Peb txhim kho BIOS hauv lub khoos phis tawm

Yog tias koj yuav lub koos pis tawj lossis lub laptop, tom qab ntawd nws lub BIOS twb tau tsim kho kom zoo, txawm li cas los koj tuaj yeem ua ib qho kev hloov kho tus kheej. Thaum lub koos pis tawj sib sau ntawm nws tus kheej, rau nws ua haujlwm raug tsim nyog nws yog qhov tsim nyog los kho lub BIOS ntawm koj tus kheej. Tsis tas li, qhov kev xav tau no yuav tshwm sim yog tias cov khoom tshiab tau txuas rau lub motherboard thiab tag nrho cov kev txwv tau rov pib dua.

Hais txog BIOS Interface thiab Kev Tswj Xyuas

Qhov sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov BIOS tshaj tawm, tsuas yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov niaj hnub no, sawv cev ntawm lub khauj khaum duab thaum ub, uas muaj ntau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov los ntawm qhov uas koj tuaj yeem mus rau lwm lub vijtsam uas muaj qhov tsis dhau. Piv txwv, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov "Khau raj" qhib tus neeg siv cov kev txwv ntawm kev faib ua ntej ntawm lub khoos phis tawm ntawm lub computer, uas yog, koj tuaj yeem xaiv lub ntaus ntawv los ntawm lub PC yuav khau raj.

Saib ntxiv: Yuav ua li cas muab lub khoos phis tawj tawm ntawm USB flash drive

Muaj 3 BIOS cov tuam ntxhab ntawm cov lag luam nyob rau hauv tag nrho, thiab lawv txhua tus tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv sib txawv. Piv txwv, AMI (American Megatrands Inc.) muaj cov zaub mov saum toj kawg nkaus:

Hauv qee cov qauv ntawm Phoenix thiab Award, tag nrho cov pawg lus yog nyob rau ntawm nplooj ntawv tseem ceeb hauv daim foos.

Ntxiv rau, nyob ntawm tus tsim khoom lag luam, cov npe ntawm qee yam khoom thiab cov qauv yuav txawv, txawm hais tias lawv yuav nqa tib lub ntsiab lus.

Tag nrho cov txav ntawm cov ntsiab lus tshwm sim siv cov xub hauv lub lag luam, thiab xaiv tau ua siv SauCov. Qee cov tuam txhab txawm ua ib qho taw qhia tshwj xeeb hauv BIOS interface, uas hais tias tus yuam sij twg yog lub luag haujlwm dab tsi. UEFI (hom tshiab tshaj plaws ntawm BIOS) muaj cov neeg siv khoom siv ntau dua, muaj peev xwm tswj hwm nrog lub nas nas, thiab kev txhais lus ntawm qee yam khoom mus rau hauv Lavxias (tom kawg yog qhov tsis tshua muaj).

Chaw teeb tsa

Cov kev teeb tsa yooj yim suav nrog cov sijhawm ntawm hnub, hnub, ua ntej ntawm lub khoos phis tawj, ntau qhov chaw rau lub cim xeeb, hard disks thiab drives. Qhia hais tias koj nyuam qhuav sib sau lub koos pis tawj, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua kev teeb tsa rau cov tsis zoo no.

Lawv yuav nyob rau hauv ntu "Main", "Cov Qauv CMOS Nta" thiab "Khau raj"Cov. Nws yog tsim nyog kom nco ntsoov tias, nyob ntawm tus neeg tsim khoom, cov npe yuav txawv. Ua ntej, teem lub hnub tim thiab lub sijhawm raws li cov lus qhia no:

1. Hauv seem "Main" nrhiav tau "Lub sijhawm system"xaiv nws thiab nyem Sau kom ua tau kho. Teem sijhawm. Hauv BIOS los ntawm lwm tus tsim tawm, ntsuas "Lub sijhawm system" tej zaum tsuas yog hu ua "Sijhawm" thiab yuav nyob rau hauv seem "Cov Qauv CMOS Nta".
2. Koj yuav tsum ua tib yam nrog hnub tim. Hauv "Main" nrhiav tau "Hnub Tim System" thiab teeb tus nqi rau qhov tsim nyog tau txais. Yog tias koj muaj tus tsim tawm txawv, tom qab ntawd saib hnub tim chaw nyob rau ntu "Cov Qauv CMOS Nta", qhov ntsuas koj xav tau yuav tsum tau hu ua yooj yim "Hnub".

Tam sim no koj xav tau ua ntej rau koj lub zog nyuaj thiab tsav tsheb. Qee zaum, yog tias koj tsis ua nws, lub kaw lus tsuas yuav tsis khau raj. Txhua qhov tsis tsim nyog nyob hauv seem "Main" lossis "Cov Qauv CMOS Nta" (nyob ntawm BIOS version). Cov qhia ib qib-ib-qib ntawm qhov piv txwv ntawm Cov puav pheej / Phoenix BIOS yog raws li hauv qab no:

1. Ua tib zoo saib rau cov ntsiab lus IDE Tus Tswv Qhia Tseem Ceeb / Qhev thiab "Tus IDE Tswv Thib Ob, Tus Qhev"Cov. Muaj koj yuav tsum tau teeb tsa lub hard drive, yog tias lawv lub peev xwm ntau dua 504 MB. Xaiv ib qho ntawm cov khoom no siv cov xub ntiag thiab nias Sau mus rau cov chaw siab heev.



2. Yam txawv tsis dhau “IDE HDD Kev Txiav Txim Siab Paub Li No” dua li muab tso "Qhib", vim nws yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev npaj kho cov teeb tsa cov disk tshiab. Koj tuaj yeem tsim lawv rau koj tus kheej, tab sis rau qhov no koj yuav tsum paub cov lej ntawm cov thooj voos kheej kheej, cov kev hloov pauv, thiab lwm yam. Yog tias ib qho ntawm cov no tsis raug, ces lub disk yuav tsis ua haujlwm txhua, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau kev tso siab cov chaw no rau hauv lub system.



3. Ib yam li ntawd, koj yuav tsum ua nrog lwm tus taw tes los ntawm qib 1.

Cov chaw zoo sib xws yuav tsum tau ua rau AMI BIOS cov neeg siv ib yam nkaus, tsuas yog nyob ntawm no SATA tsis hloov. Siv cov lus qhia no los ua haujlwm:

1. Hauv "Main" Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov khoom uas hu tuaj "SATA (lej)"Cov. Nws yuav muaj ntau yam nyob rau hauv tag nrho raws li muaj hard drives txhawb los ntawm koj lub computer. Tag nrho kev qhia yog ua piv txwv. "SATA 1" - xaiv cov khoom no thiab nias SauCov. Yog tias koj muaj ntau yam khoom "SATA", tom qab ntawd txhua theem uas yuav tsum tau ua hauv qab no nrog txhua qhov ntawm cov khoom.



2. Tus thawj parameter kom configure yog "Hom"Cov. Yog tias koj tsis paub txog hom kev sib txuas ntawm koj lub hard drive, tom qab ntawd muab tus nqi sib piv rau nws "Pib" thiab lub kaw lus yuav txiav txim siab nws ntawm nws tus kheej.
3. Mus rau "LBA Hom Loj"Cov. Qhov ntsuas no yog lub luag haujlwm rau lub peev xwm los ua haujlwm disks nrog qhov loj tshaj 500 MB, yog li nco ntsoov muab tso rov qab "Pib".
4. Lwm lub chaw, mus txog “32 ntsis Hloov Ntaub Ntawv”muab rau tus nqi "Pib".
5. Yam txawv “32 ntsis Hloov Ntaub Ntawv” xav tau teev tus nqi "Raug".

AMI BIOS cov neeg siv tuaj yeem ua tiav cov qauv kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov no, tab sis cov puav pheej thiab Phoenix cov neeg tsim khoom muaj ob peb cov ntsiab lus ntxiv uas xav tau cov neeg siv kev koom tes. Lawv muaj tag nrho cov ntu. "Cov Qauv CMOS Nta"Cov. Ntawm no yog cov npe ntawm lawv:

1. "Tsav A" thiab "Tsav B" - Cov khoom no yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm tsav. Yog tias tsis muaj ib qho hauv cov qauv, tom qab ntawd sib tawm tsam ob lub ntsiab lus, koj yuav tsum tso tus nqi "Tsis muaj"Cov. Yog tias muaj cov drive, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum xaiv hom tsav, yog li nws raug nquahu kom koj kawm tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm koj lub khoos phis ntxiv ua ntej;
2. "Halt tawm" - lub luag hauj lwm rau kev nres lub thauj khoom ntawm OS thaum kuaj pom tias muaj qhov yuam kev. Nws raug nquahu kom muab cov nqi "Tsis muaj qhov yuam kev"thaum lub khoos phis tawm yuav tsis cuam tshuam yog nws pom qhov tsis raug. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tom kawg tau tshwm ntawm qhov screen.

Ntawm no tus qauv txheej txheem tuaj yeem ua tiav. Feem ntau ib nrab ntawm cov khoom no yuav twb muaj qhov txiaj ntsig koj xav tau.

Cov kev xaiv ntau

Lub sijhawm no tag nrho cov teeb tsa yuav ua nyob rau hauv ntu "Tshaj"Cov. Nws yog nyob hauv BIOS los ntawm cov tuam ntxhab, txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav nqa lub npe sib txawv me ntsis. Sab hauv nws yuav yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus nyob ntawm cov khw.

Xav txog qhov interface siv AMI BIOS los ua piv txwv:

• "JumperFree Kev Teeb Haujlwm"Cov. Nov yog qhov loj ntawm cov kev teeb tsa uas tus neeg siv yuav tsum tau ua. Cov khoom no yog lub luag haujlwm tam sim rau kev teeb tsa qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob hauv lub system, overclocking lub zog tsav thiab teeb tsa ua haujlwm khiav haujlwm rau lub cim xeeb. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov chaw teeb tsa qis dua me ntsis;
• "CPU Configuration"Cov. Raws li lub npe cuam tshuam, ntau cov kev siv nrog lub thev naus laus zis tau ua ntawm no, txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj ua cov kev teeb tsa tus qauv tom qab sib dhos lub koos pij tawj, tom qab ntawd tsis muaj dab tsi xav tau hloov hauv kab lus no. Feem ntau nws tau nkag yog tias nws yog qhov yuav tsum ua kom lub CPU ceev;
• "Daim Chipset"Cov. Lub luag haujlwm rau cov chipset thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub chipset thiab BIOS. Tus neeg siv ib txwm tsis xav saib ntawm no;
• "Onboard ntaus ntawv teeb tsa"Cov. Ntawm no tau muab tso ua ke rau qhov sib koom ua ke ntawm ntau yam ntawm cov kab nrib pleev. Raws li txoj cai, tag nrho cov chaw teeb tsa tau ua kom raug twb yeej;
• PCIPnP - teeb tsa kev faib tawm ntawm ntau tus neeg tuav haujlwm. Koj tsis tas yuav ua dab tsi ntawm no;
• "USB Configuration"Cov. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem tsim kev txhawb nqa rau USB ports thiab USB input khoom siv (keyboard, nas, thiab lwm yam). Feem ntau, tag nrho cov kev ntsuas twb pib los ntawm lub neej ntawd, tab sis nws raug nquahu kom nkag mus rau hauv thiab tshawb xyuas - yog tias ib qho twg tsis ua haujlwm, ces txuas nws.

Nyeem ntxiv: Yuav ua li cas pab kom USB hauv BIOS

Tam sim no peb pib ncaj qha rau cov chaw ntawm cov khoom "JumperFree Kev Teeb Haujlwm":

1. Thaum pib, hloov ntawm qhov tsis tsim nyog, yuav muaj ib lossis ntau ntu. Yog tias mus, mus rau ib qho hu ua "Kho Qhov System Cov Zaus / Voltage".
2. Txheeb xyuas uas nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm txhua tus tsis muaj uas yuav nyob ntawd, tus nqi "Pib" lossis "Txuj"Cov. Muaj qhov zam tau tsuas yog qhov tsis suav qhov uas cov nqi digital teev, piv txwv li, "33.33 MHz"Cov. Koj tsis tas yuav hloov dab tsi hauv lawv
3. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm tej ntawm lawv yog "Phau Ntawv" lossis lwm qhov, tom qab ntawd xaiv cov khoom no siv cov sub cim thiab nias Saukom hloov.

Khoom plig thiab Phoenix tsis tas yuav teeb tsa cov kev ntsuas no, txij li lawv tau ua kom raug los ntawm lub neej ntawd thiab nyob hauv ntu sib txawv. Tab sis hauv seem "Tshaj" Koj yuav pom cov qib siab rau kev teeb tsa ua ntej download. Yog tias lub khoos phis tawj muaj lub hard disk nrog lub operating system nruab rau nws, tom qab ntawv "Ntaus khau raj thawj zaug" xaiv tus nqi “HDD-1” (qee zaum koj yuav tsum xaiv HDD-0).

Yog tias cov kab ke ua haujlwm tsis tau nruab rau hauv lub hard disk, nws raug nquahu kom muab tus nqi hloov dua tshiab USB-FDD.

Saib ntxiv: Yuav ua li cas rau nruab lub khoos phis tawm khau raj ntawm USB flash drive

Tsis tas li ntawm Award thiab Phoenix hauv qab "Tshaj" muaj ib qho khoom hais txog BIOS tus ID nkag mus nrog tus password - Kev Tshawb Xyuas Lo Lus CimCov. Yog tias koj tau tsim tus password, nws raug nquahu kom xyuam xim rau cov khoom no thiab teeb tus nqi rau koj siv tau, tsuas muaj ob ntawm lawv:

• "System"Cov. Txhawm rau nkag mus rau BIOS thiab nws cov chaw, koj yuav tsum sau tus password kom raug. Lub kaw lus yuav nug tus lej zais ntawm qhov BIOS txhua zaus lub khoos phis tawj;
• "Teeb"Cov. Yog tias koj xaiv cov khoom no, koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv BIOS yam tsis nkag rau password, tab sis kom nkag mus nkag mus rau nws cov chaw koj yuav tsum nkag tus password uas tau tsim ua ntej. Ib lo lus zais tsuas yog thov thaum koj sim nkag mus rau hauv BIOS.

Kev ruaj ntseg thiab ruaj khov chaw

Cov yam ntxwv no cuam tshuam rau cov tswv ntawm BIOS machine los ntawm Award lossis Phoenix. Koj tuaj yeem ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm siab tshaj plaws lossis ruaj khov. Hauv thawj kis, lub kaw lus yuav pib ua haujlwm sai dua, tab sis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsis sib xws nrog qee cov haujlwm ua haujlwm. Hauv rooj plaub thib ob, txhua yam ua haujlwm ntau stably, tab sis qeeb qeeb (tsis tas li).

Txhawm rau kom muaj kev ua haujlwm siab hom, xaiv "Kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws" thiab muab tus nqi hauv nws "Qhib"Cov. Nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua txhaum kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub operating system, yog li ua haujlwm hauv hom no rau ob peb hnub, thiab yog tias lub kaw lus pom qhov tsis ua haujlwm uas tsis tau pom yav tas los, ces tig nws los ntawm kev teeb tsa tus nqi "Xiam".

Yog tias koj xav tau kev ruaj khov mus rau nrawm, nws raug pom zoo kom rub cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa kev nyab xeeb, muaj ob yam ntawm lawv:

• “Thauj khoom tsis raug cai”Cov. Hauv qhov no, BIOS thauj cov kev cai muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws. Txawm li cas los, kev kawm suffers heev;
• “Thauj Qhov Uas Siv Tau Zoo Dua Qub”Cov. Cov raws tu qauv tau rub tawm los ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm koj lub cev, vim tias qhov kev ntsuas no tsis raug kev txom nyem ntau li ntau hauv thawj kis. Pom zoo rau download.

Txhawm rau rub tawm ib qho twg ntawm cov kev cai no, xaiv ib qho ntawm cov lus sib tham saum toj no ntawm sab xis ntawm lub vijtsam, thiab tom qab ntawv lees paub rub tawm siv cov yuam sij Sau lossis Y.

Chaw rau tus password

Tom qab ua tiav cov theem pib, koj tuaj yeem tsim tus password. Hauv qhov no, tsis muaj leej twg tsuas yog koj yuav nkag tau mus rau ntawm BIOS thiab / lossis lub peev xwm los hloov nws tsis dhau los hauv txhua txoj kev (nyob ntawm cov chaw tau piav qhia saum toj no).

Hauv qhov puav pheej thiab Phoenix, txhawm rau teeb tus password, xaiv cov khoom hauv qhov screen loj "Teem Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Qhov Password"Cov. Lub qhov rais qhib qhov twg koj sau tus password mus txog 8 cim hauv qhov ntev, tom qab nkag mus rau lub qhov rais zoo sib xws qhib qhov twg koj yuav tsum sau npe tib lo lus zais rau kev pom zoo. Thaum ntaus ntawv, tsuas siv cov ntawv Latin thiab Arabic cov lej xwb.

Txhawm rau tshem tawm tus password, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov khoom ntawd ntxiv "Teem Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Qhov Password", tab sis thaum lub qhov rais rau nkag rau lo lus zais tshiab tshwm sim, cia li tso nws tsis muaj dab tsi thiab nyem Sau.

Hauv AMI BIOS, tus password tau tsim kho me ntsis sib txawv. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum mus rau ntu "Khau raj"uas nyob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia saum toj kawg nkaus, thiab muaj twb pom Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Tus passwordCov. Lo lus zais tau teeb tsa thiab raug tshem tawm tib txoj kev nrog Award / Phoenix.

Thaum ua tiav ntawm txhua qhov kev tswjfwm hauv BIOS, koj yuav tsum tau tawm nws thaum txuag lub chaw ua yav dhau los. Ua li no, nrhiav cov khoom "Txuag & Tawm"Cov. Hauv qee kis, koj tuaj yeem siv tus ntses kom raug F10.

Teem lub BIOS tsis yog qhov nyuaj li nws yuav zoo li thaum xub thawj siab. Ntxiv rau, feem ntau ntawm cov kev teeb tsa piav qhia feem ntau tau tsim los ntawm lub neej ntawd raws li xav tau rau lub lag luam ib txwm muaj.