hauv hom nquag muaj kev cuam tshuam thaum PORT cov lus txib ua tiav, thiab cov kev sib txuas tau raug txiav tawm. Yuav daws tau cov teeb meem no li cas?
Txhim kho kab mob
Txhawm rau daws qhov ua yuam kev "PORT tsis ua tiav", koj yuav tsum tsis kam siv PORT qhov kev hais kom ua, uas yog siv nyob rau hauv hom kev txuas mus rau lwm qhov. Tab sis, qhov teeb meem yog tias los ntawm lub neej ntawd hauv Total Commander nws yog qhov nquag hom uas siv. Yog li ntawd, txhawm rau kom tshem tau qhov ua yuam kev no, peb yuav tsum qhib hom kev hloov ntaub ntawv passive hauv qhov program.
Ua li no, nyem rau ntawm "Network" ntu ntawm lub tshuab raj kab rov tav. Hauv cov npe uas tshwm tawm, xaiv "Txuas mus rau FTP server."
Daim ntawv teev cov FTP txuas qhib. Peb cim lub cim tsim nyog, thiab nyem rau ntawm "Hloov" khawm.
Lub qhov rais qhib nrog lub chaw txuas. Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, cov khoom "Passive txauv hom" tsis qhib.
Peb khij qhov khoom no nrog zuam. Thiab nyem rau ntawm "OK" khawm kom txuag tau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev hloov chaw.
Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem sim txuas mus rau lub server dua.
Cov txheej txheem saum toj no tau lees tias qhov ploj ntawm qhov yuam kev "PORT tsis ua tiav", tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem lav tias qhov kev sib txuas ntawm FTP yuav ua haujlwm. Tom qab tag nrho, tsis yog txhua yam kev daws teeb meem tuaj yeem raug daws rau ntawm tus neeg siv khoom lag luam. Thaum kawg, tus kws kho mob muaj peev xwm thaiv tsis tau txhua qhov kev sib txuas ntawm FTP ntawm nws lub network. Txawm li cas los xij, cov txheej txheem saum toj no ntawm kev tshem tawm cov kev ua yuam kev "PORT tsis ua tiav", feem ntau, pab cov neeg siv kom rov qab cov ntaub ntawv hloov mus los ntawm txoj haujlwm Total Commander siv cov txheej txheem nrov no.
