Nruab Windows 10 los ntawm USB flash drive

Cov kab ke no piav qhia txhua qhov yuav ua li cas rau nruab Windows 10 los ntawm USB flash drive mus rau lub khoos phis tawj lossis lub laptop. Txawm li cas los xij, kev qhia tseem yog qhov tsim nyog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum qhov kev teeb tsa huv ntawm OS raug nqa los ntawm DVD disc, yuav tsis muaj qhov sib txawv. Tsis tas li, thaum kawg ntawm tsab xov xwm muaj cov yeeb yaj kiab hais txog kev txhim kho Windows 10, los ntawm saib cov kab lus twg thiaj tuaj yeem nkag siab zoo. Kuj tseem muaj kev qhia sib txawv: Txhim kho Windows 10 ntawm lub Mac.

Raws li Lub Kaum Hlis 2018, thaum thauj Windows 10 rau kev teeb tsa siv cov txheej txheem piav qhia hauv qab no, lub Windows 10 1803 Lub Kaum Hlis hloov tshiab tshaj tawm kev thauj khoom. Tsis tas li, zoo li ua ntej, yog tias koj twb tau teeb tsa lub Windows 10 daim ntawv tso cai rau lub khoos phis tawj lossis lub laptop, tau hauv txhua txoj kev, koj tsis tas yuav nkag mus hauv cov khoom yuam sij thaum teeb tsa (nyem "Kuv tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb khoom"). Nyeem ntxiv txog kev ua kom muaj zog hauv tsab xov xwm no: Ua kom muaj Windows 10 yog tias koj tau nruab Windows 7 lossis 8, tej zaum nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig: Yuav ua li cas thiaj hloov Windows 10 dawb tom qab koj ua tiav Microsoft lub khoos kas hloov tshiab.

Nco tseg: yog tias koj npaj siab yuav rov kho lub system kom daws teeb meem, tab sis OS pib tawm, koj tuaj yeem siv tus txheej txheem tshiab: Tsis siv neeg huv qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm Windows 10 (Pib Fresh lossis Pib Dua).

Tsim bootable tsav

Thawj kauj ruam yog los tsim lub USB bootable (los yog DVD tsav) nrog Windows 10 installation cov ntaub ntawv.Yog koj muaj daim ntawv tso cai OS, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los ua lub bootable USB flash drive yog siv kev siv Microsoft lub chaw tso cai, muaj nyob ntawm www.microsoft.com/en -ru / software-download / windows10 (khoom "rub tawm tam sim no"). Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov tob tob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rub tawm tsim tsim rau nruab yuav tsum sib haum mus rau qhov tob ntawm qhov kev khiav hauj lwm tam sim no (32-ntsis lossis 64-ntsis). Cov hau kev ntxiv los rub tawm thawj Windows 10 tau piav nyob rau tom kawg ntawm tsab xov xwm Yuav ua li cas rub tawm Windows 10 ISO los ntawm Microsoft lub vev xaib.

Tom qab pib cov cuab yeej no, xaiv "Tsim cov installation tawm rau lwm lub koos pis tawj", tom qab ntawd hais kom meej cov lus thiab version ntawm Windows 10. Lub sijhawm tam sim no, tsuas yog xaiv "Windows 10" thiab tsim USB flash drive lossis ISO duab yuav muaj cov khoom ntawm Windows 10 Professional, Tsev thiab rau ib hom lus, txoj kev xaiv kho tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm nruab ntawm lub system.

Tom qab ntawv xaiv los tsim "USB flash drive" thiab tos rau lub Windows 10 teeb tsa cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum rub tawm thiab sau rau USB flash drive. Siv tib qhov nqi hluav taws xob, koj tuaj yeem rub tawm thawj daim duab ISO ntawm lub system rau kev sau ntawv rau disk. Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, cov nqi hluav taws xob tau rub tawm qhov tseeb thiab hloov tshiab ntawm Windows 10 (yuav muaj ib lub cim rau ntawm khau raj nrog cov chaw pom zoo), hloov kho qhov uas ua tau ntawm lub khoos phis tawm no (coj mus rau hauv tus lej OS tam sim no).

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas koj muaj koj tus kheej ISO duab ntawm lub Windows 10, koj tuaj yeem tsim lub bootable tsav nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev: rau UEFI, tsuas yog luam tawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntawv ISO rau USB flash drive tsim nyob rau hauv FAT32 siv cov kev pab cuam pub dawb, UltraISO lossis kab hais kom ua. Yog xav paub ntxiv txog cov hau kev, saib cov lus qhia Windows 10 bootable USB flash drive.

Npaj rau installation

Ua ntej koj pib txhim kho lub system, saib xyuas koj tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb (suav nrog los ntawm desktop). Qhov tsim nyog, lawv yuav tsum muab khaws cia rau ib qho tsav sab nraud, ib qho nyuaj tsav hauv lub computer, lossis kom "tsav D" - ib qho kev faib tawm ntawm lub hard drive.

Thiab thaum kawg, kawg kauj ruam ua ntej koj pib yog nruab lub khau raj los ntawm USB flash drive lossis disk. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, rov pib kho lub computer (nws yog qhov zoo dua kom rov ua dua, thiab tsis txhob muab tua, vim tias Windows ua haujlwm ceev nrawm rau hauv rooj plaub thib ob yuav txwv koj ntawm kev ua cov haujlwm tsim nyog) thiab:

• Lossis nkag mus rau hauv BIOS (UEFI) thiab nruab kev teeb tsa tsav ua ntej hauv cov npe ntawm cov khoom siv khau raj. Nkag mus rau hauv BIOS feem ntau yog ua los ntawm nias Del (ntawm lub khoos phis tawj khoos phis tawm) lossis F2 (ntawm lub khoos phis tawm) ua ntej rub lub operating system. Cov ntsiab lus - Yuav ua li cas rau nruab pob tw los ntawm USB flash drive hauv BIOS.
• Los yog siv Daim Ntawv Qhia Ntawv Boot (qhov no zoo dua thiab yooj yim dua) - daim ntawv qhia zaub mov tshwj xeeb los ntawm qhov koj tuaj yeem xaiv lub tsav twg los tsav lub sijhawm no tseem hu los ntawm tus yuam sij tshwj xeeb tom qab tig lub computer. Ntau Ntxiv - Yuav ua li cas nkag rau hauv Boot Menu.

Tom qab muab khau raj los ntawm Windows 10 faib, koj yuav pom "Nias txhua tus yuam sij rau khau raj ntawm CD ort DVD" ntawm lub vijtsam dub. Nias txhua tus yuam sij thiab tos kom txog thaum txoj kev teeb tsa pib.

Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev txhim kho Windows 10 ntawm lub computer lossis laptop

1. Ntawm thawj lub vijtsam ntawm cov nruab, koj yuav raug nug kom xaiv cov lus, hom ntawv lub sijhawm thiab cov tswv yim keyboard nkag - koj tuaj yeem tawm cov nqi qub, Lavxias.
2. Lub qhov rais tom ntej yog lub pob "Nruab", uas koj yuav tsum nyem, zoo li "Cov Khoom Siv Kho Dua" nyob hauv qab, uas yuav tsis suav hais tias hauv tsab xov xwm no, tab sis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nyob rau qee qhov xwm txheej.
3. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav raug coj mus rau cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb lub qhov rai kom qhib lub Windows 10. Feem ntau, tshwj tsis yog thaum koj yuav cov khoom tseem ceeb cais, tsuas yog nyem "Kuv tsis muaj cov khoom lag luam." Cov kev xaiv ntxiv thiab thaum twg los siv lawv tau piav nyob rau hauv Cov Lus Qhia Ntxiv nyob tom kawg ntawm phau ntawv no.
4. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej (tej zaum yuav tsis tshwm sim yog tias tsab tau txiav txim siab los ntawm tus yuam sij, suav nrog los ntawm UEFI) yog qhov kev xaiv ntawm Windows 10 tsab rau kev teeb tsa. Xaiv cov kev xaiv uas yav dhau los siv ntawm lub khoos phis tawj no lossis laptop (piv txwv li daim ntawv tso cai).
5. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog nyeem cov ntawv cog lus daim ntawv tso cai thiab lees txais cov ntawv cog lus. Tom qab qhov no tau ua tiav, nyem "Tom ntej" khawm.
6. Ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog xaiv cov hom kev teeb tsa ntawm lub Windows 10. Muaj ob txoj kev xaiv: Hloov kho - qhov no, txhua qhov tsis xws luag, cov haujlwm, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov khoos phis yav dhau los raug cawm, thiab lub qub system tau khaws cia hauv Windows.old (tab sis qhov kev xaiv no tsis tuaj yeem khiav tau tas li ) Ntawd yog, cov txheej txheem no zoo li hloov tshiab yooj yim, nws yuav tsis xav txog ntawm no. Kev teeb tsa kev cai - cov khoom no tso cai rau koj ua qhov kev teeb tsa huv uas tsis muaj kev txuag (lossis ib feem txuag) tus neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv, thiab thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa koj tuaj yeem faib cov disks, format lawv, yog li tshem lub computer ntawm cov files ntawm lub Windows dhau los. Qhov kev xaiv no yuav tau piav qhia.
7. Tom qab koj xaiv qhov kev teeb tsa kev cai, koj yuav raug coj mus rau lub qhov rai xaiv ib qho disk faib rau kev teeb tsa (qhov ua tau yuam kev teeb tsa ntawm theem no tau piav qhia hauv qab no). Hauv qhov no, tshwj tsis yog tias nws yog lub hard drive tshiab, koj yuav pom ntau ntau ntawm cov lej faib ua ntej pom hauv Explorer. Kuv yuav sim piav qhia cov kev xaiv (tseem nyob hauv qhov yeeb yaj kiab tom kawg ntawm cov lus qhia Kuv qhia thiab qhia txhua yam dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau nyob hauv lub qhov rai no).

• Yog tias koj cov chaw tsim khoom tau tso lub Windows ua ntej, tom qab ntawd ntxiv rau qhov system partitions ntawm Disk 0 (lawv tus lej thiab qhov loj me yuav txawv 100, 300, 450 MB), koj yuav pom lwm qhov (feem ntau) faib 10-20 gigabytes loj. Kuv tsis pom zoo kom cuam tshuam nws rau txhua txoj kev, vim tias nws muaj lub kaw lus rov qab cov duab uas tso cai rau koj kom sai sai xa lub khoos phis tawj lossis lub laptop rau nws lub xeev lub Hoobkas thaum xws li xav tau tshwm sim. Ntxiv thiab, tsis txhob hloov kho partitions tshwj tseg los ntawm kab ke (tshwj tsis yog koj txiav txim siab los ntxuav tag lub hard drive).
• Raws li txoj cai, nrog kev tsim kho huv ntawm lub system, nws tau muab tso rau ntawm txoj kev faib tawm sib thooj rau C tsav, nrog nws cov qauv (lossis tshem tawm). Txhawm rau ua qhov no, xaiv ntu no (koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab nws los ntawm qhov loj me), nyem "Hom ntawv." Thiab tom qab ntawd, tau xaiv nws, nyem "Tom ntej" mus txuas ntxiv txhim kho Windows 10. Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lwm cov partitions thiab disks yuav tsis cuam tshuam. Yog tias koj nruab Windows 7 lossis XP ntawm koj lub computer ua ntej nruab Windows 10, ib qho kev xaiv uas tso siab tau tshaj yog rho tawm cov faib (tab sis tsis ua nws), xaiv qhov chaw tsis tsim nyog uas tshwm sim thiab nyem "Tom ntej" yuav tso qhov tsim nyog ntawm cov kab ke uas tsim nyog los ntawm cov khoos phis tawm (lossis siv cov uas twb muaj lawm).
• Yog tias koj hla kev ua lej lossis tsis rub tawm thiab xaiv cov nqe lus xaiv ntawm qhov chaw uas lub OS twb raug teeb tsa, dhau los lub installation Windows yuav muab tso rau hauv Windows.old folder, thiab koj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm C drive yuav tsis cuam tshuam (tab sis yuav muaj ntau cov khib nyiab ntawm lub hard drive).
• Yog tias tsis muaj dab tsi tseem ceeb rau koj lub system disk (Disk 0), koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm tag nrho cov partitions ib zaug, rov tsim cov qauv kev faib tawm (siv cov "Delete" thiab "Tsim" khoom) thiab nruab qhov system rau thawj muab faib, tom qab cov kab ke faib tawm tau tsim Cov.
• Yog tias cov kab ke yav dhau los nruab rau kev faib lossis tsav C, thiab txhawm rau nruab Windows 10 koj xaiv qhov sib txawv lossis tsav, tom qab ntawd koj yuav muaj ob txoj haujlwm nruab rau koj lub computer tib lub sijhawm nrog kev xaiv ntawm qhov koj xav tau thaum thauj lub computer.

Nco ntsoov: yog tias thaum koj xaiv kev faib tawm ntawm lub disk koj pom cov lus tias nws tsis tuaj yeem nruab Windows 10 ntawm qhov kev faib tawm, nyem rau ntawm cov ntawv no, thiab tom qab ntawd, nyob ntawm seb qhov ntawv tag nrho ntawm qhov yuam kev yuav ua li cas, siv cov lus qhia hauv qab no: Daim disk muaj GPT muab faib thaum qhov kev teeb tsa, lub disk uas xaiv tau muaj ib lub rooj ntawm MBR partitions, hauv EFI Windows systems tsuas yog nruab rau GPT disk, peb tsis tuaj yeem tsim qhov tshiab lossis nrhiav qhov muab faib uas twb muaj lawm thaum nruab Windows 10

8. Tom qab xaiv koj cov kev xaiv rau kev teeb tsa, nyem lub pob "Tom ntej". Nws pib luam cov Windows 10 cov ntaub ntawv rau koj lub khoos phis tawm.
9. Tom qab lub sijhawm rov pib dua, qee lub sijhawm yuav tsis los ntawm koj - yuav muaj "Npaj", "Teeb tsa cov khoom sib txuas." Hauv qhov no, lub koos pis tawj yuav rov pib dua, thiab qee zaum "khov" nrog lub vijtsam dub lossis xiav. Hauv qhov no, tsuas yog xav tias yuav, qhov no yog qhov txheej txheem ib txwm - qee zaum cab mus rau ntau teev.
10. Tom qab ua tiav ntawm cov txheej txheem ntev dhau los no, koj tuaj yeem pom cov kev txuas coj mus txuas rau hauv lub network, lub network yuav raug kuaj pom tau sai, lossis kev thov kev txuas yuav tsis tshwm yog tias Windows 10 tsis pom cov khoom tsim nyog.
11. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog kev teeb tsa qhov yooj yim ntawm cov kab ke. Thawj qhov yog kev xaiv ntawm thaj chaw.
12. Qhov thib ob theem yog kev paub ntawm cov keyboard layout.
13. Tom qab ntawd lub installation kev teeb tsa yuav muab rau ntxiv cov ntawv txuas keyboard ntxiv. Yog tias koj tsis xav tau kev xaiv nkag ua lwm hom lus tsis yog Lavxias thiab Askiv, hla cov kauj ruam no (Lus Askiv tam sim no los ntawm lub neej ntawd).
14. Yog tias koj muaj kev sib txuas hauv Is Taws Nem, koj yuav muaj ob txoj hauv kev rau kev teeb tsa lub Windows 10 - rau kev siv tus kheej lossis rau lub koom haum (siv qhov kev xaiv no tsuas yog koj xav txuas lub computer mus ua haujlwm network, sau npe thiab Windows servers hauv lub koom haum). Koj yuav tsum feem ntau xaiv cov kev xaiv rau kev siv tus kheej.
15. Nyob rau theem tom ntej ntawm kev teeb tsa, lub khoos phis Windows 10 tau teeb tsa. Yog tias koj muaj kev sib txuas hauv Is Taws Nem, koj kom koj teeb tsa Microsoft lub account lossis nkag mus rau ib qho uas twb muaj lawm (koj tuaj yeem nyem "Offline account" nyob hauv qis sab laug los tsim ib tus lej hauv zos). Yog tias tsis muaj kev sib txuas, tus as khauj hauv cheeb tsam yog tsim. Thaum txhim kho lub Windows 10 1803 thiab 1809 tom qab nkag mus rau lub npe siv thiab tus password, koj tseem yuav tau nug cov lus nug kev ruaj ntseg rau kev rov qab lo lus zais hauv tsam thaum poob.
16. Qhov kev lees paub siv tus lej PIN nkag mus. Siv raws li koj txiav txim siab.
17. Yog tias koj muaj kev sib txuas hauv Is Taws Nem thiab Microsoft account, koj yuav tau teeb tsa OneDrive (huab cia) hauv Windows 10.
18. Thiab cov kauj ruam kawg ntawm kev teeb tsa tau tsim lub Windows 10 kev teeb tsa kev ceev ntiag tug, uas suav nrog kev xa cov ntaub ntawv qhov chaw, kev hais lus, xa cov ntaub ntawv kuaj mob thiab tsim koj cov ntawv tshaj tawm. Ua tib zoo nyeem thiab cuam tshuam qhov koj tsis xav tau (Kuv tua txhua yam khoom).
19. Ua raws li qhov no, theem kawg yuav pib - teeb tsa thiab txhim kho cov ntawv thov txheem, npaj Windows 10 rau kev tua tawm, ntawm qhov screen nws yuav zoo li cov ntawv sau: "Qhov no yuav siv sijhawm li ob peb feeb." Qhov tseeb, nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm feeb thiab txawm teev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv "tsis muaj zog" computers, tsis txhob yuam nws kom tua lossis rov pib dua lub sijhawm no.
20. Thiab thaum kawg, koj yuav pom lub Windows 10 desktop - lub kaw lus raug ntsia tau zoo, koj tuaj yeem pib kawm nws.

Txheej Txheem Demo Video

Hauv kev thov qhia video, Kuv tau sim kom meej meej qhia tag nrho cov nuances thiab tag nrho cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa ntawm lub Windows 10, nrog rau tham txog qee cov ntsiab lus. Cov yeeb yaj kiab tau sau cia ua ntej tso tawm qhov tseeb ntawm Windows 10 1703, txawm li cas los xij, tag nrho cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tsis tau hloov txij li ntawd.

Tom qab kev teeb tsa

Thawj qhov uas koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tom qab kev teeb tsa huv ntawm lub khoos phis tawm ntawm koj lub computer yog teeb tsa cov tsav tsheb. Hauv qhov no, Windows 10 nws tus kheej yuav rub ntau lub cuab yeej tsav yog tias koj muaj kev sib txuas hauv Is Taws Nem. Txawm li cas los xij, Kuv pom zoo ua manually nrhiav, rub, thiab txhim kho cov tsav koj xav tau:

• Rau lub khoos phis tawm - los ntawm lub vev xaib ntawm lub khw tsim laptop, hauv seem txhawb nqa, rau koj cov qauv laptop tshwj xeeb. Saib Yuav ua li cas rau nruab cov tsav tsheb ntawm lub laptop.
• Rau PC - los ntawm lub vev xaib ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom hauv motherboard rau koj tus qauv.
• Tej zaum koj yuav xav nyob rau hauv: Yuav ua li cas lov tes taw Windows 10 keb soj ntsuam.
• Rau daim npav video - los ntawm NVIDIA lossis AMD (lossis Intel) ntawm cov chaw, nyob ntawm seb siv daim video no. Saib Yuav ua li cas hloov kho daim npav npav tsav tsheb.
• Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog daim npav card hauv Windows 10, saib cov kab lus Txhim Kho NVIDIA hauv Windows 10 (kuj tsim nyog rau AMD), Windows 10 Black Screen kev qhia kuj tseem tuaj yeem yooj yim thaum lub sijhawm khau raj.

Qhov kev txiav txim siab thib ob kuv pom zoo yog tias tom qab kev teeb tsa ua tiav ntawm txhua tus tsav tsheb thiab lub tshuab ua kom zoo, tab sis ua ntej txhim kho cov kev pab cuam, tsim cov duab rov qab tag nrho cov duab (siv cov cuab yeej OS ua haujlwm los yog siv cov kev pabcuam thib peb) txhawm rau kom rov qab kho dua tshiab ntawm Windows yav tom ntej yog tias tsim nyog.

Yog tias tom qab kev teeb tsa huv ntawm lub system hauv lub computer tsis ua haujlwm lossis koj tsuas yog xav kho ib yam dab tsi (piv txwv, faib cov disk rau C thiab D), feem ntau koj yuav nrhiav tau cov kev daws teeb meem rau cov teeb meem ntawm kuv lub vev xaib hauv seem ntawm Windows 10.