Tus qauv yog cov qauv uas muaj ntau qhov zoo sib xws, ntau cov duab. Cov duab tuaj yeem ua cov xim sib txawv, ntau thiab tsawg, tig ntawm ntau cov ces kaum, tab sis hauv lawv cov qauv yuav nyob nrog txhua qhov sib txawv, yog li nws yuav txaus kom muab ntau yam rau lawv, qee qhov hloov pauv qhov loj me, xim thiab tso cov sib txawv me ntsis. Adobe Illustrator cov cuab yeej tso cai txawm tias tus neeg tsis paub siv los ua qhov no hauv ob peb feeb.
Rub tawm tshiab cov Adobe Illustrator
Qhov koj xav tau ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj xav tau ib daim duab hauv PNG hom ntawv, lossis tsawg kawg nrog lub tiaj tus keeb kwm yav dhau, kom nws tuaj yeem tshem tawm tau yooj yim los ntawm kev hloov lub chaw teeb tsa. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj yog tias koj muaj qee hom kev kos duab vector hauv ib qho ntawm Illustrator cov qauv - AI, EPS. Yog tias koj tsuas muaj PNG duab, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum hloov nws mus ua vector kom koj hloov xim (hauv ntawv raster, koj tsuas tuaj yeem hloov qhov loj me thiab nthuav cov duab).
Koj tuaj yeem ua tus qauv uas siv cov duab geometric. Qhov no tsis tas yuav tshawb fawb rau cov duab tsim nyog thiab nws cov txheej txheem. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov qauv no yog qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem yog qhov qub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tsis tau ua qhov no ua ntej thiab pom Illustrator interface thawj zaug.
Txoj Kev 1: tus qauv yooj yim ntawm cov duab geometric
Hauv qhov no, koj tsis tas yuav tshawb nrhiav cov duab ib qho twg. Tus qauv yuav raug tsim los siv cov cuab yeej pabcuam. Ntawm no yog cov qhia ib qib zuj zus (nyob rau hauv qhov no, kev tsim cov duab plaub fab yog xam):
- Qhib Cov Duab thiab hauv cov ntawv qhia saum toj, xaiv "Cov ntaub ntawv"qhov uas koj yuav tsum nyem rau "Tshiab ..." los tsim daim ntawv tshiab. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yooj yim dua los siv sib xyaw ua ke sib txawv, qhov no nws yog Ctrl + N.
- Qhov kev zov me nyuam yuav qhib lub chaw qhib rau ib daim ntawv tshiab. Teev qhov loj me uas koj xav tias tsim nyog. Qhov loj me tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau ntau qhov ntsuas ntau lub - millimeters, pixels, nti, thiab lwm yam. Xaiv lub palette xim nyob ntawm seb koj daim duab luam tawm nyob qhov twg (RGB - rau lub vas sab, CMYK - rau luam ntawv). Yog tsis yog, tom qab ntawv "Raster Cov teebmeem" tso "Tshuaj Ntsuam (72 ppi)"Cov. Yog hais tias koj yuav tau sau koj tus qauv nyob rau ib qho twg, tom qab ntawd muab tso rau ib qho twg "Nruab Nrab (150 ppi)"txawm yog "Siab (300 ppi)"Cov. Tus nqi ntau dua ppi, qhov kev luam ntawv zoo dua yuav ua tau zoo, tab sis cov khoom siv khoos phis tawm yuav siv nyiaj ntau dua thaum ua haujlwm.
- Cov chaw ntshoo neeg ua haujlwm yuav yog xim dawb. Yog tias qhov xim tom qab no tsis haum rau koj, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem hloov nws los ntawm kev thov plaub fab ntawm cov yam xav ua dhau thaj chaw ua haujlwm.
- Tom qab sib tov, lub xwmfab no yuav tsum raug cais los ntawm kev kho hauv vaj huam sib luag txheej txheej. Ua li no, qhib lub tab "Khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg" hauv txoj cai vaj huam sib luag (zoo li ob lub superimposed squares nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm txhua lwm). Hauv vaj huam sib luag no, pom cov xwm txheej tshiab tsim thiab nyem rau ntawm qhov chaw khoob rau sab xis ntawm lub cim qhov muag. Lub xauv icon yuav tsum tshwm nyob ntawd.
- Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem pib tsim cov qauv duab. Ua ntej, kos lub xwmfab yam tsis tau sau. Rau qhov no hauv Kwv Huam xaiv "Xwmfab"Cov. Nyob rau hauv lub vaj huam sib luag sab saud, kho qhov sau, xim, thiab daim txiag tuab. Txij li thaum lub xwmfab tiav lawm yam tsis tau sau, hauv thawj kab lus, xaiv cov square dawb hla qhov kab liab. Cov xim daj hauv peb qhov piv txwv yuav ntsuab thiab lub thickness 50 pixels.
- Kos ib lub xwmfab. Hauv qhov no, peb xav tau daim duab ntawm cov khoom sib npaug, yog li thaum ncab tes, tuav Alt + Ua haujlwm.
- Txhawm rau nws yooj yim dua los ua haujlwm nrog cov txiaj ntsig tshwm sim, tig nws mus rau hauv daim duab uas muaj lub ntsej muag (kom deb li no cov plaub yog kab kaw). Ua li no, mus "Nruas"uas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov saum toj kawg nkaus. Los ntawm cov pop-up submenu, nyem rau "Kom Siv Nyiaj ..."Cov. Tom qab ntawd lub qhov rai yuav tawm qhov twg koj yuav tsum nyem "OK"Cov. Tam sim no koj muaj tag nrho daim duab.
- Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus qauv los ntawm saib lub hom phiaj dhau los, kos lwm lub xwmfab lossis lwm hom duab hauv sab hauv. Hauv qhov no, qhov mob stroke yuav tsis siv, hloov nws yuav muaj kev sau (rau tam sim no, hauv xim tib yam li cov square loj). Daim duab tshiab yuav tsum raug sib npaug, yog li thaum kos duab, tsis txhob hnov qab tuav tus yuam sij Ua haujlwm.
- Muab cov duab me me tso rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov square loj.
- Xaiv ob qho tib si. Ua li no, nrhiav hauv Kwv Huam icon nrog tus cursor dub thiab nrog tus yuam sij tuav cia Ua haujlwm Nyem rau ntawm txhua cov duab.
- Tam sim no lawv yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm kom sau tag nrho cov ntshoo. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, pib siv cov ntawv luv keyboard Ctrl + Cthiab ntawd Ctrl + FCov. Qhov kev zov me nyuam yuav xaiv cov hom qauv duab. Txav lawv los sau qhov khoob ntawm qhov chaw ntsiag to.
- Thaum tag nrho cheeb tsam puv nrog cov duab, rau kev hloov pauv, qee qhov tuaj yeem tsim mus rau qhov sib txawv xim xim. Piv txwv li, cov duab me me pleev xim rau hauv cov txiv kab ntxwv. Ua kom nrawm dua no, xaiv lawv txhua nrog "Xaiv twj" (xim dub) thiab tus yuam sij nias Ua haujlwmCov. Tom qab ntawv, xaiv cov xim yam hauv cov kev xaiv sau.
Txoj Kev 2: ua tus qauv uas siv duab
Ua li no, koj yuav tsum rub tawm PNG duab nrog lub pob tshab tom qab. Koj tseem tuaj yeem pom cov duab nrog lub keeb kwm ntawm lub tiaj, tab sis koj yuav tsum tau muab tua nws ua ntej koj vectorize daim duab. Tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem lub keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov duab uas siv cov cuab yeej Illustrator, nws tuaj yeem tsuas yog muab zais los ntawm hloov cov kev xaiv overlay. Nws yuav yog qhov zoo tagnrho yog tias koj pom cov ntaub ntawv duab ntawm cov ntawv hauv Illustrator hom. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, daim duab tsis tas yuav tsum hla qhov xwm txheej. Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog nrhiav cov EPS uas tsim nyog, cov ntaub ntawv AI ntawm lub network yog qhov nyuaj.
Xav txog cov lus qhia ib qib zuj zus ntawm cov piv txwv ntawm daim duab nrog lub pob tshab tom qab hauv PNG hom:
- Tsim daim ntawv ua haujlwm. Yuav ua li cas qhov no tau piav qhia nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia rau thawj hom, hauv cov lus 1 thiab 2.
- Hloov cov duab rau hauv thaj chaw ntshoo. Qhib lub nplaub tshev nrog daim duab thiab hloov mus rau qhov ntshoo. Qee zaum hom no tsis ua haujlwm, qhov no, nyem rau "Cov ntaub ntawv" hauv cov ntawv qhia saum toj kawg nkaus. Lub submenu yuav tshwm qhov twg koj xav tau xaiv "Qhib ..." thiab taw txoj kev mus rau daim duab xav tau. Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv shortcut Ctrl + OCov. Cov duab yuav qhib rau lwm lub Illustrator window. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, cia li cab nws mus rau ntawm thaj chaw ua haujlwm.
- Tam sim no koj xav tau nrog cov cuab yeej "Xaiv twj" (hauv sab laug Kwv Huam zoo nkaus li tus sau tsis yog xim dub) xaiv ib daim duab. Ua li no, cia li nyem rau ntawm nws.
- Khij daim duab.
- Qee zaum thaj chaw dawb yuav tshwm nyob ze rau ntawm daim duab, uas yuav sau thiab sib tshooj duab thaum cov xim hloov. Txhawm rau zam qhov no, rho tawm nws. Txhawm rau Pib, xaiv cov duab thiab nyem rau ntawm nws nrog RMB. Hauv cov ntawv qhia pop-up, xaiv "Tshawb", thiab tom qab ntawd xaiv keeb kwm ntawm daim duab thiab nyem Rho tawm.
- Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau khoo cov duab thiab sau nws nrog tag nrho cov chaw ua haujlwm. Yuav ua li cas qhov no tau piav nyob hauv cov lus 10 thiab 11 hauv cov lus qhia rau thawj hom.
- Rau kev hloov pauv, cov duab theej tuaj yeem ua rau ntau qhov sib txawv siv kev hloov.
- Tsis tas li, rau kev zoo nkauj, qee qhov lawv tuaj yeem hloov xim.
Zaj lus qhia: Yuav ua li cas teev hauv Adobe Illustrator
Cov qauv tshwm sim tuaj yeem txuag tau xws li hauv Illustrator hom yuav rov qab mus rau lawv qhov kev hloov kho txhua lub sijhawm. Ua li no, mus "Cov ntaub ntawv"nyem "Txuag li ..." thiab xaiv ib hom Qauv Illustrator. Yog tias cov haujlwm ua tiav lawm, ces koj tuaj yeem txuag nws raws li daim duab ib txwm ua.
