Ntau tus neeg paub tias koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas kev ncaj ncees ntawm Windows system files siv cov lus txib sfc / scannow (txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus paub txog qhov no), tab sis tsawg tus neeg paub yuav ua li cas lwm tus koj tuaj yeem siv cov lus txib no los kuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv system.
Hauv cov lus qhia no, Kuv yuav qhia seb yuav sim li cas rau cov neeg uas tsis paub txog pab pawg no txhua lub sijhawm, thiab tom qab ntawd kuv yuav tham txog ntau yam nuances ntawm nws txoj kev siv, uas, Kuv xav tias, yuav txaus nyiam. Pom cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntxiv rau qhov tseeb OS version: kuaj xyuas thiab rov ua kom ncaj ncees ntawm Windows 10 cov ntaub ntawv system (ntxiv rau cov lus qhia ua video).
Yuav kuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv kaw li cas
Hauv cov ntawv sau yooj yim, yog tias koj xav tias qhov tsim nyog ntawm Windows 8.1 (8) lossis 7 cov ntaub ntawv tau poob lossis ploj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb tau muab rau cov xwm txheej no los ntawm operating system nws tus kheej.
Yog li, txhawm rau tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv system, ua raws li cov theem no:
- Khiav tus kab hais kom ua raws li cov neeg tswj hwm. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, hauv Windows 7, pom cov khoom no hauv Start menu, muaj txoj nyem rau nws thiab xaiv cov khoom sib thooj. Yog tias koj muaj Windows 8.1, ces nias Win + X thiab khiav "Command Prompt (Administrator)" los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov uas tshwm sim.
- Ntawm tus txheej txheem hais kom ua, nkag mus sfc / scannow thiab nias Enter. Cov lus txib no yuav kuaj xyuas lub meej mom ntawm txhua lub Windows system files thiab sim kho lawv yog tias pom muaj qhov tsis raug.
Txawm li cas los xij, nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej, nws yuav tig tawm tias kev siv cov kev tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv system hauv daim foos no tsis haum rau hauv rooj plaub tshwj xeeb no, thiab yog li ntawd kuv yuav tham txog cov yam ntxwv ntxiv ntawm sfc nqi hluav taws xob hais kom ua.
Ntxiv SFC kev xaiv pov thawj
Tag nrho cov npe ntawm cov tsis muaj uas yuav los khiav haujlwm rau SFC cov nqi hluav taws xob yog raws li hauv qab no:
SFC [/ SCANNOW] [/ VERIFYONLY] [/ SCANFILE = file path] [/ VERIFYFILE = file path] [/ OFFWINDIR = windows folder] [/ OFFBOOTDIR = remote download nplaub tshev]
Dab tsi qhov no muab rau peb? Kuv xav saib cov ntsiab lus:
- Koj tsuas tuaj yeem pib tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv system tsis tas kho lawv (hauv qab no yog cov lus qhia txog vim li cas qhov no tuaj yeem ua ke) nrog
sfc / pov thawj
- Nws muaj peev xwm tshawb xyuas thiab txhim kho tsuas yog ib qho system cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev khiav qhov lus txib
sfc / scanfile = file_path
(los yog kev txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb yog tias tsis muaj kev txhim kho). - Txhawm rau xyuas cov ntaub ntawv system tsis nyob hauv Windows tam sim no (tab sis, piv txwv li, ntawm lwm lub hard drive), koj tuaj yeem siv
sfc / scannow / offwindir = path_to_windows_folder
Kuv xav tias cov haujlwm no tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nyob rau ntau qhov xwm txheej thaum koj xav tau tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus rau ntawm cov chaw nyob deb, lossis rau lwm yam haujlwm tsis tau pom.
Cov teeb meem muaj teeb meem thaum kuaj xyuas
Thaum siv lub system ua cov ntaub ntawv kuaj xyuas lub cuab yeej, koj yuav ntsib qee qhov teeb meem thiab ua yuam kev. Ntxiv rau, nws zoo dua yog tias koj paub qee cov nta ntawm cov cuab yeej no, uas tau piav qhia hauv qab no.
- Yog thaum pib sfc / scannow koj pom cov lus hais tias Windows Qhov Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv tsis tuaj yeem pib kev pab cuam rov qab, xyuas tias qhov "Windows Module Installer" kev pabcuam tau qhib thiab qhov pib hom tau teeb tsa "Phau Ntawv".
- Yog tias koj tau kho cov ntaub ntawv hauv qhov system, piv txwv li, koj hloov lub cim hauv Windows Explorer lossis lwm yam ntxiv, tom qab ntawd ua qhov kos nrog kev kho tsis siv neeg yuav rov qab cov ntaub ntawv rau lawv thawj daim ntawv, i.e. yog tias koj hloov cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub hom phiaj, nws yuav tsum tau rov ua dua.
Nws tuaj yeem tig tawm tias sfc / scannow yuav tsis muaj peev xwm kho qhov yuam kev hauv cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus, hauv qhov no koj tuaj yeem ntaus ntawv
findstr / c: "[SR]"% windir% Cov cav CBS CBS.log> "% cov neeg siv nyiaj%% Desktop sfc.txt"
Qhov kev hais kom ua no yuav tsim cov ntaub ntawv sfc.txt ntawm lub desktop nrog cov npe uas tsis tuaj yeem kho tau - yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem luam cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog los ntawm lwm lub khoos phis tawm nrog cov qub version ntawm Windows lossis los ntawm OS faib.