Xaiv thiab hloov kho encoding hauv Microsoft Word

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MS Word deservedly yog cov ntawv nyeem tawm los nrov tshaj plaws. Yog li, feem ntau koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem hla cov ntaub ntawv hauv hom ntawv ntawm cov phiaj xwm tshwj xeeb no. Txhua yam uas yuav sib txawv hauv lawv tsuas yog Lo Lus version thiab hom foos (DOC lossis DOCX). Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias qhov dav dav, qee cov ntawv yuav muaj teeb meem qhib.

Tshooj: Vim li cas Lo Lus ntawv tsis qhib

Nws yog ib qho yog tias Lo Lus tsis qhib hlo li lossis sau hauv qhov tsis tshua muaj nuj nqi, thiab nws yog lwm qhov thaum nws qhib, tab sis feem ntau, yog tias tsis yog txhua, cov cim hauv cov ntawv tsis nyeem. Ntawd yog, hloov ntawm daim ntawv ib txwm thiab nkag siab Cyrillic lossis Latin cov tsiaj ntawv, qee cov phiajcim tsis meej (cov duab plaub fab, kab kos, cim lus nug) tau pom.

Tshooj: Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau qhov txwv txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm hauv Lo Lus

Yog tias koj ntsib qhov teeb meem zoo sib xws, feem ntau yuav luag, qhov txhaum yog qhov tsis muaj tseeb ntawm cov ntawv, lossis theej, nws cov ntawv ntsiab lus. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tham txog yuav hloov pauv cov lus hauv cov ntawv hauv Lo Lus li cas, thiaj li ua rau nws nyeem tau. Los ntawm txoj kev, hloov cov encoding kuj tseem yuav tsim nyog rau hauv cov ntawv ua kom nyeem tsis tau lossis los yog, thiaj li hais tawm, hloov "hloov" qhov encoding rau kev siv txuas ntxiv ntawm cov ntawv sau ntawm Lo Lus hauv lwm cov phiaj xwm.

Nco tseg: Feem ntau cov qauv kawm ntawv lees paub yuav txawv ib lub teb chaws. Nws yog qhov muaj peev xwm heev uas daim ntawv tsim, piv txwv li, los ntawm tus neeg siv nyob hauv Asia thiab tau txais kev cawmdim hauv lub zos, yuav tsis pom tseeb los ntawm tus neeg siv hauv Lavxias siv cov ntawv tshaj lij Cyrillic ntawm PC thiab hauv Lo Lus.

Yuav ua li cas yog encoding?

Txhua cov ntaub ntawv uas tso tawm rau ntawm lub khoos phis tawj nyob hauv daim foos yog qhov tseeb khaws cia rau hauv Lo Lus Teev ua cov lej muaj nuj nqis. Cov kev hloov pauv no yog hloov los ntawm cov program rau hauv tso tawm cov cim, rau qhov uas siv tau lub cim ntawv.

Koosloos - cov lej zauv hauv cov ntawv nyeem uas ib kab ntawv los ntawm lub teeb sib raug mus rau tus lej muaj nuj nqis. Qhov encoding nws tus kheej yuav muaj cov tsiaj ntawv, lej, thiab lwm yam cim thiab cov cim. Nyias, nws yuav tsum tau hais tias hauv ntau hom lus sib txawv ntau tus cwj pwm txawv siv, uas yog vim li cas ntau qhov encodings yog tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev tso saib cov cim ntawm cov lus tshwj xeeb.

Kev xaiv ntawm encoding thaum qhib cov ntaub ntawv

Yog tias cov ntawv ntawm cov ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug qhia tsis raug, piv txwv li nrog cov duab plaub fab, nug cov cim, thiab lwm cov cim, ces MS Word tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab nws cov encoding. Txhawm rau daws cov teeb meem no, koj yuav tsum qhia qhov tseeb (haum) rau kev cim suab (tso saib) cov kab ntawv.

1. Qhib cov zaub mov “Cov ntaub ntawv” (khawm “MS Chaw Haujlwm” ua ntej lawm).

2. Qhib ntu "Xaiv" thiab xaiv nyob rau hauv nws “Tshaj Lij”.

3. Scroll cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub qhov rais qis kom txog thaum koj pom tshooj "Dav"Cov. Kos rau lub thawv tom ntej "Paub meej tias daim ntawv hloov dua siab tshiab ntawm cov ntawv qhib"Cov. Nyem “OK” mus kaw lub qhov rais.

Nco tseg: Tom qab koj kos rau lub npov nyob ze ntawm qhov ntsuas no, txhua zaus koj qhib cov ntaub ntawv hauv Word ua hom uas tsis yog DOC, DOCX, DOCM, DOT, DOTM, DOTX, lub thawv yuav tshwm "Hloov Cov Ntaub Ntawv"Cov. Yog tias koj feem ntau yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lwm hom ntawv, tab sis koj tsis tas yuav hloov lawv encoding, tsis kos lub thawv no hauv cov phiaj xwm kev teeb tsa.

4. Kaw cov ntaub ntawv, thiab rov qhib nws dua.

5. Hauv seem "Hloov Cov Ntaub Ntawv" xaiv cov khoom “Cov ntawv sau“.

6. Hauv lub thawv qhib ntawv qhib "Hloov Cov Ntaub Ntawv" teeb cim cim rov qab rau qhov ntsuas “Lwm yam”Cov. Xaiv qhov xav tau encoding los ntawm daim ntawv.

    Tswv yim: Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rai “Qauv” Koj tuaj yeem pom zoo li cas hauv cov ntawv nyeem yuav saib nyob rau hauv ib qho lossis lwm lub encoding.

7. Tom qab xaiv qhov teev tsim nyog, thov nws. Tam sim no cov kab lus ntawm cov ntawv sau yuav raug saib kom raug.

Yog hais tias tag nrho cov ntawv nyeem rau cov uas koj xaiv lub encoding zoo li yuav luag zoo ib yam (piv txwv li, hauv daim ntawv ntawm plaub fab, dots, lus nug cim), feem ntau yuav yog, siv cov ntawv siv rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas koj sim qhib yog tsis ntsia koj lub computer. Koj tuaj yeem nyeem txog yuav ua li cas rau nruab tus ntawv thib peb tus kheej hauv MS Word hauv peb tsab xov xwm.

Tshooj: Yuav ua li cas rau nruab ib tus font hauv Lo Lus

Kev xaiv ntawm lub encoding thaum txuag cov ntaub ntawv

Yog tias koj tsis sau lub ntsiab lus (tsis xaiv) lub cim ntawm daim ntawv MS Word thaum txuag, nws tau txais ncaj qha rau hauv qhov encoding. Unicode, uas nyob rau hauv Feem ntau cov lus txaus. Qhov kev hloov suab no txhawb nqa feem ntau ntawm cov cim thiab feem ntau cov lus.

Yog tias koj (lossis lwm tus) tab tom npaj los qhib cov ntawv uas tau tsim hauv Lo Lus hauv lwm qhov haujlwm uas tsis txhawb nqa Unicode, koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov muab tau thiab khaws cov ntawv hauv nws. Yog li, piv txwv, ntawm lub khoos phis tawj nrog lub txheej txheem ua haujlwm Russified, nws muaj peev xwm tsim tau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov lus Suav ib txwm siv Unicode.

Qhov teeb meem tsuas yog tias yog daim ntawv no qhib rau hauv ib qho kev pab cuam uas txhawb Suav, tab sis tsis txhawb nqa Unicode, nws yuav raug ntau dua los khaws cov ntawv hauv qhov txawv encoding, piv txwv li, “Tsoos Suav (Big5)”Cov. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub ntsiab lus ntawm daim ntawv thaum nws qhib nyob rau hauv ib qho kev pabcuam twg nrog kev txhawb nqa rau cov lus Suav yuav raug tso tawm kom raug.

Nco tseg: Vim tias Unicode yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws, thiab tsuas yog cov qauv dav dav ntawm cov kev sau, thaum khaws cov ntawv hauv lwm cov encodings, tsis raug, tsis tiav, lossis txawm tag nrho cov zaub ntawm qee cov ntaub ntawv tau. Nyob rau theem ntawm kev xaiv qhov encoding rau txuag cov ntaub ntawv, cov cim qhia thiab cov cim uas tsis txaus siab tau pom tias liab, ceeb toom ntxiv nrog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov laj thawj tau tshwm.

1. Qhib cov ntaub ntawv uas nws encoding koj xav tau hloov.

2. Qhib cov zaub mov “Cov ntaub ntawv” (khawm “MS Chaw Haujlwm” yav dhau los) thiab xaiv “Txuag Raws Li”Cov. Yog tias tsim nyog, sau lub npe ua ntaub ntawv thov.

3. Hauv seem “Cov hom ntaub ntawv” xaiv xaiv “Cov Ntawv Dawb”.

4. Nias lub pob “Txuag”Cov. Ib lub qhov rai yuav tshwm nyob ntawm koj xub ntiag "Hloov Cov Ntaub Ntawv".

5. Ua ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no:

  • Txhawm rau siv cov qauv encoding teeb tsa los ntawm lub neej ntawd, teeb tus cim tsis sib thooj ntawm qhov ntsuas “Windows (default)”;
  • Yuav kom xaiv qhov encoding “MS-DOS” teeb cim qhov cim rov qab rau yam tsis sib thooj;
  • Txhawm rau xaiv lwm yam encoding, teeb lub cim rov qab rau cov khoom “Lwm yam”, lub qhov rai uas muaj cov npe ntawm cov encodings yuav dhau los ua haujlwm, tom qab uas koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov xav tau encoding nyob rau hauv cov npe.
  • Nco tseg: Yog tias thaum xaiv qhov no lossis qhov ntawd (“Lwm yam”) cim suab koj pom cov lus "Cov ntawv sau hauv liab tsis tuaj yeem khaws cia kom raug rau hauv kab ntawv xaiv tau xaiv", xaiv ib qho txawv encoding (txwv tsis pub cov ncauj lus ntawm cov ntawv yuav tsis ua kom raug) lossis kos lub thawv tom ntej ntawm qhov ntsuas “Cia tus cwj pwm hloov chaw”.

    Yog tias hloov tau cov ua cim, tag nrho cov cim uas tsis tuaj yeem tshwm hauv lub cim xaiv yuav raug muab hloov nrog cov cim sib npaug. Piv txwv li, ellipsis tuaj yeem hloov nrog peb lub ntsiab lus, thiab cov lus sib dhos nrog cov kab ncaj qha.

    6. Cov ntawv yuav raug cawm nyob rau hauv qhov kev sau ntawm koj cov kev xaiv hauv cov ntawv ntshiab (hom ntawv “RAU”).

    Yog txhua yam, tiag tiag, tam sim no koj paub tias yuav hloov kho cov lus hauv Lo Lus li cas, thiab tseem paub yuav ua li cas xaiv nws yog tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug qhia kom raug.

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