Qee lub sijhawm nws tsim nyog yuav tau siv ntau lub operating system ntawm ib lub khoos phis tawj ntawm tib lub sijhawm los yog lem. Yog tias tsis muaj lub siab xav siv dual khau raj, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem siv ib qho kev xaiv ntxiv - nruab ib lub tshuab virtual rau Linux kev ua haujlwm.
Nrog tus nqi txaus ntawm RAM thiab lub cim xeeb virtual, lub zog tsim hluav taws xob, nws yog ib qho ua tau los tawm ntau lub tshuab ib zaug thiab ua haujlwm nrog lawv nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov hom. Txawm li cas los xij, cov software tsim nyog yuav tsum tau xaiv rau qhov no.
Sau cov tshuab virtual rau Linux
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab siv lub tshuab virtual hauv kev ua haujlwm, ces koj yuav tsum xub xyuas seb qhov twg yog qhov zoo rau koj. Tsib ntawm cov neeg sawv cev nrov tshaj plaws ntawm hom software no yuav raug txiav txim tam sim no.
Virtualbox
Daim ntawv thov no yog cov khoom lag luam thoob plaws uas tuaj yeem siv rau txheej txheem virtualization nyob rau hauv Linux. Ua tsaug rau nws, nws tuaj yeem txhawb tus lej ntawm lwm lub operating system, uas suav nrog Windows lossis txawm tias MacOS.
VirtualBox yog ib lub cav zoo tshaj plaws rau hnub, optimized tshwj xeeb rau Linux / Ubuntu operating systems. Ua tsaug rau cov haujlwm zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem siv sijhawm zoo los ntawm txhua tus qauv tsim nyog, thiab dua li, siv nws yooj yim heev.
VMware
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov program no yog tias koj yuav tsum them rau nws daim ntawv qhia txog version, tab sis rau cov neeg nruab nrab nruab nrab nws tsis tsim nyog. Tab sis rau kev siv hauv tsev nws yog qhov ua tau los mus rub tawm thiab nruab ib qho kev xaiv uas tuaj yeem siv dawb kiag li.
Download tau Vmware
Qhov software no tau xyaum tsis txawv ntawm VirtualBox, txawm li cas los xij, hauv qee qhov nws hla dhau qhov kev pab cuam tau hais dhau los. Cov kws tshaj lij taw qhia tias lawv qhov kev ua tau zoo ib yam nkaus, tab sis VMWare tso cai rau koj:
- tsim kev sib txuas virtual lossis hauv zej zog ntawm cov tshuab nruab rau hauv lub computer;
- npaj cov kab ke txiav tawm ib qho;
- hloov ntaub ntawv.
Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee yam tsis zoo. Qhov tseeb yog tias nws tsis txhawb cov ntaub ntawv video.
Yog tias xav tau, qhov program no tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv hom tsis siv neeg, xaiv qhov yuav tsum tau, uas feem ntau yooj yim.
Qemu
Qhov program no yog tsim los rau cov khoom siv raws li ARM hom Android, Raspbian, RISC OS. Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev rau kev teeb tsa, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg siv tsis muaj kev paub. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias ua hauj lwm nrog lub tshuab virtual yog qhov tshwj xeeb hauv "Chaw Nres Tsheb" los ntawm kev nkag mus rau cov lus txib tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem siv los tua txhua qhov kev ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txhim kho lawv ntawm lub hard disk lossis sau ntawv rau cov ntawv tshwj xeeb.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm Qemu tshuab yog qhov nws tso cai rau koj siv kho vajtse nrawm nrawm thiab tsim kho cov phiaj xwm online. Txhawm rau nruab cov software sib thooj hauv Linux kernel OS, hauv "Chaw Nres Tsheb" koj yuav tsum khiav cov lus txib nram qab no:
sudo apt txhim kho qemu qemu-kvm libvirt-rau hauv
Nco tseg: tom qab nias Enter, lub kaw lus yuav nug koj tus lej cim (password) uas koj teev thaum txhim kho cov khoom siv faib khoom. Thov nco ntsoov tias thaum koj nkag rau hauv nws, tsis muaj ib lub cim tshwm sim.
Kvm
Lub npe ntawm cov program sawv rau Kernel-based Virtual Machine (lub ntsej muag raws li lub tshuab virtual). Ua tsaug rau nws, koj tuaj yeem muab cov kev ceev nrawm, feem ntau vim yog lub Linux ntsiav.
Nws ua haujlwm ntau dua sai dua thiab txhim khu kev qha hauv kev sib piv nrog VirtualBox, txawm li cas los xij nws nyuaj rau kev teeb tsa nws, thiab nws tsis yooj yim los tswj. Tab sis hnub no, rau kev txhim kho lub tshuab virtual, cov program no yog nrov tshaj plaws. Ntau txoj hauv kev, qhov kev thov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias nrog nws cov kev pab koj tuaj yeem tso koj tus neeg rau zaub mov rau hauv Is Taws Nem.
Ua ntej kev txhim kho cov program, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb puas yuav kho vajtse ntawm lub koos pij tawj muaj peev xwm txhawb kev kho vajtse nrawm. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv tus nqi hluav taws xob cpu-checkerCov. Yog tias txhua yam hauv daim phiaj xwm no tau ua tiav, ces koj tuaj yeem txuas mus rau nruab KVM rau koj lub khoos phis tawm. Rau qhov no hauv "Chaw Nres Tsheb" ntaus cov nram qab no:
sudo apt-tau nruab emu-kvn libvirt-bin virtinst choj-khoom siv hluav taws xob-tus thawj coj
Thaum cov programme raug teeb tsa, tus neeg siv yuav muaj kev nkag mus ncaj rau kev tsim cov tshuab virtual. Yog tias xav tau, koj tuaj yeem tso lwm cov emulators uas yuav tswj hwm los ntawm daim ntawv thov no.
Xen
Qhov haujlwm no yuav luag zoo li KVM, txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj qee qhov sib txawv. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tias XEN lub tshuab virtual xav tau rov sib dhos cov ntsiav, vim tias txwv tsis pub nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm ib txwm.
Lwm qhov txawv ntawm qhov kev zov me nyuam yog lub peev xwm los ua haujlwm txawm tias tsis siv khoom siv kho vajtse nrawm thaum pib lub Linux / Ubuntu operating system.
Txhawm rau nruab XEN ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawm, koj yuav tsum ua cov kab ke ntawm cov lus txib kom lem "Chaw Nres Tsheb":
sudo -i apt-mus nruab
xen-hypervisor-4.1-amd64
xiv-hypervisor-4.1-i386
xen-tais hluav taws xob-4.1
xenwatch
xen-cuab yeej
xen-tais hluav taws-khaub
xenstore-tais diav
Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias tom qab kev teeb tsa nws yog qhov tsim nyog los nqa tawm ib qho kev teeb tsa uas rau cov neeg siv nruab nrab yuav zoo li muaj kev nyuaj dhau.
Xaus
Virtualization nyob rau hauv Linux operating system tau tsim kho sai heev tsis ntev los no. Tshiab cov kev pab cuam tsom rau ntawm no tsis tu ncua tshwm sim. Peb nquag saib xyuas lawv thiab qhia rau cov neeg siv los daws lawv cov teeb meem.
