Muaj ib qho OS uas muaj tag nrho ntawm USB lo yog qhov yooj yim heev. Tom qab tag nrho, koj tuaj yeem khiav nws los ntawm lub flash drive ntawm txhua lub computer lossis laptop. Kev siv cov kab ke CD nyob ntawm cov xov xwm tshem tawm kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab kho lub Windows. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub flash tsav tso cai rau koj ua haujlwm ntawm lub computer txawm tias tsis muaj qhov nyuaj. Cia peb kuaj xyuas cov teeb tsa ntawm lub operating system ntawm lub USB flash drive siv Kali Linux piv txwv.
Kali Linux feem ntau siv rau hauv qhov ruaj ntseg ntu thiab yog faib ua qhov OS rau cov nyiag nkas. Nws yog siv los kuaj xyuas ntau yam kev ua yuam kev thiab tsis ua haujlwm hauv lub network ntawm lwm qhov system. Nws zoo ib yam li lwm cov Linux faib khoom thiab tsis yog npaj rau kev soj ntsuam lub qhov rais kom txhob raug mob xwb, tab sis kuj daws teeb meem txhua hnub ntawm Ubuntu lossis Mint.
Txhim kho qhov ua tiav ntawm lub USB flash drive siv Kali Linux ua piv txwv
Peb cov lus qhia ntawm yuav ua li cas nruab Kali Linux ntawm USB flash drive suav nrog ntau kauj ruam, los ntawm kev npaj los siv ncaj qha rau OS.
Raws li rau qhov kev npaj siab, los tsim flash drive nrog Kali Linux, koj xav tau flash drive nrog lub peev xwm tsawg ntawm 4 GB. Ua ntej pib lub installation, USB drive yuav tsum tau teeb tsa rau hauv FAT32 system. Nws raug nquahu kom muaj USB 3.0 tsav, txwv tsis pub lub installation yuav ntev.
Peb cov lus qhia ntawm kev tawm qauv xov xwm tshem tawm yuav pab koj txog qhov no. Koj yuav tsum ua kom tiav txhua kauj ruam ntawm cov lus qhia hauv qab no, tsuas yog hloov chaw "NTFS" xaiv ib qho kev xaiv zaws "FAT32".
Tshooj: Yuav ua li cas hom ntawv USB flash drive hauv NTFS
Koj kuj yuav tsum npaj cov duab nws tus kheej nrog Kali Linux. Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm cov duab los ntawm cov nom tswv.
Raug raws ntaub ntawv chaw Kali Linux
Ntxiv mus, nruab Cali Linux rau ntawm USB flash drive. Muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev los ua qhov no.
Txoj Kev 1: Rufus
Qhov kev kawm no yog tsim los tsim USB-tsav uas tuaj yeem. Tab sis nws yuav pab txhawm rau npaj cov kev ua tiav OS ntawm lub flash drive, uas tuaj yeem siv ntawm cov kab ke uas twb muaj lawm hauv lub khoos phis tawm. Hom no koom nrog cov theem hauv qab no:
- Nruab qhov Rufus program. Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai. Khiav nws hauv koj lub computer.
- Ntawm lub qhov rai tseem ceeb, kos rau zuam hauv kab "Tsim khau raj disk"Cov. Rau sab xis ntawm lub pob "ISO Image" qhia kom meej txoj hauv kev rau koj daim duab ISO.
- Nias tus yuam sij "Pib"Cov. Thaum cov pop-ups tshwm sim, nyem "OK".
Yog txhua yam, thaum kawg ntawm cov sau lub flash drive yog npaj txhij.
Txoj Kev 2: Win32 Disk Imager
Qhov program no tso cai rau koj siv cov duab operating system ntawm USB flash drive. Siv nws, ua qhov no:
- Rub tawm thiab nruab Win32 Disk Imager. Khiav nws hauv koj lub computer.
- Hauv chav siv hluav taws xob, hauv thaj teb "Duab ua ntaub ntawv" qhia kom meej txoj hauv kev ntawm daim duab ntawm Kali Linux. Rau sab xis, hauv kab "Ntaus", xaiv koj flash drive.
- Nyem ntawd tag khawm "Sau"Cov. Qhov kev faib khoom pib sau mus rau kev tsav tshwj xeeb. Yog tias koj siv USB 3.0, cov txheej txheem kaw yuav siv sijhawm li 5 feeb.
- Tom qab kev teeb tsa, qhov program tau tsim 3 ntu ntawm USB flash drive.
- Ib ntu tseem nyob qhov qub. Npaj nws rau "Mob siab rau" seem. Seem no yog npaj los khaws txhua yam pauv hloov thaum ua haujlwm nrog Kali Linux flash drive.
- Txhawm rau tsim ib qho kev faib tawm, nruab MiniTool Partition Wizard. Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai.
Tom qab rub tawm thiab teeb tsa, khiav qhov program. Txoj cai-nias nyob rau hauv seem tsis txuas "Tsim"Cov. Qhov rai xov Windows tshwm, nyem "OK".
- Hauv qhov rais tshiab, teeb tsa cov ntaub ntawv raws li hauv qab no:
- hauv tshav pob "Muab cov ntawv cim" tso npe "Mob siab rau";
- hauv tshav pob "Tsim Raws Li" xaiv hom "Thawj";
- hauv tshav pob "Cov ntaub ntawv System" qhia "Ext3", hom kev kaw lus no xav tau tshwj xeeb rau Kali.
Nyem "OK".
- Txhawm rau txuag cov kev hloov pauv, nyem lub khawm hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov tseem ceeb hauv lub ces kaum sab sauv "Thov"ntawd Ua li.
Yog txhua yam, Kali Linux flash drive yog npaj los siv.
Txoj Kev 3: Universal USB Installer
Cov khoom siv tau yooj yim thiab yooj yim no yuav pab tsim cov Linux thiab Windows cov xa tawm.
- Nruab Universal USB Installer.Qhov download tau nws zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai.
- Qhib nws. Txhawm rau khiav qhov program kom raug, ua raws li 4 qib:
- hauv tshav pob "Theem 1" xaiv hom Linux faib "Kali Linux";
- hauv tshav pob "Theem 2" taw qhia txoj hauv kev rau koj daim duab ISO;
- hauv tshav pob "Theem 3" xaiv koj lub flash drive thiab tshawb xyuas zuam hauv lub thawv "Hom ntawv";
- nias lub pob "Tsim".
Qhov kawg ntawm cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv, Kali Linux Live yuav ntsia rau ntawm USB flash drive. - Mus rau lub Windows disk management console koj lub computer. Ua qhov no, mus raws li txoj kev no:
Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag> Cov Cuab Yeej Siv Kev Tswj> Kev Tswj Xyuas Computer
Lub eeb drive yuav muab tso tawm kom pom hauv daim ntawv uas pom hauv daim duab hauv qab no.
- Cov nqi hluav taws xob no tau siv tag nrho qhov chaw seem ntawm lub flash drive thiab tsis tawm hauv qhov chaw hauv qab sib faib "Mob siab rau"Cov. Yog li ntawd, pub dawb thaj chaw rau kev faib tawm siv MiniTool Muab faib hluav taws xob. Ua li no, nyem-nias rau ntawm lub tshem tawm tsav thiab xaiv "Txav / Thim"Cov. Hauv nws, txav mus rau yob me me rau sab laug, tawm hauv Kali system nws tus kheej 3 GB.
- Tom ntej no, rov ua tag nrho cov kauj ruam los mus tsim qhov kev tawm tsam kom ruaj ruaj uas siv MiniTool Partition Wizard qhov hluav taws xob tau piav qhia hauv ntu lus dhau los.
Txhawm rau ua haujlwm nrog lub eeb, cia li khau raj ntawm nws.
Qhov zoo ntawm kev siv cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm ntawm USB flash drive muaj ntau, tab sis nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev siv siab siv ntawm cov khoom siv no ua rau nws tawg sai sai. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug, sau lawv hauv cov lus, peb yuav teb thiab pab daws txhua yam teeb meem.
Yog tias koj xav tsim lub chaw cia rau nruab Linux, siv peb cov lus qhia rau kev tsim lub USB flash drive thiab txhim kho OS.
Tshooj: Yuav tsim lub bootable USB flash drive nrog Ubuntu li cas
Tshooj: Linux walkthrough los ntawm lub flash tsav