DNS server tsis teb: yuav ua li cas?

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Nyob zoo rau txhua tus nyeem ntawm kuv pcpro100.info blog! Hnub no kuv tau npaj ib tsab xov xwm rau koj uas yuav pab daws qhov teeb meem ib qho uas feem ntau tshwm sim uas yuam kev txawm cov neeg siv ntau heev: dns server tsis teb.

Hauv tsab xov xwm no kuv yuav hais txog qhov ua rau muaj qhov ua yuam kev no, nrog rau ntau txoj hauv kev los daws nws. Hauv cov lus kuv yuav tos kom tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm koj qhov kev pab cuam zoo li cas rau koj, nrog rau kev xaiv tshiab yog tias ib tug neeg paub. Peb mus!

Txheej txheem

  • 1. Dab tsi ua "DNS server tsis teb" txhais tau tias?
  • 2. Dns server tsis teb rov qab - yuav kho li cas?
    • 2.1. Hauv qhov rais
  • 3. DNS neeg rau zaub mov tsis teb: TP-txuas router
  • 4. DNS server tsis teb (Beeline lossis Rostelecom)

1. Dab tsi ua "DNS server tsis teb" txhais tau tias?

Txhawm rau nrog cov teeb meem daws teeb meem, koj yuav tsum nkag siab qhov twg DNS server tsis teb.

Txhawm rau kom nkag siab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov teeb meem, koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi yog DNS server. Thaum nkag mus rau txhua nplooj ntawv virtual hauv lub network, tus neeg siv tau txais kev nkag mus rau qee yam tshwj xeeb ntawm cov chaw taws teeb. Seem no muaj thiab khaws cov ntaub ntawv uas hloov dua siab tshiab los ntawm kev siv browser thiab raug muab rau cov neeg siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm nplooj ntawv nrog cov ntawv nyeem, cov duab thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv paub kom pom kev pom ntawm ib tus neeg siv. Txhua tus neeg rau zaub mov muaj tus IP chaw nyob, uas xav tau kom nkag mus siv tau. DNS server yog qhov cuab yeej ua haujlwm rau qhov yooj yim thiab kho tau qhov kev thov rau ib tus sau los ntawm IP chaw nyob tshwj xeeb.

Feem ntau, DNS server tsis teb nyob rau hauv Windows 7/10 thaum txuas nrog lub network siv modem thiab tsis siv network cable, zoo li rau cov neeg siv lwm txoj kev siv wireless ntawm kev sib txuas hauv Is Taws Nem. Muaj qee kis ib qho kev ua txhaum yuav tshwm sim tom qab kev teeb tsa lub antivirus.

Tseem Ceeb! Feem ntau, cov neeg siv khoom ntiag tug qhia kev txaus siab thiab hloov pauv mus rau qhov chaw ntawm cov qauv modem, uas ua rau tsis muaj kev sib txuas lus thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tsis xav yuam kev. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis pom zoo kom hloov cov chaw ua haujlwm tsis muaj qhov xav tau.

2. Dns server tsis teb rov qab - yuav kho li cas?

Yog tias tus neeg siv pom ntawm qhov ua yuam kev, ces muaj plaub txoj hauv kev los tshem tawm nws:

  1. Reboot RouterCov. Heev feem ntau nws yog txaus kom reboot qhov modem los kho qhov yuam kev. Thaum lub sijhawm rov pib ua haujlwm, lub cuab yeej rov qab los rau nws cov kev teeb tsa qub thiab kev txwv, uas yuav pab daws qhov teeb meem sai thiab zoo;
  2. Xyuas qhov tseeb chaw nkag nkag hauv cov chawCov. Txhawm rau txhawm rau xyuas kev nyeem thiab qhov tseeb ntawm kev sau cov DNS chaw nyob, koj yuav tsum mus rau hauv lub tab "Qhov Chaw Txuas Hauv Cheeb Tsam", muaj koj yuav tsum nrhiav "Internet raws tu qauv v4" thiab tshawb xyuas qhov chaw nyob. Cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau qhia nyob rau hauv daim teb no yuav tsum muaj nyob hauv cov ntawv cog lus ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib txuas. Cov chaw nyob hauv server kuj tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm tus muab kev pabcuam los ntawm kev hu rau nws hauv xov tooj lossis lwm txoj kev;
  3. Hloov kho cov tsav tsheb hauv daim npav networkCov. Cov teeb meem tuaj yeem daws tau los ntawm kev pauv tus muab kev pabcuam thiab qee yam xwm txheej;
  4. Txhim kho antivirus thiab kev ua haujlwm firewallCov. Cov kev kawm niaj hnub uas tsim los tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv hauv PC los ntawm cov kab mob thiab kev dag ntxias tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev nkag mus rau lub network. Koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov chaw ntawm cov kev pabcuam ntawd.

Txhawm rau kho qhov ua txhaum nrog qhov tshwm sim ntau dua, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau xav txog qee yam xwm txheej hauv kev nthuav dav. Nov yog qhov peb yuav ua hauv qab.

2.1. Hauv qhov rais

Muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev daws tau qhov teeb meem tau qhia hauv lub rooj.

Txoj kevTxheej Txheem
Reboot RouterNws raug nquahu kom txiav tawm lub cuab yeej los ntawm lub zog lossis siv khawm disconnect, yog tias nws tau muab rau hauv qhov kev teeb tsa, thiab tos li 15 vib nas this. Tom qab lub sijhawm dhau los, koj yuav tsum qhib lub ntaus ntawv dua.
Siv cov kab hais kom uaKoj yuav tsum hu rau kab lus txib los ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm PC. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nyem rau ntawm "Pib", tom qab ntawd nrhiav thiab nyem rau ntawm "Nrhiav cov haujlwm thiab cov ntaub ntawv" thiab sau cmd. Tom qab cov kauj ruam no, ib qho program qhia luv yuav tshwm sim. Koj yuav tsum muaj txoj cai nyem rau ntawm nws nrog lub koos pis tawj thiab xaiv "Khiav raws li tus tswj hwm". Tom qab ntawv koj yuav tsum luam tawm thiab ua qee yam lus txib, tom qab nkag mus rau txhua nqe lus txib, koj yuav tsum nias tus sau yuam:
  • ipconfig / flushdns
  • ipconfig / sau npe
  • ipconfig / tso tawm
  • ipconfig / txuas hnub nyoog
Xyuas Cov Chaw thiab Cov QauvKoj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib lub chaw tswj kav thiab nrhiav "Network Control Center ...". Ntu no muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub network. Koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov kev sib txuas uas koj siv, tom qab ntawd nyem rau ntawm lub computer nas thiab xaiv "Properties." Tus neeg siv yuav pom lub qhov rai tshiab, uas koj yuav tsum xaiv:
  • Raws tu qauv (TCP / IPv6);
  • Raws tu qauv (TCP / IPv4).

Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum nyem rau ntawm "Khoom". Txheeb cov thawv ntawv nyob ib sab ntawm cov khoom: tau txais DNS server thiab IP chaw nyob. Thaum kuaj xyuas cov chaw, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas thiab suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv uas tau teev tseg hauv daim ntawv cog lus nrog tus muab kev pabcuam, yog tias muaj. Qhov qauv no tsuas yog pab yog tias tsis muaj ib qho chaw nyob tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov neeg zov me nyuam.

Koj tuaj yeem tso npe rau cov chaw nyob uas tau muab los ntawm Google, uas, raws li lub tshuab tshawb nrhiav nws tus kheej, pab kom thauj khoom ntawm lub vev xaib ceev: 8.8.8.8 lossis 8.8.4.4.

3. DNS neeg rau zaub mov tsis teb: TP-txuas router

Cov neeg siv feem ntau niaj hnub siv cov routers thiab TP-txuas khoom siv. Yuam Kev DNS server tsis teb tuaj yeem tshem tawm hauv ntau txoj kev:

• Rov ua haujlwm dua;
• Txheeb xyuas qhov chaw;
• Koj yuav tsum rov nkag mus rau cov chaw teeb tseg raws li cov lus qhia uas tuaj nrog lub router.

Saib xyuas! Qee qhov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pheej yig TP-txuas qauv tau txais tsis meej pem. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia teeb tsa uas txuas rau hauv lub cuab yeej thiab nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv thiab DNS chaw nyob hauv daim ntawv cog lus thiab muab los ntawm cov kws zov me nyuam.

Ntawm TP-txuas router, nws yog qhov zoo dua los teeb tsa cov chaw pib, tshwj tsis yog muaj lwm qhov kev cog lus nrog kev cog lus.

4. DNS server tsis teb (Beeline lossis Rostelecom)

Txhua yam ntawm cov txheej txheem teev tseg rau kev tshem tawm cov yuam kev raug tsim los xyuas kom meej tias tus siv muaj teeb meem. Tab sis kev coj ua qhia tau tias feem ntau, tus kws kho mob muaj teeb meem rau ntau qhov laj thawj, xws li kev ua haujlwm tsis ua haujlwm.

Vim li no, yog tias muaj kev ua yuam kev, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob maj tab sis tos ib pliag: koj tuaj yeem pib kho lub computer thiab lub router nyob rau lub sijhawm no yam tsis tau kov ib qho chaw. Yog tias qhov xwm txheej tsis hloov, nws raug nquahu kom hu rau cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub tuam txhab pabcuam thiab tham txog qhov teebmeem, qhia rau tus kws tshaj lij cov ntaub ntawv uas nws xav tau: tus ntawv cog lus, lub npe, chaw nyob IP lossis lwm cov ntaub ntawv. Yog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim nrog koj tus muab kev pabcuam hauv Is Taws Nem, nws yuav tshaj tawm nws thiab qhia koj lub sijhawm kwv yees hnub daws kev sib tsoo. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb rau cov tswv hauv Is Taws Nem los ntawm Rostelecom (Kuv tus kheej yog ib tus ntawm lawv, yog li kuv paub qhov kuv hais txog). Cov chav uas pab tau heev:

  • 8 800 302 08 00 - Kev txhawb nqa Rostelecom rau cov tib neeg;
  • 8 800 302 08 10 - Cov cuab yeej txhawb nqa ntawm Rostelecom rau cov chaw muaj cai.

Yog tias qhov teeb meem tsis tshwm sim nrog tus muab kev pabcuam, tom qab ntawd tus kws tshaj lij ntawm tuam txhab tuaj yeem pab qee tus neeg siv los daws nws los ntawm kev muab cov lus qhia lossis cov lus pom zoo.

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