Raws li kev txheeb cais, tom qab li 6 xyoo, txhua thib ob HDD tsum tsis ua haujlwm, tab sis kev coj ua qhia pom tias tom qab 2-3 xyoo kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim hauv lub hard drive. Ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim yog thaum tus tsav pops lossis txawm tias squeaks. Txawm hais tias qhov no tau pom ib zaug xwb, qee yam kev ntsuas yuav tsum ua uas yuav tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv tsis tau.
Vim li cas vim li cas lub zog tsav nyem
Lub zog ua haujlwm nyuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj lub suab ntxiv thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Nws ua rau muaj suab nrov, nco txog ntawm lub suab nrov thaum muaj cov ntaubntawv povthawj lossis nyeem cov ntaub ntawv. Piv txwv li, thaum rub tawm cov ntawv, cov khoos kas tom qab, kho tshiab, pib ua si, siv, thiab lwm yam.
Yog tias tus neeg siv pom lub suab tsis txawv rau lub hard disk, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev kom paub qhov ua rau lawv tshwm sim.
Xyuas Txoj Cai Hard Drive
Feem ntau, tus neeg siv uas khiav HDD ntsuas cov khoom siv tuaj yeem hnov cov nias uas tus ntaus ntawv ua. Qhov no tsis txaus ntshai, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv txoj kev no tus tsav tuaj yeem tsuas yog qhov cim ntawm lub npe thiaj tsis zoo.
Saib ntxiv: Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov kev ua tsis zoo ntawm lub hard drive
Yog tias lub sijhawm so tseem tsis muaj nyem los yog lwm lub suab, lub operating system ruaj khov thiab qhov ceev ntawm HDD nws tus kheej tsis tau poob, yog li tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb.
Hloov mus rau hom txuag hluav taws xob
Yog tias koj tig rau lub zog txuag hom, thiab thaum lub kaw lus nkag mus rau hauv nws koj hnov cov lej ntawm lub hard drive, ces qhov no yog qhov qub. Thaum koj tua lub chaw coj lus raug, cov nias yuav tsis tshwm sim ntxiv lawm.
Lub hwj chim tawm
Kev tshem hluav taws xob kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau lub zog nyem nyem, thiab yog tias qhov teeb meem tsis tau pom tias lub sijhawm tas, tom qab ntawd txhua yam ua raws li cov tsav. Cov neeg siv phau sau ntawv kuj tseem yuav raug pom ntau lub suab tsis-HDD thaum siv roj teeb lub zog. Yog tias cov nias ploj thaum lub laptop txuas nrog lub network, ces lub roj teeb yuav kho tsis tau thiab yuav tsum hloov nrog lub tshiab.
Kub Tshaj
Rau ntau yam laj thawj, overheating ntawm lub hard disk yuav tshwm sim, thiab ib qho cim ntawm tus mob no yuav muaj ntau lub suab tsis yog qauv uas nws ua. Yuav ua li cas to taub hais tias daim disk overheating lawm? Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm thauj khoom, piv txwv li, thaum muaj kev ua si lossis teev ntev ntev ntawm HDD.
Hauv qhov no, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ntsuas qhov ntsuas kub ntawm tsav. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav siv HWMonitor lossis AIDA64 cov kev pabcuam.
Saib hauv no: Kev khiav hauj lwm kub ntawm cov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom lag luam nyuaj
Lwm yam cim ntawm kev kho overheating yog qhov khov ntawm cov programmes lossis tag nrho OS, ib qho kev tawm mus sai sai hauv lub reboot, lossis tag nrho lub PC kaw.
Xav txog cov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau qhov kub nce ntawm HDD thiab yuav ua li cas tshem tawm nws:
- Cov sijhawm ua haujlwm ntev. Raws li koj twb tau paub, lub sijhawm kwv yees tsav lub neej yog 5-6 xyoo. Nws laus zog lawm, nws haj yam yuav pib ua haujlwm. Kev hla dhau tuaj yeem yog ib qho kev ua kom pom ntawm qhov ua tsis tiav, thiab qhov teeb meem no tsuas yog daws tau los ntawm txoj kev muaj tseeb: los ntawm kev yuav lub HDD tshiab.
- Qhov cua tsis zoo. Cov cua txias yuav tsis dhau, ua daig nrog cov plua plav lossis tsis muaj zog los ntawm lub hnub nyoog laus. Raws li qhov no, txheej txheej kub thiab suab txawv txav los ntawm lub zog tsav tshwm sim. Kev daws yog yooj yim li sai tau: kos tus kiv cua kom ua hauj lwm zoo, ntxuav lawv ntawm hmoov av los yog hloov nrog cov tshiab - lawv yog qhov pheej yig heev.
- Kev tsis zoo cable / kab txuas. Kuaj xyuas seb nruj npaum li cas rau cable (rau IDE) lossis cable (rau SATA) txuas nrog lub motherboard thiab cov khoom siv fais fab. Yog tias qhov txuas tsis muaj zog, ces qhov tam sim no thiab qhov hluav taws xob muaj qhov sib txawv, uas ua rau dhau qhov kub.
- Oxidation ntawm kev sib cuag. Qhov laj thawj no rau kev overheating yog qhov tshwm sim heev, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem txheeb tau tam sim ntawd. Koj tuaj yeem paub yog tias muaj oxide tso nyiaj ntawm koj HDD los ntawm saib sab tiv tauj ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm.
Oxides ntawm kev sib cuag tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim cov av noo nce ntxiv hauv chav, yog li qhov teeb meem tsis rov ua dua, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas nws qib, tab sis rau tam sim no koj yuav tsum ntxuav cov neeg los ntawm oxidation ntawm tus kheej lossis sab laj nrog tus kws tshaj lij.
Servo Npav Puas
Ntawm cov theem tsim, servo cov cim npe yog kaw nyob rau HDD, uas yog qhov tsim nyog los synchronize kev sib hloov ntawm cov tsis sib xws, kom raug qhov chaw ntawm lub hau. Servo cov cim npe yog cov duab tshav uas pib los ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm daim disk nws tus kheej thiab yog nyob ntawm tib qho chaw deb ntawm txhua lwm yam. Txhua ntawm cov ntawv cim khaws nws tus naj npawb, nws qhov chaw nyob hauv hluav taws xob sib txuas, thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev sib hloov ruaj khov ntawm daim disk thiab txiav txim siab raug ntawm nws cov chaw.
Servo npav yog txheej ntawm servo cov cim npe, thiab thaum nws puas ntsoog, qee qhov chaw ntawm HDD yuav nyeem tsis tau. Cov cuab yeej yuav sim nyeem cov ntaub ntawv, thiab cov txheej txheem no yuav nrog nws tsis yog los ntawm kev ncua ntev nyob rau hauv lub kaw lus, tab sis kuj los ntawm lub pob nrov nrov. Hauv qhov no, daim disk lub taub hau yog khob, uas yog sim nkag mus rau cov servo puas tag.
Qhov no yog qhov ua tau nyuaj thiab qhov ua tsis tau zoo uas qhov HDD tuaj yeem ua haujlwm, tab sis tsis yog 100%. Kev puas tsuaj tsuas yog kho tau siv cov servo-raiser, i.e. low-format formatting. Hmoov tsis zoo, rau qhov no tsis muaj cov kev kawm uas yuav qhia tiag tiag "hom qib". Ib qho nqi hluav taws xob zoo li no tsuas yog tsim cov kev ua kom pom qis dua ntawm cov qib sab sau ntawv. Qhov yog tias kev teeb tsa nws tus kheej ntawm qib qis yog nqa tawm los ntawm cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb (servoraiter), thov servo npav. Raws li twb paub meej lawm, tsis muaj ib lub program twg tuaj yeem ua tib txoj haujlwm.
Cable leeg los yog puas txuas
Hauv qee kis, qhov ua rau ntawm nyem yuav yog cable los ntawm kev tsav nrog. Kuaj nws lub cev ncaj ncees - seb nws puas tawg, txawm tias ob qho ntsaws ruaj ruaj. Yog tias ua tau, hloov cov cable nrog ib qho tshiab thiab xyuas cov haujlwm ua haujlwm zoo.
Kuj kuaj cov txuas txuas rau plua plav thiab khib nyiab. Yog tias ua tau, txuas lub hard drive cable rau lwm txuas ntawm lub motherboard.
Tsis yog lub hard drive txoj hauj lwm
Qee lub sij hawm qhov snag dag tsuas yog hauv qhov tsis raug teeb tsa ntawm lub disk. Nws yuav tsum nruj nreem heev bolted thiab positioned tsuas yog tav toj. Yog tias koj tso cov cuab yeej ntawm lub kaum sab xis lossis kho tsis tau nws, lub taub hau tuaj yeem lo thiab ua suab nrov zoo li thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.
Los ntawm txoj kev, yog tias muaj ob peb lub disks, ces nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ua lawv nyob ntawm qhov deb ntawm txhua lwm yam. Qhov no yuav pab kom lawv txias zoo dua thiab tshem tawm qhov ua tau ntawm lub suab.
Lub cev tsis ua haujlwm
Lub zog tsav yog qhov cuab yeej tawg yooj yim, thiab nws ntshai tsam muaj kev cuam tshuam xws li kev poob, poob siab, muaj zog, poob siab. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tswv ntawm lub laptops - lub khoos phis tawj txawb, vim qhov tsis saib xyuas ntawm cov neeg siv, ntau zaus ntau dua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg, tsoo, tiv taus hnyav, hnyav thiab tsaws tsis zoo. Thaum qhov no tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj rau lub zog tsav. Feem ntau, hauv qhov no, lub taub hau tawg, thiab lawv txoj kev txum tim rov qab tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij.
HDDs zoo tib yam uas tsis hla dhau ib qho kev ntxias yuav tuaj yeem ua tsis tiav. Nws yog qhov txaus rau ib qho plua plav tau nkag mus rau sab hauv ntawm cov khoom siv hauv qab lub taub hau sau, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lub pob zeb lossis lwm yam suab.
Koj tuaj yeem paub qhov teeb meem los ntawm cov xwm txheej ntawm lub suab ua los ntawm lub hard drive. Yog lawm, qhov no tsis hloov kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kuaj mob uas tsim nyog, tab sis nws tuaj yeem pab tau:
- Kev puas tsuaj rau HDD lub taub hau - ob peb lub pob tawm, tom qab ntawd tus cuab yeej pib ua haujlwm qeeb qeeb. Kuj, nrog qee lub sijhawm, cov suab txuas ntxiv yuav tshwm sim rau qee lub sijhawm;
- Cov ntxaiv yog yuam kev - daim disk pib pib, tab sis thaum kawg tus txheej txheem no cuam tshuam;
- Cov haujlwm tsis zoo - tej zaum muaj qhov tsis txaus nyeem ntawm daim disk (ntawm lub cev, uas tsis tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm cov software).
Yuav ua li cas yog tias nyem tsis tuaj yeem kho ntawm lawv tus kheej
Qee qhov xwm txheej, tus neeg siv tsis tuaj yeem tsuas yog tshem tawm cov nias, tab sis kuj kuaj xyuas lawv qhov ua rau. Tsuas muaj ob txoj hauv kev rau koj ua dab tsi ntawm no:
- Yuav tus HDD tshiab. Yog tias qhov teeb meem nyuaj ntawm lub hard drive tseem ua haujlwm, ces koj tuaj yeem sim kaw qhov system nrog txhua tus neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov tseeb, koj yuav hloov tsuas yog tshaj tawm nws tus kheej, thiab tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv thiab OS yuav ua haujlwm zoo li ua ntej.
Nyeem ntxiv: Yuav ua li cas txhaws lub hard drive
Yog tias qhov no tseem tsis tau, koj tuaj yeem tsawg kawg khaws cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb mus rau lwm qhov chaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia: USB-flash, huab cia, sab nraud HDD, thiab lwm yam.
- Thov hais rau tus kws tshaj lij. Kev kho cov khoom puas ntawm lub cev rau lub hard drive yog kim heev thiab feem ntau tsis paub. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog tus qauv nyuaj tsav (ntsia hauv PC thaum lub sijhawm ntawm kev yuav khoom) lossis yuav khoom nws tus kheej rau nyiaj me me.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias muaj cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm daim disk, tom qab ntawd tus kws tshaj lij yuav pab koj kom tau nws thiab luam nws mus rau HDD tshiab. Nrog cov teeb meem tshaj tawm ntawm nias thiab lwm lub suab, nws raug nquahu kom hu rau cov kws tshaj lij uas tuaj yeem rov qab cov ntaub ntawv siv software thiab kho vajtse. Ua-nws-koj tus kheej qhov kev ua tsuas yog tuaj yeem ua rau qhov teeb meem no hnyav zuj zus ntxiv thiab ua rau qhov ua tiav cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv poob.
Peb tau npog cov teeb meem tseem ceeb vim tias lub zog tuaj yeem nyem. Hauv kev xyaum, txhua yam yog tus kheej heev, thiab koj qhov teeb meem tsis yog tus qauv yuav tshwm sim, piv txwv li, lub cav tsis xwm yeem.
Tshawb nrhiav ntawm koj tus kheej yog vim li cas dab tsi ua rau nyuaj tuaj yeem nyuaj. Yog tias koj tsis muaj kev paub txaus thiab kev paub dhau los, peb xav kom koj hu rau tus kws tshaj lij lossis yuav khoom thiab teeb tsa lub zog tshiab koj tus kheej.
