Lub hard drive yog qhov tseem ceeb ua haujlwm ntawm txhua lub khoos phis tawm. Tib lub sijhawm, nws nkag siab zoo thiab muaj ntau yam teeb meem. Yog li, cov dej num tawg ntawm saum npoo tuaj yeem ua rau kom ua tiav qhov tsis ua haujlwm thiab qhov tsis muaj peev xwm siv lub PC.
Nws ib txwm yoojyim dua los tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov teeb meem tshaj qhov yuav los tiv nrog nws lub txim. Yog li, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau txhua tus neeg siv uas xav kom muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis zoo uas cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm HDD los saib xyuas qhov muaj cov tsis zoo.
Dab tsi yog cov xwm txheej tsis tu ncua thiab tawg
Cov nplais yog cov ntsuas ntawm cov xov xwm ntim ntawm lub hard disk rau hauv uas nws tau muab faib rau theem kev ua haujlwm. Sij hawm dhau mus, qee qhov ntawm lawv yuav dhau los ua haujlwm tsis zoo, ua tsis tau ntawm kev sau thiab nyeem cov ntaub ntawv. Cov haujlwm tsis zoo lossis qhov sib ceg tsis zoo (los ntawm cov ntawv Askiv tsis zoo) yog lub cev thiab cov laj thawj.
Qhov phem qhov twg los?
Lub cev tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- Hoobkas sib yuav;
- Kev puas tsuaj rau lub tshuab - poob, nce mus rau saum huab cua thiab hmoov av;
- Lub zog co lossis tsoo thaum cov ntaub ntawv sau / nyeem;
- HDD overheating.
Cov kev ua haujlwm no, alas, tsis tuaj yeem kho rov qab; lawv tsuas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv los ntawm qhov tshwm sim.
Logical phem cov nplais tshwm sim vim software yuam kev los ntawm cov kab mob lossis lub zog cia tuag thaum lub sijhawm sau cia rau lub hard disk. Txhua lub sij hawm HDD raug kuaj ua ntej sau cia, nws tsis ua raws li thaj chaw muaj teeb meem. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub cev xws li cov kev ua haujlwm tau ua tiav, uas txhais tau tias lawv tuaj yeem rov ua dua.
Cov cim ntawm kev ua tsis zoo
Txawm hais tias tus neeg siv tsis kuaj nws lub hard drive, cov haujlwm tsis zoo yuav tseem ua rau lawv tus kheej:
- Lub kaw lus tso ywj pheej tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sijhawm sau thiab nyeem cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lub hard drive;
- Sudden reboots thiab tsis ruaj khov PC;
- Lub operating system ua ntau yam yuam kev;
- Qhov kev ceeb toom txo qis hauv kev ceev ntawm kev tua ntawm kev ua haujlwm ib qho twg;
- Qee cov nplaub tshev lossis cov ntaub ntawv qhib tsis qhib;
- Lub disk ua cov suab coj txawv txawv (tsim, nyem, npuaj, thiab lwm yam);
- Qhov saum npoo ntawm HDD yog rhuab.
Qhov tseeb, tej zaum yuav muaj ntau lub cim, yog li nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub khoos phis tawm.
Yuav ua li cas yog hais tias muaj cov nplais phem tshwm sim
Yog tias cov paib tsis zoo tshwm sim los ntawm lub cev, xws li cov plua plav thiab cov khib nyiab hauv cov cuab yeej, lossis ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom siv disk, ces qhov no yog qhov txaus ntshai heev. Hauv qhov no, cov haujlwm tsis zoo yuav tsis tsuas yog tsis tau kho, tab sis nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv qhov kev tshwm sim txuas ntxiv nrog txhua qhov system nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv sau rau disk. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ua tiav cov ntaub ntawv poob, tus neeg siv yuav tsum tau txo qis ntawm kev siv lub hard drive mus rau qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, kom sai li sai tau hloov cov ntaub ntawv mus rau HDD tshiab thiab hloov nws nrog lub qub nyob rau hauv cov koog system.
Kev soj ntsuam nrog cov zaj lus tsis zoo cuam tshuam yuav yooj yim dua. Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tau sim siv cov khoos kas tshwj xeeb uas pab koj paub yog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim ntawm koj daim disk hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus. Yog tias nws pom, nws tseem yuav pib kho qhov tsis raug thiab tos rau lawv qhov kev tshem tawm.
Txoj Kev 1: siv cov nqi hluav taws xob txhawm rau kuaj mob qhov mob
Koj tuaj yeem paub yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog koj HDD siv software tshwj xeeb. Yooj yim, pheej yig thiab dawb yog Crystal Disk Cov Ntaub Ntawv. Hauv nws txoj haujlwm, ua tiav kev kuaj mob ntawm lub hard drive, hauv daim ntawv tshaj tawm uas koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau 3 lub ntsiab lus:
- Rov tsim cov haujlwm;
- Cov chaw tsis ruaj khov;
- Kev tuag ua yuam kev.
Yog hais tias tus xwm txheej ntawm tus tsav yog cim ua "Hwb", thiab ntxiv rau ntawm cov cim qhia saum toj no xiav teeb nyob, ces koj tuaj yeem tsis txhawj.
Thiab ntawm no yog lub xeev ntawm kev tsav - "Tswb!lossisPhem"nrog lub teeb daj lossis xim liab qhia tias koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kev tsim kom sai li sai tau."
Koj tuaj yeem siv lwm yam khoom siv rau kev kuaj xyuas. Hauv tsab xov xwm, txuas mus rau qhov txuas hauv qab no, 3 cov kev pabcuam raug xaiv, txhua tus ntawm tus muaj haujlwm ua haujlwm rau kev kuaj qhov tsis zoo. Xaiv ib qho khoom siv tshwj xeeb yog raws li koj qhov kev paub dhau los thiab kev paub rau nws txoj kev siv nyab xeeb.
Ntxiv: Cov kev zov me nyuam rau tshuaj xyuas lub hard drive
Txoj Kev 2: siv cov hluav taws xob chkdsk built-in
Windows twb muaj ib qho program los kuaj lub disk rau cov block tsis zoo, uas theej nws lub luag haujlwm tsis muaj qhov phem dua li software thib peb.
- Mus rau "Khoos phib tawj no" ("Kuv lub computer"ntawm Windows 7,"Khoos phib tawj"ntawm Windows 8).
- Xaiv qhov xav tau tsav, txoj nyem rau nws thiab nyem "Cov khoom ntawd".
- Hloov mus rau "Kev pabcuam"thiab hauv thaiv"Kuaj rau qhov uas tsis"Nyem rau khawm
"Tshawb xyuas".
- Ntawm Windows 8 thiab 10, koj yuav pom cov ntawv ceeb toom ntau dua uas tsav tsis tas yuav tsum muaj pov thawj. Yog tias koj xav pib yuam kev ntsuas, nyem rau "Kos tsav".
- Hauv Windows 7, lub qhov rais yuav qhib nrog ob qho kev xaiv, los ntawm qhov koj xav tau hle thiab nyem rau ntawm "Tua tawm".
Tam sim no koj paub li cas koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas koj HDD rau cov teeb meem nrog cov nplais. Yog tias qhov tshuaj ntsuam pom tau pom qhov chaw puas, tom qab ntawv rov qab txhua cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb kom sai li sai tau. Koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv qhov kev pabcuam nyuaj siv lub txheej txheem rov ua haujlwm, qhov txuas txuas uas peb tau hais saum toj no.
