Yog tias tom qab txhim kho OS thib ob, sim siv qhov chaw pub dawb rau qhov zais cia ntawm cov disk lossis tawm tswv yim rau lawv, yog tias qhov system tsoo, thaum sim nrog EasyBCD thiab nyob rau lwm qhov, koj tau ntsib lub Windows 10 tsis thau khoom, hais tias "Kev ua haujlwm tsis yog pom "," Tsis pom muaj lub cuab yeej bootable. Ntxig boot disk thiab nias tej qhov tseem ceeb ", tom qab ntawd tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau kho Windows 10 bootloader, uas yuav tham txog hauv qab no.
Txawm hais tias koj muaj UEFI lossis BIOS, txawm tias lub system raug teeb tsa ntawm GPT disk nrog qhov zais cia FAT32 EFI khau raj lossis ntawm MBR nrog cov "System Reserved" muab faib, cov kauj ruam rov qab yuav zoo ib yam rau ntau yam xwm txheej. Yog tias tsis muaj cov saum toj no pab, sim rov qab kho Windows 10 nrog kev txuag cov ntaub ntawv (hauv txoj kev peb).
Nco ntsoov: cov uas tsis zoo li cov hais los saum toj no tsis tas yuav yog los ntawm lub log ua kom puas. Qhov laj thawj yuav yog qhov kev tso CD-ROM lossis USB txuas nrog (sim tshem nws), lub hard drive tshiab ntxiv lossis teeb meem nrog koj lub hard drive uas twb muaj lawm (ua ntej tshaj plaws, saib seb nws puas pom hauv BIOS).
Tsis siv neeg bootloader rov qab
Lub Windows 10 rov qab ib puag ncig muaj qhov xaiv khau raj rov qab uas ua haujlwm xav tsis thoob li thiab feem ntau muaj txaus (tab sis tsis tas li). Los kho cov khau raj rov qab rau hauv txoj kev no, ua cov hauv qab no:
- Khau raj los ntawm lub Windows 10 rov qab disc lossis bootable USB flash drive nrog Windows 10 hauv tib lub peev xwm ib yam li koj qhov system (disk). Koj siv tau daim ntawv qhia zaub mov rau khau raj xaiv cov tsav kom khau raj.
- Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm khau raj los ntawm lub teeb tsa tsav, ntawm qhov screen tom qab xaiv cov lus nyob rau hauv qis sab laug, nyem System Restore.
- Xaiv Cov Kev Tiv Thaiv, thiab tom qab ntawd xaiv Kev Pib Kho. Xaiv cov hom phiaj ua haujlwm. Cov txheej txheem txuas ntxiv yuav ua tiav cia li.
Thaum ua tiav, koj yuav pom ib cov lus hais tias qhov kev rov qab ua tsis tiav, lossis lub khoos phis tawm yuav pib rov qab (tsis txhob hnov qab rov qab khau raj los ntawm lub hard drive mus rau BIOS) rau kev rov ua haujlwm (tab sis tsis yog tas li).
Yog tias txoj kev piav qhia tau tsis pab daws qhov teeb meem, peb tig mus rau qhov kev ua tau zoo dua, phau ntawv qhia kev ua haujlwm.
Cov txheej txheem kev tuav rov qab
Txhawm rau rov qab lub bootloader, koj yuav tsum muaj Windows 10 qhov khoom siv faib (bootable USB flash drive lossis disk) lossis Windows 10 rov qab disk. Yog tias koj tsis tau txais lawv, koj yuav tsum siv lwm lub khoos phis tawm los tsim lawv. Yog xav paub ntau ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas thiaj rov ua tau daim disk, saib cov ntawv xov xwm kom rov ua Windows 10
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog yuav tsum tau khau raj los ntawm cov kev tshaj tawm tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev tso cov khau raj los ntawm nws hauv BIOS (UEFI), lossis siv Daim Ntawv Qhia Rau Boot. Tom qab kev thau khoom, yog tias nws yog lub teeb tsa flash drive lossis disk, ntawm hom lus xaiv vijtsam, nyem Shift + F10 (kab ntawv yuav qhib). Yog tias nws yog daim ntawv rov qab, xaiv Diagnostics - Advanced Options - Command Prompt los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.
Ntawm qhov txheej txheem hais kom ua, sau peb lo lus txib hauv kev txiav txim (tom qab txhua tus sau Enter):
- diskpart
- sau ntim
- tawm
Raws li cov ntsiab lus hais kom ua sau ntim, koj yuav pom cov npe ntawm qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Nco ntsoov tsab ntawv ntawm qhov ntim ntawm qhov Windows 10 cov ntaub ntawv nyob (thaum lub sijhawm ua rov qab, qhov no yuav tsis yog C muab faib, tab sis kev faib tawm nyob hauv qee tsab ntawv).
Feem ntau (tsuas muaj ib lub Windows 10 OS nyob rau hauv lub computer xwb, muab zais EFI lossis MBR yog muaj), txhawm rau rov qab khau raj, nws txaus los khiav ib qho lus txib tom qab ntawd:
bcdboot c: windows (qhov twg hloov C nws kuj yuav tsim nyog sau ntawv sib txawv, raws li tau hais los saum no).
Nco tseg: yog tias muaj ntau OS nyob hauv lub computer, piv txwv li, Windows 10 thiab 8.1, koj tuaj yeem khiav cov lus txib no ob zaug, hauv thawj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog txoj kev mus rau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib OS, nyob rau hauv ob - lwm yam (nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm rau Linux thiab XP. Rau 7-k nyob ntawm kev teeb tsa).
Tom qab kev coj ua ntawm cov lus txib no, koj yuav pom cov lus hais tias cov download files tau tsim los ua tiav. Koj tuaj yeem sim rov qab kho lub computer hauv hom qub (los ntawm kev tshem tawm bootable USB flash drive lossis disk) thiab tshawb xyuas seb lub system puas tuaj yeem (tom qab qee qhov ua tsis tiav, rub tawm tsis siv tam sim ntawd tom qab tus bootloader rov qab, tab sis tom qab kuaj HDD lossis SSD thiab rov pib dua, qhov yuam kev 0xc0000001 kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm, uas yog lub rooj plaub kuj yog feem ntau tsau los ntawm kev rov pib dua yooj yim).
Qhov thib ob txoj kev los kho lub Windows 10 bootloader
Yog tias cov qauv txheej txheem saum toj no tsis ua haujlwm, ces peb rov qab mus rau kab hais kom ua tau zoo ib yam li peb tau ua dhau los. Ntaus cov lus txib diskpartthiab ntawd - sau ntimCov. Thiab peb kawm qhov txuas nrog disk faib.
Yog tias koj muaj lub system nrog UEFI thiab GPT, hauv cov npe koj yuav tsum pom ib ntu zais nrog FAT32 cov ntaub ntawv thiab qhov loj me ntawm 99-300 MB. Yog tias BIOS thiab MBR, tom qab ntawv faib 500 MB (tom qab kev ntxuav huv ntawm Windows 10) lossis tsawg dua nrog NTFS cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus yuav tsum kuaj pom. Koj xav tau tus naj npawb ntawm ntu no N (Ntu 0, Volume 1, thiab lwm yam). Ua tib zoo saib rau tsab ntawv sib xws rau ntu uas cov ntaub ntawv Windows khaws cia.
Sau cov lus hauv qab no rau hauv kev txiav txim:
- xaiv ntim N
- hom ntawv fs = fat32 lossis hom ntawv fs = ntfs (nyob ntawm seb cov ntaub ntawv twg ntawm cov muab faib).
- cob tsab ntawv = Z (muab tsab ntawv Z rau kab lus no).
- tawm (tawm Diskpart)
- bcdboot C: Windows / s Z: / f TAG NRHO (qhov twg C: yog lub disk nrog lub Windows cov ntaub ntawv, Z: yog tsab ntawv uas peb muab rau lub zais sib faib).
- Yog tias koj muaj ntau lub Windows ua haujlwm, rov ua dua qhov lus txib rau daim ob (nrog rau qhov chaw nyob tshiab).
- diskpart
- sau ntim
- xaiv ntim N (tus naj npawb ntawm lub zais ntim uas peb muab tsab ntawv)
- tshem daim ntawv = Z (rho tawm tsab ntawv thiaj li hais tias lub ntim tsis tawm hauv lub system thaum peb rov pib dua).
- tawm
Tom qab ua tiav, kaw cov kab hais kom ua thiab rov pib kho lub computer tsis yog los ntawm kev tsav sab nraud sab nraud, xyuas seb lub Windows 10 khau looj plab hlaub.
Kuv vam tias cov ntaub ntawv muab tuaj yeem pab koj. Los ntawm txoj kev, koj tuaj yeem sim "Rov qab los ntawm khau raj" hauv kev xaiv khau raj ntxiv lossis los ntawm Windows 10 rov qab disk. Hmoov tsis, tsis yog txhua yam mus tau yooj yim, thiab cov teeb meem daws tau yooj yim: feem ntau (thaum tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau HDD, uas tseem tuaj yeem) koj yuav tsum tau mus ncig rov nruab OS.
Hloov kho (tuaj hauv cov lus, tab sis kuv tsis nco qab qee yam txog cov qauv hauv tsab xov xwm): koj tuaj yeem sim sim cov lus txib kom yooj yim bootrec.exe / fixboot(saib Siv bootrec.exe los kho khau raj nkag).
