Yog tias koj nug txhua lub computer geek koj paub txog yuav ua li cas kho koj lub computer ceev ceev, ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus uas feem ntau yuav hais tau yog disk defragmentation. Nws yog hais txog nws uas kuv yuav sau hnub no txhua yam uas kuv paub.
Tshwj xeeb, peb yuav tham txog dab tsi defragmentation yog thiab seb nws yuav tsum tau ua ntawm tus kheej ntawm niaj hnub Windows 7 thiab Windows 8 operating systems, txawm hais tias nws yog tsim nyog los tawm tsam SSDs, dab tsi cov programmes yuav siv tau (thiab seb cov program no xav tau) thiab yuav ua li cas ua defragmentation yam tsis muaj kev pab cuam ntxiv ntawm Windows, suav nrog siv cov kab hais kom ua.
Dab tsi yog fragmentation thiab defragmentation?
Coob tus neeg siv Windows siv, ob leeg tau paub dhau los thiab tsis yog li, ntseeg hais tias ib txwm defragmentation ntawm lub hard drive lossis partitions rau nws yuav ua kom txoj haujlwm ntawm lawv lub computer ceev. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus paub tias nws yog dab tsi.
Hauv ntej, muaj qee qhov kev ua tiav ntawm lub hard disk, txhua qhov ntawm muaj "ib qho" ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Cov ntaub ntawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas muaj qhov loj, yog khaws cia hauv ntau cov haujlwm ib zaug. Piv txwv li, hauv koj lub computer muaj ob peb cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no, txhua ntawm lawv nyob rau qee tus lej ntawm cov haujlwm. Thaum koj hloov pauv rau ib qho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no nyob rau hauv txoj kev uas nws qhov loj me (qhov no, dua, piv txwv) nce, cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv yuav sim khaws cov ntaub ntawv tshiab los ntawm sab (hauv kev txiav txim siab lub cev - uas yog, nyob rau hauv cov nplais sib ze ntawm lub hard disk) nrog tus thawj cov ntaub ntawv. Hmoov tsis zoo, yog tias tsis muaj chaw txaus txuas ntxiv mus tas li, cov ntawv yuav muab faib ua ib qho nyias muaj nyias nyias khaws cia nyob rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub hard drive. Txhua yam no tshwm sim tsis paub txog ntawm koj. Yav tom ntej, thaum koj yuav tsum nyeem cov ntawv no, lub taub hau ntawm lub hard drive yuav txav mus rau txoj haujlwm sib txawv, nrhiav rau cov ntawv ntawm cov ntawv HDD - tag nrho cov no qeeb thiab hu ua fragmentation.
Defragmentation yog txheej txheem nyob rau hauv cov ntu ntawm cov ntaub ntawv txav mus xws li txo cov tawg tsam thiab txhua feem ntawm txhua cov ntaub ntawv nyob hauv thaj chaw sib ze ntawm lub hard drive, i.e. tsis tu ncua.
Thiab tam sim no cia peb tsiv mus rau lo lus nug ntawm thaum defragmentation xav tau, thiab thaum manually pib nws yog qhov kev txiav txim siab tsis tsim nyog.
Yog tias koj siv Windows thiab SSD
Qhia hais tias koj tab tom siv SSD ntawm lub khoos phis tawj Windows, koj tsis tas yuav siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv disk tawm kom tsis txhob hnav SSD nrawm dua. Defragmentation ntawm SSDs yuav tsis cuam tshuam qhov ceev ntawm kev ua haujlwm ib yam nkaus. Windows 7 thiab Windows 8 xiam kev defragmentation rau SSDs (lub ntsiab lus tsis zoo no feem defragmentation, uas yuav tham txog hauv qab). Yog tias koj muaj Windows XP thiab SSD, tom qab ntawd ua ntej, koj tuaj yeem pom zoo hloov kho lub operating system thiab, ib txoj kev los sis lwm qhov, tsis txhob pib defragmentation ntawm tus kheej. Nyeem ntxiv: yam koj tsis xav tau nrog SSDs.
Yog tias koj muaj Windows 7, 8 lossis 8.1
Hauv cov kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm Microsoft operating systems - Windows 7, Windows 8 thiab Windows 8.1, defragmentation ntawm lub hard disk pib txiav. Hauv Windows 8 thiab 8.1, nws tshwm sim thaum twg los tau, lub sijhawm tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub computer. Hauv Windows 7, yog tias koj mus rau hauv kev xaiv defragmentation, koj yuav pom tias nws yuav pib txhua hnub Wednesday thaum 1 teev sawv ntxov.
Yog li, hauv Windows 8 thiab 8.1, qhov yuav tshwm sim uas koj xav tau phau ntawv defragmentation yog tsis zoo li. Hauv Windows 7, qhov no tuaj yeem yog, tshwj xeeb yog hais tias tom qab ua haujlwm ntawm lub khoos phis tawm koj tam sim muab nws tua thiab txhua zaus koj xav tau ua ib yam dab tsi ntxiv. Feem ntau, tig PC tawm thiab tua tsis tu ncua yog ib qho kev coj ua tsis zoo, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau dua li lub koos pij tawj qhib nyob ib ncig ntawm lub moos. Tab sis qhov no yog lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntawv sau sib txawv.
Defragmentation hauv Windows XP
Tab sis nyob rau hauv Windows XP tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis siv neeg, uas tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob - lub operating system muaj ntau dua 10 xyoo. Yog li, defragmentation yuav tau ua manually ua ntu zus. Ib txwm ua li cas? Nws nyob ntawm ntau npaum li cas cov ntaub ntawv koj rub tawm, tsim, sau dua rov qab thiab tawm thiab tshem tawm. Yog tias kev ua si thiab cov programmes raug teeb tsa thiab tshem tawm txhua hnub, koj tuaj yeem khiav defragmentation ib zaug ib lim tiam - ob. Yog tias txhua txoj haujlwm muaj nyob hauv kev siv Lo Lus thiab Excel, nrog rau kev zaum hauv kev sib tiv tauj thiab chav kawm ua ke, yog li txhua hli kev tawm tsam yuav txaus.
Ib qho ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem tsim kho defragmentation hauv Windows XP uas yog siv tus neeg tuav haujlwm ua haujlwm. Tsuas yog nws yuav tsawg dua "ntse" tshaj li nyob rau hauv Windows 8 thiab 7 - yog tias nyob rau niaj hnub OS defragmentation yuav "tos" thaum koj yuav tsis ua haujlwm rau lub khoos phis tawm, tom qab ntawd nws yuav tawm hauv XP tsis hais txog qhov no.
Kuv puas yuav tsum tau siv kev pabcuam thib peb ua txhaum rau kuv lub hard drive?
Kab lus no yuav ua tsis tiav yog tias koj tsis hais tawm cov phiaj xwm disk defragmenter. Muaj ntau ntau ntawm cov kev pabcuam no, ob qho them nyiaj thiab cov uas tuaj yeem rub tawm kom dawb. Tus kheej, Kuv tsis tau ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas no, txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb hauv Is Taws Nem tsis tau qhia meej txog seb lawv puas ua haujlwm zoo tshaj li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Windows uas muaj teeb tsa rau kev tawm tsam. Tsuas muaj qee qhov zoo ntawm cov kev pabcuam no:
- Kev ua haujlwm ceev, tus kheej chaw rau tsis siv neeg defragmentation.
- Cov defragmentation kev tshwj xeeb los ua kom lub computer thau khoom kom ceev.
- Ua-nyob rau hauv cov qib siab, xws li defragmenting lub npe Windows.
Txawm li cas los xij, hauv kuv lub tswv yim, kev teeb tsa, thiab tseem ntau dua yog li kev yuav khoom ntawm cov nqi hluav taws xob, tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj. Xyoo tsis ntev los no, lub zog nyuaj tau dhau los ua haujlwm sai dua thiab kev ua haujlwm ntse dua, thiab yog tias lub teeb tawg ntawm HDD kaum xyoo dhau los ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsawg dua ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov system, niaj hnub no yuav luag tsis tshwm sim. Ntxiv mus, ob peb ntawm cov neeg siv nrog cov hnub ntim ntawm cov khoom siv nyuaj sau lawv kom muaj peev xwm, yog li cov ntaub ntawv kaw cia muaj peev xwm tso cov ntaub ntawv hauv ib txoj kev zoo.
Kev Cuam Tshuam Disk Dawb Defragmenter
Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub, Kuv yuav suav nrog hauv tsab xov xwm no tsuas yog hais txog ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws pub dawb rau disk defragmentation - Defraggler. Tus tsim tawm ntawm cov programme yog Piriform, uas tej zaum yuav tau paub rau koj los ntawm nws CCleaner thiab Recuva cov khoom lag luam. Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm Defraggler dawb los ntawm lub vev xaib www.piriform.com/defraggler/download. Cov program ua haujlwm nrog txhua hom tshiab ntawm Windows (pib txij xyoo 2000), 32-ntsis thiab 64-ntsis.
Txhim kho qhov kev pab cuam no yooj yim heev, koj tuaj yeem tsim kho qee qhov tsis xws luag hauv cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa, piv txwv li, hloov cov txheej txheem Windows defragmentation utility, thiab ntxiv rau Defragler rau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov ntawm disks. Tag nrho cov no yog Lavxias, yog tias qhov xwm txheej no tseem ceeb rau koj. Txwv tsis pub, siv cov program dawb Defragler yog kev paub thiab defragmenting los yog tshuaj xyuas daim disk yuav tsis muaj teeb meem.
Hauv cov kev teeb tsa, koj tuaj yeem tsim lub tshuab ua haujlwm tsis siv neeg lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm lub sijhawm, txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv kaw thaum cov kab ke system, thiab ntau lwm yam tsis dhau.
Yuav ua li cas ua defragmentation built-in Windows
Hauv rooj plaub, yog tias koj cia li tsis paub yuav ua li cas ua defragmentation hauv Windows, Kuv yuav piav qhia txog cov txheej txheem yooj yim no.
- Qhib Kuv Lub Computer lossis Windows Explorer.
- Txoj cai-nias rau ntawm daim disk koj xav tawm tsam thiab xaiv "Properties".
- Xaiv cov Cuab yeej tab thiab nyem lub Defragment lossis Optimize khawm, nyob ntawm seb lub Windows twg koj muaj.
Ntxiv mus, Kuv xav tias, txhua yam yuav paub meej heev. Kuv nco ntsoov tias cov txheej txheem defragmentation tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev.
Defragmenting lub disk ntawm Windows siv cov kab hais kom ua
Txhua qhov zoo tib yam uas tau piav qhia me ntsis siab dua thiab ntau dua, koj tuaj yeem ua siv siv cov lus txib defrag ntawm lub Windows command prompt (qhov kev hais kom ua yuav tsum khiav raws li tus tswj hwm). Hauv qab no yog cov npe ntawm kev siv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev siv defrag rau defragment koj lub hard drive hauv Windows.
Microsoft Windows [Version 6.3.9600] (c) Microsoft Corporation, 2013. Qoob loo. C: WINDOWS system32> defrag Disk Optimization (Microsoft) (c) Microsoft Corporation, 2013. Cov lus piav qhia: Txhim kho thiab sib dhos cov ntaub ntawv tawg ntawm cov ntawv hauv zos txhawm rau txhim kho kev ua haujlwm system. Syntax defrag | / C | / E [] [/ H] [/ M | [/ U] [/ V]] qhov twg yog tsis qhia (qub defragmentation), los yog qhia raws li nram no: / A | [/ D] [/ K] [/ L] | / O | / X Los yog, txhawm rau taug qab ib qho kev ua haujlwm uas twb khiav ntawm lub ntim: defrag / T Cov Khoom Siv Nqe Qhov Tseeb / Kev Txheeb Xyuas ntawm qhov ntsuas ntau. / C Ua haujlwm rau txhua qhov ntim. / D Cov qauv defragmentation (neej ntawd). / E Ua haujlwm rau txhua qhov ntau ntxiv tsuas yog cov cim tau hais tseg. / H Pib lag luam nrog lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb (qis los ntawm kev pib). / K Ua kom zoo dua rau kev nco ntawm xaiv qhov ntau. / L Rov ua kom zoo dua cov ntawv xaiv. / M Pib ib qho kev ua haujlwm ib txhij rau txhua qhov ntim hauv keeb kwm yav dhau. / O Kev Txhim Kho Siv qhov tsim nyog hom hom xov xwm. / T Saib xyuas cov haujlwm uas twb khiav ntawm lub ntim tau qhia lawm. / U Qhia tawm qhov kev nce qib ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub vijtsam. / V Tso cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntxaws. / X Ua hauj lwm chaw seem dawb nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas qhia. Piv txwv: defrag C: / U / V defrag C: D: / M defrag C: mount_point / A / U defrag / C / H / VC: WINDOWS system32> defrag C: / A Disk optimization (Microsoft) (c ) Microsoft Corporation, 2013. Hu rau kev tshuaj ntsuam ntawm (C :) ... Kev ua tiav tiav tiav. Tshaj Tawm Chaw Tshaj Tawm: Cov Lus Qhia Ntim: Cov Ntawv Loj: 455.42 GB Dawb Thaj Chaw = 262.55 GB Tag Nrho Cov Khoom Dag = 3% Ntau Qhov Chaw Dawb = 174.79 GB Lus Cim. Cov ntawv txheeb cais tsis suav nrog cov ntawv tawg uas loj dua 64 MB hauv qhov loj me. Defragmenting no ntim tsis tau. C: CEEB TSHEEJ system32>
Ntawm no, tej zaum, yuav luag txhua yam kuv tuaj yeem qhia txog disk defragmentation hauv Windows. Yog tias koj tseem muaj lus nug, thov nug lawv hauv cov lus.
