Flash drive yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lawv kev ua kom yooj yim - cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog ib txwm nrog koj, koj tuaj yeem saib nws hauv txhua lub khoos phis tawm. Tab sis tsis muaj kev lees paub tias ib qho ntawm cov khoos phis tawm no yuav tsis muaj kev kub ntxhov ntawm cov malware. Qhov muaj cov kab mob ntawm cov tsav tshem tau ib txwm coj tsis zoo thiab ua rau tsis muaj kev kub ntxhov. Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv koj cov khoom ntim nruab nrab, peb yuav txiav txim siab txuas ntxiv.
Yuav tiv thaiv USB flash drive ntawm kab mob li cas
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev rau kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv: qee qhov nyuaj dua, lwm qhov yog qhov yooj yim dua. Qhov no tuaj yeem siv cov kev pabcuam thib peb lossis Windows cov cuab yeej. Cov kev ntsuas hauv qab no yuav pab tau:
- antivirus chaw rau tsis siv neeg scanning ntawm flash drive;
- xiam tes taw autorun;
- siv cov kev siv tshwj xeeb;
- kev siv ntawm cov kab hais kom ua;
- tiv thaiv autorun.inf.
Nco ntsoov tias qee zaum nws zoo dua los siv sijhawm me ntsis rau kev tiv thaiv kev ua txhaum ntau dua li ntsib lub ntsej muag tsis yog rau ntawm lub eeb, tab sis rau tag nrho cov kab ke.
Txoj Kev 1: Kho Antivirus
Nws yog vim kev tsis saib xyuas txog kev tiv thaiv antivirus uas cov malware tau nquag mus hla lwm yam khoom siv. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tsis yog kom muaj lub sijhawm tiv thaiv kev txhim kho nkaus xwb, tabsis tseem yuav ua rau qhov chaw tsim nyog rau kev soj ntsuam thiab ua kom huv huv lub teeb nyem. Txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus kab mob los ntawm kev luam rau koj lub PC.
Nyob Avast! Dawb Antivirus ua raws txoj kev
Cov Chaw / Cheeb Tsam / Cov Ntaub Ntawv Txheej Txheem Saib Xyuas Chaw / Tshawb ntawm Kev Txuas
Ib tus khij yuav tsum yog qhov rov sib thooj rau thawj kab ntawv.
Yog tias koj siv ESET NOD32, mus rau
Cov chaw nqis / Tshaj tawm / Anti-virus / tshem tawm
Nyob ntawm qhov kev txiav txim uas tau xaiv, yuav ua rau lub vijtsam tsis siv neeg ib zaug, lossis cov lus yuav tawm los qhia tias nws tsim nyog.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm Kaspersky Free, hauv cov chaw, xaiv rau ntu "Ntawv pov thawj", qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem teeb qhov kev txiav txim siab thaum sib txuas cov cuab yeej sab nraud.
Txhawm rau kom paub meej tias lub antivirus tej zaum kuaj pom kev hem thawj, tsis txhob hnov qab txog qee zaum hloov kho cov ntaub ntawv teev tus kab mob.
Txoj Kev 2: Kaw Autorun
Ntau tus kab mob kis tau theej rau PC ua tsaug rau cov ntawv "autorun.inf"qhov kev tua ntawm kev tua cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo uas tau sau npe. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no los ntawm kev tshwm sim, koj tuaj yeem txiav qhov kev txiav txim siab tsis siv neeg.
Tus txheej txheem no tau zoo tshaj plaws tom qab lub flash drive tau kuaj pom tus kab mob. Qhov no yog ua tiav raws li hauv qab no:
- Txoj nyem rau ntawm lub cim "Khoos phib tawj" thiab nyem "Kev tswj hwm".
- Hauv seem Cov Kev Pabcuam thiab Cov Kev Siv ob npaug nias qhib "Kev pabcuam".
- Nrhiav tau "Lus Txhais ntawm cov khoom siv plhaub"txoj nyem rau nws thiab mus rau "Khoom".
- Lub qhov rai yuav qhib qhov twg hauv qhov thaiv "Pib Ntaus" qhia Disconnectednias lub pob Txhob thiab OK.
Qhov qauv no tsis yog ib txwm yooj yim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias CDs nrog cov ntawv xov qhia me me siv.
Txoj Kev 3: Panda USB Qhov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub flash drive los ntawm cov kab mob, kev siv hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb tau tsim. Ib qho zoo tshaj plaws yog Koob Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Panda USB. Qhov program no tseem tso tseg AutoRun kom cov malware yuav siv tsis tau rau nws txoj haujlwm.
Download tau Panda USB rau dawb
Txhawm rau siv txoj haujlwm no, ua qhov no:
- Download tau thiab khiav nws.
- Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia zaub mov nco, xaiv cov xav flash tsav thiab nyem "Tshuaj tiv thaiv USB".
- Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav pom cov ntawv sau nyob sab ntawm tus tsav tsim "txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv".
Txoj Kev 4: siv cov kab hais kom ua
Tsim "autorun.inf" nrog kev tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv thiab rov sau dua yog tuaj yeem thov los ntawm ntau cov lus txib. Nov yog qhov uas hais txog:
- Khiav qhov hais kom ua kom sai. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav nws hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov Pib hauv nplaub tshev "Txuj".
- Tsav pab (team)
md f: autorun.infqhov twg "f" - tsim los ntawm koj tsav.
- Tom qab ntawv tsav pab pawg
attrib + s + h + r f: autorun.inf
Nco ntsoov tias kev tshem tawm AutoRun tsis haum rau txhua hom kev tshaj tawm. Qhov no siv, piv txwv li, flash bootable flash, Live USB, thiab lwm yam. Nyeem txog kev tsim cov ntawv tshaj tawm no hauv peb cov lus qhia.
Tshooj: Cov lus qhia txog kev tsim ib qho USB flash drive ntawm Windows
Tshooj: Yuav sau cov LiveCD rau USB flash drive
Txoj Kev 5: Tiv thaiv "autorun.inf"
Cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv pib ua haujlwm tseem tuaj yeem tsim tau manually. Yav dhau los, nws tau yooj yim txaus los tsim cov ntaub ntawv khoob ntawm USB flash drive. "autorun.inf" nrog txoj cai nyeem nkaus xwb, tab sis raws li qhov kev lees paub ntawm ntau tus neeg siv, hom no tsis muaj txiaj ntsig - cov kab mob tau kawm los dhau ntawm nws. Yog li ntawd, peb siv txoj kev xaiv siab dua. Ua ib feem ntawm qhov no, cov yeeb yam hauv qab no yog qhov yuav tsum ua:
- Qhib Lub Phoo NtawvCov. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav nws hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov Pib hauv nplaub tshev "Txuj".
- Ntxig rau kab hauv qab no muaj:
attrib -S -H -R -A autorun. *
del autorun. *
attrib -S -H -R -A tus siv rov qab
rd "? \% ~ d0 recycler " / s / q
attrib -S -HR-Rov siv dua
rd "? \% ~ d0 rov ua " / s / q
mkdir "? \% ~ d0 AUTORUN.INF LPT3"
attrib + S + H + R + A% ~ d0 AUTORUN.INF / s / d
mkdir "? \% ~ d0 ZOV ROV Q LPT3"
attrib + S + H + R + A% ~ d0 KWV YEEM / s / d
mkdir "? \% ~ d0 RECYCLER LPT3"
attrib + S + H + R + A% ~ d0 ZOV / s / dattrib -s -h -r autorun. *
del autorun. *
mkdir% ~ d0AUTORUN.INF
mkdir "?% ~ d0AUTORUN.INF ..."
attrib + s + h% ~ d0AUTORUN.INFKoj tuaj yeem luam lawv tus kheej los ntawm no.
- Nyob rau sab saum toj bar Lub Phoo Ntawv nyem Cov ntaub ntawv thiab Txuag Raws Li.
- Tsim lub flash drive raws li qhov chaw ntim khoom, thiab muab ncua ntxiv "puav"Cov. Lub npe tuaj yeem yog ib qho twg, tab sis tseem ceeb tshaj, sau nws hauv kab ntawv Latin.
- Qhib USB flash drive thiab khiav lub tsim cov ntaub ntawv.
Cov lus txib no lwv cov ntaub ntawv thiab ntawv tais ceev tseg "autorun", "recycler" thiab "Rov ua dua tshiab"uas tej zaum twb muaj "tshaj tawm" tus kab mob. Tom qab ntawv tsim ntawv zais tsim. "Autorun.inf" nrog txhua tus cwj pwm tiv thaiv. Tam sim no tus kab mob yuav tsis tuaj yeem hloov kho cov ntaub ntawv "autorun.inf"vim hloov, yuav muaj tag nrho daim nplaub tshev.
Cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem theej tawm thiab khiav ntawm lwm cov flash drives, yog li siv ib hom "txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv"Cov. Tab sis nco ntsoov tias ntawm tsav siv AutoRun cov nta, xws li kev ntxias yog cov xav tsis tau.
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv yog tiv thaiv tus kab mob los ntawm kev siv autorun. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho manually thiab nrog kev pab ntawm cov phiaj xwm tshwj xeeb. Tab sis koj tseem yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev tshuaj xyuas txhua lub sijhawm ntawm tus tsav mus rau kab mob. Tom qab tag nrho, malware tsis yog ib txwm tsim los ntawm AutoRun - qee ntawm lawv tau khaws cia hauv cov ntaub ntawv thiab tos hauv tis.
Yog tias koj cov xov xwm tshem tau yog twb muaj kab mob los yog koj xav tias nws, siv peb cov lus qhia.
Tshooj: Yuav kuaj xyuas cov kab mob ntawm lub flash drive li cas
