"Ploj mus ua haujlwm" kho qhov yuam kev hauv Windows 7

Ib qho ntawm cov kev ua yuam kev uas yuav yog theoretically tshwm sim thaum sim qhib lub khoos phis tawm yog "ploj mus ua haujlwm". Nws cov ntsiab lus tsuas yog tias nyob ib puag ncig ntawm qhov tsis zoo no, koj tsis tuaj yeem pib txhim kho lub kaw lus. Cia peb pom tias yuav ua li cas yog tias, thaum qhib lub PC ntawm Windows 7, koj ntsib cov teeb meem saum toj no.

Saib ntxiv mus: Kev daws teeb meem "BOOTMGR yog ploj lawm" hauv Windows 7

Ua rau muaj qhov yuam kev thiab cov kev daws teeb meem

Qhov ua rau muaj qhov yuam kev no yog qhov tseeb ntawm lub computer BIOS tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav Windows. Cov lus "Tsis muaj operating system" yog txhais ua Lavxias: "Tsis muaj ib qho operating system." Cov teeb meem no tuaj yeem muaj ob qho teeb meem (kho vajtse) thiab software xwm. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm qhov tshwm sim:

• Kev puas tsuaj OS;
• Winchester sib tsoo;
• Tsis muaj qhov sib txuas ntawm lub hard drive thiab lwm cov khoom siv hauv chav kaw lus;
• BIOS teeb tsis raug;
• Kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntaub ntawv khau raj;
• Qhov tsis muaj ntawm cov kev khiav haujlwm ntawm lub hard drive.

Lawm, txhua ntawm cov txheej txheem saum toj no nws muaj nws pawg pab pawg ntawm txoj kev tshem tawm. Tom ntej no, peb yuav tham kom ntxaws txog lawv.

Txoj Kev 1: Cov Khoom Kho Vajtse Daws Teeb Meem

Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, cov khoom siv ua haujlwm tsis zoo tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis muaj qhov sib txuas ntawm lub hard drive thiab lwm yam khoom siv ntawm lub khoos phis tawm, lossis kev rhuav tshem, qhov tseeb, ntawm lub hard drive.

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov ua tau ntawm qhov teeb meem kho vajtse, kuaj xyuas tias lub hard drive cable raug txuas nrog ob qho txuas txuas (ntawm lub hard disk thiab ntawm motherboard). Kuj kuaj xyuas lub hwj huam cable. Yog hais tias qhov txuas tsis nruj txaus, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tshem tawm qhov tsis zoo no. Yog tias koj paub tseeb tias cov kev sib txuas yog nruj, sim hloov lub xov tooj thiab cable. Kab tias puas ncaj qha rau lawv. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem hloov kho fais fab cable los ntawm tsav mus rau lub hard drive los kuaj xyuas nws txoj haujlwm.

Tab sis muaj kev puas tsuaj nyob rau hauv lub hard drive nws tus kheej. Hauv qhov no, nws yuav tsum tau hloov lossis kho dua tshiab. Kev kho lub zog tsav, yog tias koj tsis muaj cov txuj ci kev paub tsim nyog, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev tso siab rau tus kws tshaj lij.

Txoj Kev 2: Tshawb xyuas lub disk rau kom raug

Lub tshuab tsav nyuaj tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev, tab sis kuj muaj lub laj thawj tsis ua haujlwm, uas ua rau "ploj mus ua haujlwm". Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem raug daws nrog kev siv software. Tab sis muab hais tias lub kaw lus tsis pib, koj yuav tsum npaj ua ntej, muaj riam phom nrog LiveCD (LiveUSB) lossis teeb tsa ua teeb nyem lossis disk.

1. Thaum pib los ntawm lub installation disk lossis USB flash drive, mus rau qhov chaw rov qab los ntawm kev nyem rau ntawm cov ntawv sau Restore system.
2. Nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig rov qab uas pib, xaiv los ntawm cov npe xaiv Kab hais kom ua thiab nyem Sau.

   

   Yog tias koj siv LiveCD lossis LiveUSB rau rub tawm, tom qab ntawd qhov no pib Kab hais kom ua xyaum tsis txawv ntawm nws tus qauv ua kom zoo nyob rau hauv Windows 7.

   

   Zaj lus qhia: Tshaj tawm "Qhov Teeb Kab" nyob hauv Windows 7

3. Hauv kev sib tshuam uas qhib, sau qhov hais kom ua:

   chkdsk / f

   Ntxiv mus, nyem rau ntawm lub pob Sau.



4. Cov txheej txheem scan ntawm lub hard drive yuav pib. Yog hais tias lub cuab yeej chkdsk pom tias muaj qhov yuam kev, lawv yuav raug kho tas li. Thaum muaj teeb meem ntawm lub cev, rov qab mus rau cov txheej txheem tau piav qhia nyob rau hauv Txoj Kev 1.

Zaj lus qhia: Xyuas HDD rau qhov yuam kev hauv Windows 7

Txoj Kev 3: rov qab cov ntaub ntawv khau raj

Cov ntaub ntawv tsis ua haujlwm yuam kev tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov qub lossis ploj lawm bootloader (MBR). Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau rov ua cov ntaub ntawv khau raj. Cov haujlwm no, zoo ib yam li dhau los, ua los ntawm kev nkag mus hauv ib qho lus txib hauv Kab hais kom ua.

1. Khiav Kab hais kom ua ib ntawm cov kev xaiv tau piav qhia hauv Txoj Kev 2Cov. Ntaus rau hauv cov kev qhia:

   bootrec.exe / fixmbr

   Tom qab ntawv thov SauCov. MBR yuav rov muab sau cia rau thawj qhov khau raj.



2. Tom qab ntawd sau cov lus txib no:

   Bootrec.exe / FixBoot

   Nias ib zaug ntxiv SauCov. Lub sijhawm no qhov pib khau tshiab yuav tsim.



3. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem tawm ntawm Bootrec chaw tso dej. Ua li no, tsuas yog sau:

   tawm

   Thiab li qub, nyem Sau.



4. Kev ua haujlwm rau cov ntaub ntawv rov qab ua tiav yuav tsum ua tiav. Rov qab lub PC thiab sim nkag mus rau hauv ib txwm.

Zaj lus qhia: Rov pib dua lub bootloader hauv Windows 7

Txoj Kev 4: Kho Cov Ntaub Ntawv Qhov Kev Puas Tsuaj

Peb ua kom muaj qhov ua yuam kev peb piav qhia tuaj yeem yog kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntaub ntawv kaw. Hauv qhov no, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ib qho kev kuaj tshwj xeeb thiab, yog tias muaj kev ua txhaum pom, ua txoj kev ua kom rov zoo. Txhua yam kev ua no kuj tau ua dhau los Kab hais kom ua, uas yuav tsum tau khiav hauv qhov chaw rov qab los yog ntawm Live CD / USB.

1. Tom qab tua tawm Kab hais kom ua sau cov lus txib hauv nws raws li cov qauv hauv qab no:

   sfc / scannow / offwindir = Windows_folder_address

   Hloov chaw ntawm qhov hais tawm "Windows_folder_address" koj yuav tsum tau qhia tag nrho txoj kev mus rau qhov chaw ntawv Windows uas nyob rau, uas yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tsis ncaj ncees. Tom qab nkag mus rau hauv cov lus qhia, nias Sau.



2. Cov txheej txheem pov thawj yuav pib. Yog tias pom cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo, lawv yuav rov qab los. Tom qab cov txheej txheem tiav, tsuas rov pib lub PC thiab sim nkag rau hauv ib txwm.

Zaj Lus Qhia: Xyuas qhov OS rau cov ntaub ntawv kev ncaj ncees hauv Windows 7

Txoj Kev 5: BIOS Cov Chaw

Qhov yuam kev uas peb tau piav qhia hauv zaj lus qhia no. Nws kuj yuav tshwm sim vim tsis yog BIOS teeb tsa (Teeb tsa). Hauv qhov no, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau hloov kho kom tsim nyog rau cov tsis muaj ntawm lub kaw lus software no.

1. Txhawm rau nkag mus rau hauv BIOS, koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd tom qab tig lub PC, tom qab koj hnov ​​lub cim ntawm tus cwj pwm, tuav cia qee lub pob ntawm cov keyboard. Feem ntau cov no yog cov yuam sij F2, Del lossis F10Cov. Tab sis nyob ntawm BIOS version, kuj tseem yuav muaj F1, F3, F12, Es lossis kev sib txuas ua ke Ctrl + kev + tuaj yeem txawm yog Ctrl + kev + EscCov. Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub pob uas nias rau feem ntau yog tso tawm hauv qab ntawm qhov screen thaum koj qhib lub PC.

   Cov phau ntawv feem ntau muaj nyias khawm nyob rau ntawm rooj plaub rau kev hloov mus rau BIOS.

2. Tom qab ntawd, lub BIOS yuav qhib. Qhov kev txiav txim siab ntxiv ntawm kev ua haujlwm sib txawv heev nyob ntawm seb cov version ntawm cov software no, thiab muaj qee cov qauv ntau. Yog li, cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntxaws yuav tsis ua haujlwm, tab sis tsuas yog qhia qhov phiaj xwm dav dav ntawm kev nqis tes ua. Koj yuav tsum mus rau hauv ntu BIOS qhov twg cov khau raj txiav txim qhia. Hauv feem ntau BIOS version, ntu no yog hu ua "Khau raj"Cov. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum txav lub cuab yeej los ntawm qhov uas koj tab tom sim khau raj ua ntej qhov chaw hauv txoj haujlwm khau raj.
3. Tom qab ntawd tawm ntawm BIOS. Ua li no, mus rau ntu tseem ceeb thiab nias F10Cov. Tom qab rov qab lub PC, qhov yuam kev peb tab tom kawm yuav tsum ploj mus yog tias nws qhov teeb meem tsis yog BIOS teeb tsa.

Txoj Kev 6: Kho thiab rov nruab lub system

Yog tias tsis muaj ib txoj hauv kev saum toj no ntawm kev txhim kho qhov teeb meem pab, koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov tseeb tias lub operating system tuaj yeem ploj ntawm lub hard disk lossis xov xwm uas koj sim pib lub computer. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov laj thawj sib txawv heev: tej zaum OS tsis tau ua haujlwm rau nws, lossis nws yuav raug lwv tawm, piv txwv li, vim lub sijhawm ua qauv ntawm lub cuab yeej.

Hauv qhov no, yog tias koj muaj qhov thaub qab ntawm OS, koj tuaj yeem kho nws. Yog tias koj tsis tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev tsim daim ntawv no ua ntej, koj yuav tsum nruab qhov system los ntawm kos.

Zaj lus qhia: OS rov qab ntawm lub Windows 7

Muaj ntau lub laj thawj yog vim li cas cov lus "BOOTMGR ploj lawm" tshwm sim thaum pib kho lub computer ntawm Windows 7. Nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej ua rau qhov ua yuam kev no, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los kho qhov teeb meem. Qhov kev xaiv tshaj plaws yog kev hloov kho dua tshiab ntawm OS thiab hloov chaw ntawm lub hard drive.