Lub Windows 10 tsis thauj: software thiab kho vajtse ua rau thiab cov kev daws teeb meem

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Kev ua haujlwm thiab kev muaj peev xwm ntawm qhov system tau txiav txim siab los ntawm nws qhov nyuaj. Qhov ntau cov qauv, cov kev tivthaiv cov txheej txheem muaj ntau dua, thiab qhov no nkag mus rau cov tsos ntawm ntau yam teebmeem. Txhua lub iav muaj qhov tsis zoo, thiab yog tias ib qho ua tiav, lub kaw lus yuav tsis ua haujlwm ib txwm, kev ua tsis tiav yuav pib. Windows 10 yog qhov piv txwv tseem ceeb ntawm qhov yuav ua li cas tag nrho OS teb rau txhua qhov teeb meem me.

Txheej txheem

  • Rau dab tsi yog vim li cas Windows 10 yuav tsis thauj khoom (dub lossis xiav xiav thiab ntau yam yuam kev)
    • Tej laj txheej no
      • Nruab lwm lub operating system
      • Video: yuav ua li cas hloov pauv qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub Windows 10
      • Muab faib sim
      • Tsis tsim kev txhim kho los ntawm kev sau npe
      • Siv ntau cov haujlwm pabcuam los kho kom ceev thiab kho lub system
      • Daim vis dis aus: yuav ua li cas thiaj tua cov kev pabcuam tsis tsim nyog hauv Windows 10
      • Kev hloov kho ntawm Windows tsis raug lossis kaw lub PC thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa ntawm kev hloov tshiab
      • Cov kab mob thiab antiviruses
      • Kev thov "Puas" hauv kev pib
      • Video: Yuav ua li cas nkag mus rau Kev Nyab Xeeb hom hauv Windows 10
    • Cov Khoom Kho Vajtse
      • Hloov qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov pov npav tsis tuaj yeem nyob rau hauv BIOS lossis txuas rau lub hard drive tsis mus rau nws qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub motherboard (yuam kev INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE)
      • Video: yuav ua li cas teem caij txiav txim rau hauv BIOS
      • RAM malfunction
      • Ua tsis tiav cov yeeb yaj kiab kab ke
      • Lwm cov teeb meem kho vajtse
  • Qee txoj hauv kev los daws software vim li cas tsis pib Windows 10
    • Qhov system rov qab siv hluav taws xob sibtham roj
      • Yees duab: yuav ua li cas los tsim, rho tawm qhov ua kom rov zoo thiab tig rov qab lub Windows 10
    • Qhov system rov qab siv sfc / scannow hais kom ua
      • Video: Yuav ua li cas thiaj rov qab cov ntaub ntawv siv lub Command Prompt hauv Windows 10
    • System Image Rov qab los
      • Video: yuav ua li cas thiaj tsim lub Windows 10 daim duab thiab kho qhov system uas siv nws
  • Txoj hauv kev nrog rau cov kho vajtse ua rau lub Windows 10 tsis pib
    • Tsav nyuaj teeb meem
    • Tu koj lub computer tawm hauv plua plav
      • Daim vis dis aus: yuav ua li cas ntxuav cov txheej txheem kaw lus los ntawm hmoov av

Rau dab tsi yog vim li cas Windows 10 yuav tsis thauj khoom (dub lossis xiav xiav thiab ntau yam yuam kev)

Cov laj thawj vim li cas Windows 10 yuav tsis pib lossis "ntes" ib qho tseem ceeb (ib qho tseem ceeb) yuam kev muaj ntau yam sib txawv. Qhov no tuaj yeem tsim txhua yam:

  • tsis tiav qhov hloov kho hloov tshiab;
  • cov kab mob;
  • kho vajtse tsis yuam kev, suav nrog lub hwj chim surges;
  • tsawg-zoo software;
  • ntau yam ntawm cov swb thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm lossis kaw thiab ntau yam ntxiv.

Yog tias koj xav kom koj lub khoos phis tawm lossis lub koos pis tawj ua haujlwm kom raug ntev li ntev tau, koj yuav tsum tshuab hmoov av tawm ntawm nws. Thiab ob qho tib si hauv qhov tseeb thiab hauv lub siab. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev siv cov xaim qub system nrog lub qhov dej tsis zoo.

Tej laj txheej no

Software ua rau lub qhov rais tsheb sib tsoo yog cov thawj coj hais txog ntawm kev xaiv. Cov teeb meem tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub system. Txawm tias qhov teeb meem me me tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj.

Qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws yog kom tshem tawm ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub koos pis tawj. Tsis txhob taug qab cov kev sib txuas los ntawm cov chaw tsis tau paub dua. Qhov no muaj tseeb tshwj xeeb rau emails.

Cov kab mob tuaj yeem decrypt tag nrho cov neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev tshaj xov xwm, thiab qee qhov tuaj yeem ua rau kho vajtse puas tsuaj rau lub cuab yeej. Piv txwv li, cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem qhia tus tsav nyuaj kom khiav ntawm lub siab nrawm dua li teev tseg. Qhov no yuav ua rau lub hard disk lossis lub taub hau sib nqus.

Nruab lwm lub operating system

Txhua qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm Windows muaj ib lossis lwm qhov txiaj ntsig dua li lwm tus. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias qee tus neeg siv tsis saib xyuas kev siv ntau OSs ntawm ib lub khoos phis ib zaug. Txawm li cas los xij, txhim kho lub kaw lus thib ob tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj cov ntaub ntawv khau raj ntawm thawj, uas yuav ua rau lub peev xwm tsis pib nws.

Hmoov zoo, muaj ib txoj kev uas tso cai rau koj rov ua cov ntaub ntawv khau raj ntawm cov qub OS ntawm cov xwm txheej uas lub Windows nws tus kheej tsis puas thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa, tsis tau muab sau dua lossis hloov. Siv cov "Command Line" thiab cov nqi hluav taws xob hauv nws, koj tuaj yeem xa cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau kev pabcuam bootloader:

  1. Qhib Kev Hais Kom Ua Sai. Txhawm rau ua li no, tuav Win + X key ua ke thiab xaiv "Command Prompt (Admin)".

    Los ntawm Windows ntawv qhia zaub mov, qhib "Command Prompt (Admin)"

  2. Ntaus bcdedit thiab nias Sau. Saib cov npe ntawm lub koo pij tawj.

    Nkag mus rau bcdedit cov lus txib los tso tawm cov npe ntawm ntsia OS

  3. Sau lo lus txib bootrec / rebuildbcd. Nws yuav ntxiv rau "Download Manager" tag nrho cov kev khiav hauj lwm uas tsis tau ua dhau los hauv nws. Tom qab qhov kev hais kom ua tiav, cov khoom sib txuam nrog kev xaiv yuav raug ntxiv ntawm khau raj lub sijhawm.

    Lub sijhawm tom ntej ntawm lub khoos phis tawm, "" Tus Thawj Coj Tswj "yuav muab ib qho kev xaiv ntawm lub nruab haujlwm ua haujlwm nruab nrog.

  4. Nkag mus rau bcdedit / timeout ** cov lus txib. Hloov chaw rau lub hnub qub, sau tus naj npawb ntawm vib nas this uas "Download Manager" yuav muab rau koj xaiv Windows.

Video: yuav ua li cas hloov pauv qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub Windows 10

Muab faib sim

Ntau hom kev tswj hwm nrog hard disk partitions tuaj yeem dhau los ua teeb meem nrog kev thauj khoom. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb rau kev muab faib rau ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm nruab.

Tsis txhob ua qhov cuam tshuam ntsig txog qhov ntim cov ntim nrog daim disk ntawm qhov kev ua haujlwm raug teeb tsa, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj kev sib tsoo

Txhua qhov kev ua cuam tshuam ntsig txog kev ua kom qhov ntim txhawm rau txuag thaj chaw lossis ntxiv lwm qhov partitions yuav ua rau OS ua haujlwm tsis ua haujlwm. Tsis zoo siab qhov kev nqis tes ua, yog tias tsuas yog vim hais tias lub kaw lus yuav xav tau ntau qhov chaw ntau dua li tam sim no nws nyob.

Windows siv cov ntawv sib pauv hloov chaw - lub cuab yeej uas tso cai rau koj nce RAM ntau vim qee qhov nyiaj siv nyuaj. Ib qhov ntxiv, qee qhov kev hloov kho tshiab system tau siv ntau qhov chaw. Ntsuas lub ntim tuaj yeem ua rau "hla dhau" ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tso cai, thiab qhov no yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem thaum thov cov ntaub ntawv tawm. Qhov tshwm sim - teeb meem thaum lub caij pib tshuab.

Yog tias koj hloov lub ntim (hloov daim ntawv), txhua txoj hauv kev rau OS cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsuas ploj. Cov ntaub ntawv bootloader yuav cia mus rau tsis muaj dab tsi. Koj tuaj yeem kho qhov hloov pauv ntawm cov xwm txheej tsuas yog koj muaj lub kaw lus ua haujlwm thib ob (rau qhov no, cov lus qhia saum toj no haum). Tab sis yog tias tsuas yog ib lub Windows tso rau hauv lub computer thiab teeb tsa lub qhov thib ob tsis tuaj yeem ua tau, tsuas yog flash drive nrog lub pob hluav taws xob uas twb tau teeb tsa lawm yuav pab tau qhov nyuaj.

Tsis tsim kev txhim kho los ntawm kev sau npe

Qee cov lus qhia hauv Is Taws Nem tau qhia txog kev daws teeb meem los ntawm kev kho lub npe. Hauv lawv txoj kev tiv thaiv, nws tsim nyog hais tias txoj kev daws teeb meem zoo li no tuaj yeem pab qee qhov xwm txheej.

Tus neeg siv dog dig tsis tau hais kom hloov pauv ntawm lub npe pov thawj, vim yog ib qho kev hloov pauv tsis raug lossis tshem tawm ntawm qhov tsis tuaj yeem ua rau poob ntawm tag nrho OS

Tab sis qhov teeb meem yog tias lub npe Windows yog qhov chaw rhiab ntawm lub system: ib qho kev tshem tawm tsis raug lossis kho ntawm ib qho tsis tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev rau txim tu siab. Kev sau npe yog qhov zoo nyob hauv lawv cov npe. Kev mus rau cov ntaub ntawv koj tab tom nrhiav thiab kho nws kom raug, ntxiv lossis tshem tawm yam khoom uas xav tau yog yuav luag phais mob.

Xav txog qhov xwm txheej: tag nrho cov lus qhia tau theej los ntawm ib leeg, thiab ib tus neeg sau ntawv ntawm cov ntawv sau cia li qhia tsis cuam tshuam los yog qhov tsis raug rau cov ntawv yuav raug tshawb. Qhov tshwm sim yuav yog qhov ua tiav tuag tes tuag tag. Yog li, nws tsis pom zoo kom hloov pauv rau cov txheej txheem npe cov npe. Cov kev nyob hauv nws tej zaum yuav txawv raws cov version thiab qhov tob ntawm OS.

Siv ntau cov haujlwm pabcuam los kho kom ceev thiab kho lub system

Muaj tag nrho cov lag luam sib xyaw cov kev pabcuam uas tau tsim los txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm Windows nyob rau ntau txoj kev. Lawv kuj muaj lub luag haujlwm rau qhov pom kev zoo nkauj thiab tsim qauv ntawm lub nruab. Nws yog tsim nyog lees txim tias lawv tau ua lawv txoj haujlwm feem ntau. Txawm li cas los xij, yog hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj, cov qauv kev lag luam tsuas yog hloov nrog cov tshiab, tom qab ntawd txhawm rau ua haujlwm kom sai, xws li cov haujlwm cuam tshuam cov kev pabcuam "tsis tsim nyog". Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau zoo rau cov txim ntawm ntau yam, nyob ntawm qhov kev pabcuam uas tau xiam oob khab.

Yog tias cov kab ke yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo, ces nws yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntawm nws tus kheej kom thiaj li paub dab tsi tau ua tiav thiab rau dab tsi. Tsis tas li ntawd, paub tias koj xiam oob khab, koj tuaj yeem muab qhov kev pabcuam tig rov qab yooj yim.

  1. Qhib Qhov System Configuration. Ua li no, ntaus "msconfig" hauv Windows nrhiav. Qhov tshawb nrhiav yuav xa cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tib lub npe lossis "Kev Tswj Xyuas Txheej Txheem". Nyem rau ib qho ntawm cov txiaj ntsig.

    Los ntawm kev tshawb xyuas Windows, qhib "Txheej Txheem Kev Txhim Kho"

  2. Mus rau ntawm Services tab. Tsis kos cov khoom uas tsis tsim nyog rau Windows ua haujlwm. Txuag cov kev hloov pauv nrog khawm "OK". Rov kho qhov system rau koj cov edits kom ua tiav.

    Txheeb xyuas cov npe ntawm cov kev pabcuam hauv lub Txheej Txheem Kev Kho Txheej Txheem thiab tsis xiam qhov tsis tsim nyog

Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov kev pabcuam tsis taus yuav tsis tau pib thiab ua haujlwm ntxiv lawm. Qhov no cawm cov processor thiab RAM cov kev pab, thiab koj lub khoos phis tawm yuav nrawm dua.

Daim ntawv teev cov kev pabcuam uas tuaj yeem muab tua tawm yam tsis muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm Windows:

  • Ntawv Fax
  • NVIDIA Stereoscopic 3D Driver Service (rau NVidia video phaib, yog tias koj tsis siv 3D stereo duab);
  • "Net.Tcp Chaw nres nkoj sib pab";
  • "Ua haujlwm cov haujlwm";
  • "AllJoyn Router Service";
  • "Daim Ntawv Thov Tus Kheej";
  • "BitLocker Drive Encryption Service";
  • "Kev Pabcuam Bluetooth" (yog tias koj tsis siv Bluetooth);
  • "Cov Ntawv Tso Cai Cov Neeg Siv Xaj" (ClipSVC, tom qab kev txiav tawm, Lub Windows 10 khw daim ntawv thov yuav tsis ua haujlwm raug cai);
  • "Khoos phis tawj Browser";
  • Dmwappushservice;
  • "Lub Chaw Haujlwm Hauv Cheeb Tsam";
  • "Kev Pabcuam Kev Lag Luam Cov Ntaub Ntawv (Hyper-V)";
  • "Kev Pabcuam Kaw Ua Tus Qhua (Hyper-V)";
  • Kev Pabcuam Rau Lub Plawv (Hyper-V)
  • "Hyper-V Virtual Machine Taug Kev Pab";
  • "Hyper-V Sijhawm Synchronization Kev Pabcuam";
  • "Kev Pabcuam Kev Lag Luam Cov Ntaub Ntawv (Hyper-V)";
  • "Hyper-V Tej thaj chaw deb Desktop Virtualization Kev Pabcuam";
  • "Kev Tswj Xyuas Lub Ntsuas Hluav Taws Xob";
  • "Kev Pabcuam Cov Ntaub Ntawv Sensor";
  • "Kev Pab Cuam Sensor";
  • "Kev ua haujlwm rau cov neeg siv txuas thiab telemetry" (Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom yuav ua rau xiam Windows 10 keb soj ntsuam);
  • "Kev Txuas Siv Is Taws Nem (ICS)." Muab qhia tias koj tsis siv Is Taws Nem sib qhia cov yam ntxwv, piv txwv li, faib cov Wi-nkaus los ntawm lub laptop;
  • Xbox Live Network Pab
  • Superfetch (piv txwv tias koj siv SSD);
  • "Tus Thawj Tswj Luam Ntawv" (yog tias koj tsis siv ntawv luam ua haujlwm, suav nrog luam tawm hauv PDF kos rau hauv Windows 10);
  • Qhov Kev Pab Cuam Biometric;
  • "Chaw taws teeb npe";
  • "Tus lej thib ob nkag mus" (qhia tias koj tsis siv nws).

Daim vis dis aus: yuav ua li cas thiaj tua cov kev pabcuam tsis tsim nyog hauv Windows 10

Kev hloov kho ntawm Windows tsis raug lossis kaw lub PC thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa ntawm kev hloov tshiab

Windows tshiab tuaj yeem raug ntsuas hauv gigabytes. Cov laj thawj rau qhov no yog tus cwj pwm tsis meej xwm ntawm cov neeg siv rau cov hloov kho cov kab ke tshiab. Microsoft Corporation yog qhov tseeb yuam cov neeg siv hloov kho "saum kaum", kom rov qab tau lees tias muaj ntawm lub system. Txawm li cas los xij, cov hloov tshiab tsis tas ua rau lub Windows zoo dua. Qee lub sij hawm qhov kev sim ua kom OS ua tau zoo dua cov teeb meem loj rau lub kaw lus. Muaj plaub qhov laj thawj:

  • cov neeg siv lawv tus kheej uas tsis saib xyuas cov lus "Tsis txhob tso lub computer ..." thiab tua lawv lub cuab yeej thaum hloov kho tshiab;
  • cov cuab yeej me me ua tsis tiav: cov txheej txheem qub thiab tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim uas Microsoft cov neeg tsim khoom tsis tuaj yeem ua qauv ua tus cwj pwm ntawm kev hloov tshiab;
  • yuam kev thaum rub tawm xov xwm hloov tshiab;
  • quab yuam majeure: fais fab surges, cua daj cua dub cua daj cua dub thiab lwm yam tshwm sim uas yuav cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub khoos phis tawm.

Txhua ntawm cov laj thawj saum toj no tuaj yeem ua rau cov kev ua haujlwm tsis tseem ceeb, vim tias cov hloov kho tshiab hloov cov feem tseem ceeb. Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv hloov tsis raug, qhov yuam kev tshwm sim hauv nws, tom qab ntawd kev sim nkag mus nws yuav ua rau OS khov.

Cov kab mob thiab antiviruses

Txawm hais tias tag nrho cov kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, cov lus ceeb toom tsis tu ncua ntawm cov neeg siv txog kev cai txog kev nyab xeeb hauv Internet, cov kab mob tseem yog qhov raug nplawm ntawm txhua qhov kev ua haujlwm.

Feem ntau, cov neeg siv lawv tus kheej tso malware rau hauv lawv cov khoom siv thiab tom qab ntawd raug kev txom nyem. Cov kab mob virus, cua nab, trojans, ransomware - qhov no tsis yog tag nrho cov npe ntawm hom software hem koj lub computer.

Tab sis tsawg tus neeg paub tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob tseem tuaj yeem ua rau lub system puas tsuaj. Nws yog txhua yam ntawm txoj ntsiab cai ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm. Cov khoos kas tiv thaiv cov haujlwm ua haujlwm raws li qee qhov kev sau ua lej: lawv tshawb rau cov ntaub ntawv kis thiab, yog tias lawv nrhiav tau, sim cais cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kab mob code. Qhov no tsis tas li ua haujlwm, thiab cov ntaub ntawv tsis ncaj cov ntaub ntawv feem ntau yuav raug rho tawm thaum siv tsis tiav los kho lawv tshwm sim. Nws tseem muaj cov kev xaiv rau tshem tawm lossis hloov cov program muaj anti-virus rau cov servers kom tshem tau cov kab mob malware. Tab sis yog tias cov kab mob puas tsuaj rau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb hauv cov ntaub ntawv, thiab lub thaiv kab mob cais tawm lawv, tom qab ntawd thaum koj sim rov qab pib koj lub computer, nws yuav pom tias koj yuav tau txais ib qho kev ua txhaum, thiab Windows yuav tsis khau raj.

Kev thov "Puas" hauv kev pib

Lwm qhov ua rau muaj teeb meem nrog khau raj Windows yog cov tsis zoo los yog qhov tsis muaj qhov yuam kev tsis zoo. Tsuas yog tsis zoo li cov ntaub ntawv pov tseg tsis ua haujlwm, cov phiaj xwm pib yuav luag tas li tso cai rau koj los pib lub system, txawm tias muaj qee lub sijhawm qeeb. Yog tias qhov kev txhaum twg loj dua thiab lub kaw lus tsis tuaj yeem pib, koj yuav tsum siv "Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb" (BR). Nws tsis siv autorun cov kev pab cuam, yog li koj tuaj yeem rub tawm yooj yim operating system thiab tshem tawm cov software tsis zoo.

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum lub OS tsis dhau los thauj khoom, siv "Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb" siv lub teeb tsa flash drive:

  1. Ntawm lub BIOS, nruab qhov system boot los ntawm USB flash drive thiab khiav lub installation. Tib lub sijhawm, ntawm qhov screen nrog khawm "Nruab", nyem rau ntawm "System Restore".

    Qhov System Restore khawm muab kev nkag mus rau qhov tshwj xeeb qhov rai khau raj xaiv

  2. Ua raws txoj kab "Kev kuaj mob ua tiav" - "Cov Kev Xaiv Zoo Tshaj" - "Command Prompt".
  3. Ntawm Command Prompt, ntaus bcdedit / set {default} safeboot network thiab nias Enter. Rov qab qhib koj lub khoos phis tawm, hom Safe yuav qhib ncaj qha.

Ib zaug hauv BR, tshem tawm tag nrho cov ntawv thov dubious. Lub computer tom ntej no rov pib dua yuav siv sijhawm li niaj zaus.

Video: Yuav ua li cas nkag mus rau Kev Nyab Xeeb hom hauv Windows 10

Cov Khoom Kho Vajtse

Ntau tsawg dua li cov cuab yeej kho vajtse rau lub Windows tsis pib. Raws li txoj cai, yog tias qee yam tawg hauv lub koos pis tawj, koj txawm tsis tuaj yeem pib nws, tsis txhob hais txog kev thauj khoom OS. Txawm li cas los xij, cov teeb meem me nrog ntau yam kev kho nrog cov khoom siv, qhov hloov thiab ntxiv ntawm qee cov khoom siv tseem muaj.

Hloov qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov pov npav tsis tuaj yeem nyob rau hauv BIOS lossis txuas rau lub hard drive tsis mus rau nws qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub motherboard (yuam kev INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE)

Thaum lub sijhawm kho vaj tse sab nrauv, ntxuav lub computer hauv plua plav, lossis ntxiv / hloov chaw haujlwm lossis lub hard drive, ib qho yuam kev tseem ceeb xws li INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE yuav tshwm sim. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm yog tias kev tshaj tawm xov xwm rau kev thauj khoom qhov kev khiav hauj lwm tau raug hloov hauv BIOS cov ntawv qhia.

Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los tawm tsam qhov kev ua yuam kev saum toj no:

  1. Tshem tawm tag nrho cov hard drive thiab flash drives hauv lub computer tsuas yog ib qho uas tau ua tiav rau kev ua haujlwm.Yog tias qhov teeb meem tseem txuas, koj tuaj yeem rov txuas xov xwm uas koj xav tau.
  2. Rov kho dua qhov kev txiav txim tshaj tawm rau kev thauj khoom ntawm OS hauv BIOS.
  3. Siv Txheej Txheem System. Uas yog, ua raws txoj hauv kev "Kev kuaj mob" - "Cov kev xaiv tshaj" - "Rov qab thaum khau raj".

    Cov Khoom Txhim Kho Startup kho cov teeb meem feem ntau uas tshwm sim thaum sim pib Windows

Qhov teeb meem yuav tsum ploj mus tom qab tus neeg txawj ntse rau kev nrhiav pom yuam kev tau ua tiav nws txoj haujlwm.

Video: yuav ua li cas teem caij txiav txim rau hauv BIOS

RAM malfunction

Nrog rau kev txhim kho thev naus laus zis, txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm "puv" ntawm lub khoos phis tawm ua rau me, sib dua thiab tsim tau ntau dua. Qhov tsim nyog tau ntawm qhov no yog tias qhov chaw poob lawv cov kev coj nruj, dhau los ua cov tsis yooj yim thiab tsis zoo rau cov tshuab puas. Txawm tias cov plua plav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua tiav ntawm ib tus neeg nti.

Yog tias qhov teeb meem yog nrog RAM qhov ntau, ces tsuas yog txoj kev daws teeb meem yuav tsum tau yuav ib qho cuab yeej tshiab

RAM tsis muaj kev zam. DDR strips tam sim no thiab tom qab ntawd dhau los ua qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, qhov yuam kev tshwm sim uas tiv thaiv lub Windows los ntawm kev thauj khoom thiab ua haujlwm nyob hauv hom kev kho kom raug. Feem ntau, kev sib tawg cuam tshuam nrog RAM nrog cov lus cim tshwj xeeb los ntawm qhov muaj zog ntawm qhov chaw ntawm niam.

Hmoov tsis zoo, yuav luag txhua qhov ua yuam kev hauv lub cim xeeb slats tsis tuaj yeem kho. Tib txoj kev los kho cov teeb meem tsuas yog hloov lub ntaus ntawv.

Ua tsis tiav cov yeeb yaj kiab kab ke

Kev kuaj mob teeb meem nrog rau ib qho twg ntawm cov kab ke vis dis aus ntawm lub khoos phis tawj lossis lub khoos phis tawm tau yooj yim heev. Koj hnov ​​tias lub khoos phis tawj qhib, thiab txawm tias lub operating system ntim nrog lub suab tos txais zoo siab, tab sis qhov screen tseem dub. Hauv qhov no, nws tam sim ntawd paub meej tias qhov teeb meem yog hauv kab video ntawm lub khoos phis tawm. Tab sis cov teeb meem yog tias cov zis video tso tawm cov txheej txheem tawm ntawm cov twj:

  • daim npav nraaj;
  • tus choj;
  • niam tais;
  • npo.

Hmoov tsis zoo, tus neeg siv tsuas tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas qhov kev sib cuag ntawm daim npav video nrog lub motherboard: sim lwm tus txuas lossis txuas txuas lwm tus saib rau daim video adapter. Yog tias cov kev coj ua yooj yim no tsis pab koj, koj yuav tsum hu rau lub chaw pabcuam pabcuam kom ntxig txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem ntawm cov teeb meem no.

Lwm cov teeb meem kho vajtse

Yog tias koj xav txog nws, tom qab ntawd cov teeb meem kho vajtse sab hauv lub khoos phis tawm yuav ua rau muaj qhov yuam kev. Txawm hais tias muaj kev ua txhaum nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov keyboard tawg tuaj yeem pab txhawb qhov tseeb tias lub operating system tsis khau raj. Lwm yam teeb meem yog ua tau, thiab txhua ntawm lawv yog tus cwj pwm nws tus kheej txoj kev:

  • teeb meem nrog lub hwj huam hluav taws xob yuav nrog nrog kev kaw sai sai ntawm lub computer;
  • ua tiav kev ziab ntawm cov thermoplastics thiab cov cua txias tsis txaus ntawm lub kaw lus system yuav nrog cov cia li ceev ceev ntawm lub Windows.

Qee txoj hauv kev los daws software vim li cas tsis pib Windows 10

Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los rov kho qhov rais yog Qhov System Cov Lus Qhia Rov Qab (FAs). Cov cuab yeej no tso cai rau koj yob rov qab OS ntawm qee lub sijhawm thaum lub sij hawm qhov yuam kev tsis muaj. Nrog rau qhov kev ua no, koj tuaj yeem ob leeg tiv thaiv ib qho teeb meem los ntawm kev tshwm sim thiab rov kho koj lub cev mus rau nws lub xeev qub. Hauv qhov no, txhua koj cov kev pabcuam thiab kev teeb tsa yuav raug cawm dim.

Qhov system rov qab siv hluav taws xob sibtham roj

Txhawm rau siv qhov system rov ua cov ntsiab lus, koj yuav tsum ua kom lawv thiab teeb tsa qee qhov:

  1. Hu cov ntsiab lus teb ua zaub mov ntawm lub "Computer no" icon thiab xaiv "Properties".

    Hu cov ntsiab lus teb ua noj ntawm lub cim "Cov khoos phis tawj no"

  2. Nyem rau ntawm "System Protection" khawm.

    Khawm tiv thaiv khawm qhib rov qab taw tes qhov teeb meem chaw teeb meem

  3. Xaiv qhov tsav sau npe "(Qhov System)" thiab nyem lub pob "Tsim". Rov tshawb xyuas lub thawv "Pab kom lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob" thiab txav mus rau lub vias ntawm qhov chaw "Kev siv siab tshaj" rau tus nqi yooj yim rau koj. Qhov ntsuas no yuav tsim cov nqi ntawm cov ntaub ntawv siv rau cov chaw rov qab. Nws raug pom zoo tias koj xaiv 20-40% thiab tsawg kawg 5 GB (nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm koj lub system disk).

    Pab kom lub cev tiv thaiv thiab teeb tsa qhov tso cai tau ntim roj cia

  4. Siv cov kev hloov pauv nrog lub pob "OK".

  5. Lub pob "Tsim" yuav txuag cov qauv teeb tsa tam sim no rau hauv cov roj los ua ke.

    Lub pob "Tsim" yuav txuag txoj haujlwm tam sim no hauv cov roj sib dhos

Raws li qhov tshwm sim, peb muaj qhov kho kom ua haujlwm OS, uas tuaj yeem ua tom qab. Nws raug pom zoo tias koj tsim cov txiaj ntsig kom rov zoo txhua ob rau peb lub lis piam.

Txhawm rau Siv TVS:

  1. Siv khau raj siv teeb tsa siv lub teeb nyem raws li qhia saum toj no. Ua raws txoj kev "Diagnostics" - "Advanced Settings" - "System Restore".

    Qhov System Restore khawm tso cai rau koj los kho OS siv lub ntsiab lus rov qab

  2. Tos kom cov xa xov rov qab ua kom tiav.

Yees duab: yuav ua li cas los tsim, rho tawm qhov ua kom rov zoo thiab tig rov qab lub Windows 10

Qhov system rov qab siv sfc / scannow hais kom ua

Xav txog tias qhov system rov qab cov ntsiab lus tsis yooj yim ib txwm hais txog kev tsim, thiab lawv kuj tuaj yeem "noj" los ntawm cov kab mob lossis disk yuam kev, muaj peev xwm rov qab kho qhov system systemmatically - nrog sfc.exe nqi hluav taws xob. Cov qauv no ua haujlwm ob qho tib si hauv hom kev rov ua haujlwm siv qhov USB bootable flash drive, thiab siv Safe hom. Txhawm rau khiav qhov program kom tiav, khiav "Command Prompt", nkag mus rau sfc / scannow hais kom ua thiab khiav nws rau kev tua nrog Enter Sau (haum rau BR).

Txoj haujlwm nrhiav thiab kho cov teeb meem rau Kab Lus Qhia nyob rau hauv hom rov qab zoo li txawv vim qhov tseeb tias ntau tshaj ib qho kev ua haujlwm yuav raug teeb tsa ntawm ib lub computer.

  1. Khiav "Command Prompt", raws cov kev: "Diagnostics" - "Advanced Options" - "Command Prompt".

    Xaiv Command Prompt

  2. Sau cov lus txib:
    • sfc / scannow / offwindir = C: - rau scanning cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb;
    • sfc / scannow / offbootdir = C: / offwindir = C: - txhawm rau luam cov ntawv tseem ceeb thiab Windows boot loader.

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los saib xyuas tsab ntawv tsav tsheb yog tias OS tsis raug teeb tsa hauv cov qauv txheej txheem ntawm tsav C. Tom qab ua tiav cov nqi hluav taws xob, rov pib kho lub computer.

Video: Yuav ua li cas thiaj rov qab cov ntaub ntawv siv lub Command Prompt hauv Windows 10

System Image Rov qab los

Lwm lub sij hawm los kho qhov haujlwm ntawm Windows yog los tsim kev siv cov ntaub ntawv duab. Yog tias koj muaj ntau lub faib tawm hauv koj lub computer, koj tuaj yeem siv nws los kho OS rau nws lub xeev qub.

  1. Rov qab mus rau "System Restore" menu thiab xaiv "Advanced Options" - "System Image Restore."

    Xaiv Qhov System Duab Rov Ua Haujlwm

  2. Siv cov txheej txheem ntawm lub wizard's prompts, xaiv txoj hauv kev mus rau cov ntawv ntim duab thiab pib txoj kev ua kom rov zoo. Nco ntsoov tos qhov program kom tiav, tsis hais lub sijhawm siv sijhawm ntev npaum licas.

    Xaiv cov duab ua ntaub ntawv thiab rov ua haujlwm rau OS

Rov pib koj lub khoos phis tawm thiab txaus siab rau kev ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv uas txhua qhov chaw tsis zoo thiab tsis muaj peev xwm hloov chaw.

Nws raug nquahu kom khaws lub OS duab ob qho tib si uas yog bootable USB flash drive thiab hauv computer. Sim rub tawm cov hloov tshiab ntawm Windows tsawg kawg ib zaug txhua ob lub hlis.

Video: yuav ua li cas thiaj tsim lub Windows 10 daim duab thiab kho qhov system uas siv nws

Txoj hauv kev nrog rau cov kho vajtse ua rau lub Windows 10 tsis pib

Cov kev pabcuam uas tsim nyog nrog lub system ua haujlwm tsis ua haujlwm tsuas yog muab los ntawm lub chaw pabcuam tshwjxeeb. Yog tias koj tsis muaj kev txawj ntse los tswj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, tsis siv neeg lub cev, tshem tawm, thau txhua yam tsis txaus siab.

Tsav nyuaj teeb meem

Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias feem ntau ntawm cov cuab yeej hardware ua tiav rau qhov tsis pib yog cuam tshuam nrog lub hard disk. Txij li feem ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia rau nws, lub hard drive yog feem ntau tawm tsam los ntawm cov yuam kev: cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv raug puas ntsoog. Raws li, nkag mus rau cov chaw no ntawm lub hard drive ua rau lub kaw lus tsoo, thiab OS tsuas tsis khau raj. Zoo hmoo, Windows muaj ib qho cuab yeej uas tuaj yeem pab hauv cov xwm txheej yooj yim.

  1. Los ntawm Kev Txhim Kho System, qhib "Command Prompt", raws li qhia hauv "System Restore nrog sfc.exe Utility."
  2. Hom chkdsk C: / F / R. Ua cov haujlwm no yuav pom thiab kho disk tsis raug. Nws raug nquahu kom koj luam theej ua txhua feem, hloov C: nrog cov tsiaj ntawv tsim nyog.

    CHKDSK pab koj nrhiav thiab kho cov teeb meem nyuaj tsav

Tu koj lub computer tawm hauv plua plav

Kev siv ntau dhau, qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tsheb npav sib txuas thiab cov khoom siv tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov av ntau ntawm cov plua plav hauv qhov system.

  1. Tshawb xyuas qhov kev sib txuas ntawm cov cuab yeej mus rau motherboard tsis muaj hloov mus rau kev siv zog ntau dhau.
  2. Huv si thiab tawg tag nrho cov plua plav uas koj tuaj yeem ncav cuag, thaum siv txhuam cov txhuam muag lossis paj ntoo.
  3. Txheeb xyuas cov xwm txheej ntawm cov xov hlau thiab lub log tsheb kom tsis xws luag, o. Yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj cov khoom siv sib dhos lossis cov pa roj hmab tsis muaj qhov sib txuas nrog lub fais fab.

Yog tias kev tu los ntawm hmoov av thiab tshuaj xyuas cov kev sib txuas tsis ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig, qhov kev rov ua haujlwm system tsis pab, koj yuav tsum hu rau lub chaw pabcuam.

Daim vis dis aus: yuav ua li cas ntxuav cov txheej txheem kaw lus los ntawm hmoov av

Windows yuav tsis pib rau ntau yam. Ob qho tag nrho software thiab kho vajtse yuam kev tau, tab sis ob qho ntawm lawv tsis tseem ceeb hauv feem ntau. Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv tuaj yeem kho tau yam tsis muaj kev pab tshwj xeeb, coj los ntawm cov lus qhia yooj yim xwb.

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