Qhov kev ua yuam kev "rov xaiv dua thiab xaiv cov khau raj kom tsim nyog lossis ntxig khau raj hauv cov khoom xaiv khau raj thiab nias tus yuam sij" thaum koj qhib lub computer ...

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Nyob zoo.

Cov ntawv xov xwm niaj hnub no tau mob siab rau ib qho "yuam kev" ua yuam kev: "reboot thiab xaiv cov khau raj kom tsim nyog lossis ntxig khau tawm hauv kev xaiv khau raj thiab nias tus yuam sij" (uas tau muab txhais ua lus Lavxias hais tias: "reboot thiab xaiv qhov tseeb boot ntaus los yog ntxig bootable media hauv bootable. ntaus ntawv thiab nias yam yuam sij ", saib daim duab 1).

Qhov yuam kev no tshwm sim tom qab tig lub computer, ua ntej yuav thauj khoom Windows. Nws tshwm sim ntau zaus tom qab: txhim kho lub hard drive thib ob hauv lub system, hloov BIOS chaw, thaum lub sijhawm xwm ceev rau lub PC (piv txwv li, yog tias lub teeb raug tua), thiab lwm yam hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav xav txog cov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau nws tshwm sim thiab yuav ua li cas kom tshem nws. Thiab yog li ...

 

Qhov laj thawj # 1 (nrov tshaj plaws) - tshaj tawm tsis tau tshem tawm los ntawm pob khoom khau raj

Daim duab. 1. Hom kev ntaus nqi tsis yog "rov qhib dua thiab xaiv ...".

Cov laj thawj nrov tshaj plaws rau qhov pom ntawm kev ua yuam kev yog siv tsis nco qab zoo ... Txhua lub khoos phis tawm tau nruab nrog CD / DVD drives, muaj USB chaw nres nkoj, cov PCs qub tau nruab nrog kho lub ntsej muag, thiab lwm yam.

Yog tias, ua ntej tua lub PC, koj tsis tau tshem tawm, piv txwv li, diskette los ntawm tus tsav, thiab tom qab ntawd qhib lub computer tom qab ib ntus, koj yuav pom qhov ua txhaum no. Yog li no, thaum qhov yuam kev no tshwm sim, qhov kev pom zoo ua ntej tshaj: tshem tag nrho cov disks, floppy disks, flash drives, hard drive sab nraud, thiab lwm yam. thiab rov qab kho lub computer.

Hauv feem ntau ntawm qhov teeb meem, qhov teeb meem yuav daws tau thiab tom qab pib dua, OS yuav pib thau khoom.

 

Qhov laj thawj # 2 - hloov chaw ntawm BIOS

Feem ntau cov neeg siv hloov cov BIOS nqis ntawm lawv tus kheej: txawm tias tawm ntawm qhov tsis lees paub lossis los ntawm kev sib tsoo. Ntxiv rau, koj yuav tsum tau saib rau hauv BIOS chaw tom qab kev txhim kho cov cuab yeej sib txawv: piv txwv li, lwm lub hard disk lossis CD / DVD drive.

Kuv muaj kaum ob tsab xov xwm nyob rau hauv blog txog BIOS chaw, yog li ntawm no (yog li ntawd kom tsis txhob ua dua) Kuv yuav muab cov kab ntawv txuas rau qhov tsim nyog nkag:

- yuav ua li cas nkag mus rau BIOS (cov yuam sij rau los ntawm cov tuam txhab sib txawv ntawm laptops thiab PCs): //pcpro100.info/kak-voyti-v-bios-klavishi-vhoda/

- cov lus piav qhia ntawm tag nrho BIOS chaw (cov lus yog qhov qub, tab sis ntau lub ntsiab lus los ntawm nws cuam tshuam rau hnub no): //pcpro100.info/nastroyki-bios-v-kartinkah/

Tom qab nkag mus rau BIOS, koj yuav tsum nrhiav ntu NKAUS (rub tawm). Nws yog nyob rau hauv ntu no tias qhov kev rub tawm thiab kev rub tawm ua ntej rau ntau yam khoom siv tau muab (nws yog raws li daim ntawv no tias lub koos pij tawj xyuas cov khoom siv rau cov ntaub ntawv khau raj thiab sim muab khau raj los ntawm lawv hauv kab ntawv no. Yog tias cov npe no "tsis raug", muaj qhov yuam kev " rov qab xaiv thiab xaiv ... ").

Hauv daim duab. 1. qhia cov BOOT ntu ntawm DELL laptop (hauv cov hauv paus ntsiab lus, cov ntu ntawm lwm lub laptops yuav zoo ib yam). Cov kab hauv qab yog tias "Hard Drive" yog qhov thib ob ntawm daim ntawv no (saib ntawm xub daj nyob tom ntej "Thib Peb Xub Rau Qhov Tseem Ceeb Ua Ntej"), tab sis koj yuav tsum tau khau raj los ntawm lub hard drive hauv thawj kab - "1st Boot Priority"!

Daim duab. 1. Kev Teeb Khoom BIOS Teeb / BOOT Partition (Dell Inspiron Laptop)

 

Tom qab cov kev hloov pauv tau hloov thiab cov chaw tau txais kev cawm dim (los ntawm txoj kev, koj tuaj yeem tawm ntawm BIOS yam tsis txuag lub chaw!) - khoos phis tawj feem ntau khau rau hauv hom tsis raug cai (tsis muaj ib yam kev ua txhaum tshwm ntawm lub vijtsam dub ...).

 

Qhov laj thawj # 3 - lub roj teeb tau tas

Koj puas tau xav txog vim li cas tom qab tig lub PC tawm thiab qhib - lub sijhawm rau nws tsis mus yuam kev? Qhov tseeb yog tias ntawm motherboard muaj lub roj teeb me me (xws li "ntsiav tshuaj"). Nws zaum, qhov tseeb, tsis tshua muaj, tab sis yog tias lub computer tsis tshiab, ntxiv rau koj pom tias lub sijhawm ntawm lub PC pib mus yuam kev (thiab tom qab ntawd qhov yuam kev no tshwm sim) - nws zoo li lub roj teeb no yuav tshwm sim vim qhov no yuam kev.

Qhov tseeb yog tias cov ciaj ciam uas koj tau teeb tsa hauv BIOS tau muab cia rau hauv CMOS lub cim xeeb (lub npe ntawm cov thev naus laus zis los ntawm kev ua kom nti). CMOS siv ntau lub zog me me thiab qee zaum ib lub roj teeb tau ntev txog kaum xyoo (los ntawm 5 txog 15 xyoo nyob rau nruab nrab *)! Yog tias lub roj teeb no tuag - tom qab ntawd qhov chaw koj nkag mus (hauv paus 2 ntawm tsab xov xwm no) nyob rau hauv BOOT seem - tej zaum yuav tsis tau txais kev cawm dim tom qab rov ua dua PC, vim li ntawd, koj pom dua qhov yuam kev no ...

Daim duab. 2. Lub roj teeb ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob

 

Qhov laj thawj # 4 - ib qho teeb meem nrog lub hard drive

Qhov kev ua yuam kev "rov pib dua thiab xaiv qhov tsim nyog ..." tseem tuaj yeem teeb liab loj dua - qhov teeb meem nrog lub hard drive (nws muaj peev xwm hais tias nws yog lub sijhawm los hloov nws mus rau qhov tshiab).

Txhawm rau pib, mus rau BIOS (saib cov lus 2 ntawm tsab xov xwm no, nws qhia yuav ua li cas) thiab saib yog tias koj lub qauv disk tau txhais hauv nws (thiab dav dav, nws puas pom). Koj tuaj yeem pom lub hard drive hauv BIOS ntawm thawj lub vijtsam lossis hauv BOOT seem.

Daim duab. 3. Puas yog lub zog tshawb nrhiav hauv lub BIOS? Txhua yam tsis ua li cas nyob rau lub vijtsam no (hard drive: WDC WD 5000BEVT-22A0RT0)

 

Seb lub PC lees paub daim disk los yog tsis, nws yog qee zaum yog tias koj saib thawj cov ntawv sau ntawm lub vijtsam dub thaum koj qhib lub computer (tseem ceeb: qhov no tsis tuaj yeem ua rau ntawm txhua PC qauv).

Daim duab. 4. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm PC thaum pib (pom tsis pom lub zog)

 

Yog tias pom tias lub zog tsis khov, ua ntej txiav txim siab qhov kawg, nws raug nquahu kom kuaj nws hauv lwm lub computer (laptop). Los ntawm txoj kev, teeb meem tam sim nrog lub zog tsav feem ntau muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog lub PC sib tsoo (lossis lwm yam kev cuam tshuam cov tshuab). Tsawg tsawg dua, qhov teeb meem disk cuam tshuam nrog kev tuag sai.

Los ntawm txoj kev, thaum muaj teeb meem nrog lub zog tsav, cov suab nrov hauv lwm tus feem ntau pom: tsoo, rattle, nyem (cov lus piav qhia lub suab nrov: //pcpro100.info/opredelenie-neispravnosti-hdd/).

Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Lub hard disk yuav tsis raug kuaj pom, tsuas yog vim nws lub cev puas. Nws yog tau hais tias qhov sib tshuam cable nyuam qhuav txav mus deb (piv txwv).

Yog tias pom lub zog nyuaj, koj tau hloov kho BIOS nqis (+ tshem tawm txhua flash drive thiab CD / DVD disks) - thiab tseem muaj qhov yuam kev, Kuv pom zoo kom kuaj lub hard drive rau qhov tsis zoo (rau cov ntsiab lus ntxiv ntawm xws li kev kos: //pcpro100.info/proverka-zhestkogo-diska /).

Nrog rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws ...

18:20 06.11.2015

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