Qee qhov xwm txheej, cov neeg siv yuav tsum hloov cov ntawv nyeem ntawm FB2 phau ntawv rau TXT hom ntawv. Saib seb nws yuav ua tau li cas.
Txoj Kev Sib Tham
Koj tuaj yeem faib ob pawg tseem ceeb ntawm cov hauv kev rau hloov FB2 rau TXT. Ua ntej ntawm lawv yog nqa tawm siv cov kev pabcuam online, thiab siv tus thib ob, software yog siv uas tau nruab rau hauv lub computer. Nws yog pawg thib ob ntawm cov hau kev uas peb yuav xav txog hauv kab lus no. Kev hloov pauv uas yog nyob hauv cov kev taw qhia no yog nqa los ntawm cov kev hloov tshwj xeeb, tab sis cov txheej txheem teev tseg kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua tau siv qee cov ntawv nyeem thiab nyeem nyeem. Cia peb saib lub algorithms rau kev ua txoj haujlwm no siv cov kev siv tshwj xeeb.
Txoj Kev 1: Notepad ++
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cia saib seb koj tuaj yeem ua qhov hloov dua siab tshiab hauv qhov kev taw qhia koj tab tom kawm siv ib qho ntawm cov ntawv sau muaj zog tshaj plaws Notepad ++.
- Tshaj Tawm Notepad ++. Nyem lub cim hauv cov duab nplaub tshev ntawm daim toolbar.
Yog tias koj muaj lub sijhawm ntau dua rau cov haujlwm siv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, tom qab ntawd siv txoj kev hloov mus Cov ntaub ntawv thiab "Qhib"Cov. Thov Ctrl + O kuj tsim nyog.
- Lub hom phiaj xaiv pib. Nrhiav qhov chaw nyob ntawm phau ntawv phau ntawv FB2, xaiv nws thiab nyem "Qhib".
- Cov ntsiab lus ntawm phau ntawv, suav nrog cov cim npe, yuav muab tso rau hauv Notepad ++ plhaub.
- Tab sis feem ntau, cov cim npe hauv TXT cov ntawv tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, thiab yog li ntawd nws yuav zoo rau tshem tawm lawv. Tsuag lawv manually yog heev tsho, tab sis nyob rau hauv Notepad ++ koj tuaj yeem automate no tag nrho. Yog tias koj tsis xav rho tawm cov cim npe, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem hla tag nrho cov kauj ruam txuas ntxiv uas tau npaj rau qhov no thiab tam sim ntawd mus rau txheej txheem txheej txheem ntawm txuag cov khoom. Cov neeg siv uas xav ua txoj haujlwm tshem tawm yuav tsum nyem "Tshawb nrhiav" thiab xaiv los ntawm daim ntawv "Hloov" lossis thov siv "Ctrl + H".
- Lub thawv tshawb hauv lub tab pib "Hloov"Cov. Hauv dab teb Nrhiav tau ntaus cov kev hais tawm li nyob hauv duab hauv qab no. Tus teb "Hloov nrog" tseg qhov ntawd. Txhawm rau kom paub tseeb tias nws yog qhov khoob tiag tiag, thiab tsis nyob hauv, piv txwv li, los ntawm qhov chaw, muab tus cursor hauv nws thiab nias lub khawm Backspace ntawm tus keyboard kom txog thaum tus cursor mus txog rau sab laug ntawm lub teb. Ntawm kev thaiv Nrhiav Hom nco ntsoov muab xov tooj cua khawm "Tsis tu ncua. Qhia tawm."Cov. Tom qab ntawv koj tuaj yeem sau / sau Hloov Txhua.
- Tom qab koj kaw lub thawv tshawb, koj yuav pom tias txhua daim cim npe uas muaj nyob hauv cov ntawv nyeem tau pom thiab tshem tawm.
- Tam sim no yog lub sijhawm los hloov rau TXT hom. Nyem Cov ntaub ntawv thiab xaiv "Tseg Raws Li ..." lossis siv sib txuam ua ke Ctrl + kev + S.
- Lub qhov rais txuag pib. Qhib lub nplaub tshev uas koj xav muab cov ntawv tiav cov ntawv nrog rau .txt txuas ntxiv. Hauv cheeb tsam Hom Ntawv xaiv los ntawm cov npe uas tshwm "Cov ntaub ntawv cov ntawv (* .txt)"Cov. Yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem hloov lub npe ntawm daim ntawv hauv daim teb "Cov ntaub ntawv npe"tab sis qhov no tsis tsim nyog. Tom qab ntawd nyem Txuag.
- Tam sim no cov ntsiab lus yuav raug muab khaws cia rau hauv TXT hom ntawv thiab yuav nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv system uas tus neeg siv nws tus kheej tau muab rau hauv lub qhov rai txuag.
Txoj Kev 2: AlReader
Hloov dua tshiab hauv FB2 phau ntawv rau TXT tuaj yeem ua tsis tau tsuas yog los ntawm cov ntawv kho, tab sis kuj los ntawm qee cov neeg nyeem, xws li AlReader.
- Tua tawm AlReader. Nyem Cov ntaub ntawv thiab xaiv "Qhib cov ntaub ntawv".
Koj tseem tuaj yeem nyem txoj cai (RMB) nyob rau sab hauv ntawm lub plhaub nyeem ntawv thiab xaiv los ntawm cov ntawv qhia ntsiab lus "Qhib cov ntaub ntawv".
- Txhua yam ntawm cov kev nqis tes ua pib ua cov kev ua kom muaj lub qhov rai qhib. Nrhiav nyob rau hauv nws phau ntawv qhia chaw ntawm qhov chaw ntawm FB2 thiab khij phau ntawv e-phau no. Tom qab ntawv nias "Qhib".
- Cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov khoom yuav raug tso rau hauv nyeem ntawv lub plhaub.
- Tam sim no koj yuav tsum ua qhov txheej txheem hloov pauv. Nyem rau Cov ntaub ntawv thiab xaiv Caw Raws li TXT.
Los yog thov siv lwm qhov kev nqis tes ua, uas muaj nyob hauv txhaj rau txhua qhov chaw sab hauv ntawm qhov program interface RMBCov. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tawm zuj zus mus dhau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov Cov ntaub ntawv thiab Caw Raws li TXT.
- Compact qhov rai tshuab txais Caw Raws li TXTCov. Nyob hauv thaj chaw los ntawm daim ntawv teev npe cia, koj tuaj yeem xaiv ib hom ntawm cov qauv ntsaws rau hauv cov ntawv sau: UTF-8 (los ntawm lub neej ntawd) lossis Win-1251. Txhawm rau pib hloov dua siab tshiab, nyem Thov.
- Tomqab ntawd lus yuav tawm los. "Cov ntaub ntawv hloov dua siab tshiab!", uas txhais tau tias qhov khoom tau dhau los hloov ua hom ntawv xaiv. Nws yuav muab tso rau hauv cov ntawv tais ceev tseg ib yam nrog qhov chaw.
Ib qho kev cuam tshuam tseem ceeb ntawm cov qauv no ua ntej dhau los ua ntej yog tias AlReader nyeem tsis muab cov neeg siv muaj txoj hauv kev los xaiv qhov chaw ntawm daim ntawv hloov dua siab tshiab, vim nws txuag nws nyob tib qho chaw uas yog cov khoom siv. Tab sis, tsis zoo li Notepad ++, AlReader tsis tas yuav thab nrog tshem tawm cov cim npe, txij li daim ntawv thov ua qhov haujlwm no tiav kiag li.
Txoj Kev 3: AVS Daim Ntawv Hloov
Ntau cov ntaub ntawv hloov pauv, uas suav nrog AVS Daim Ntawv Hloov Chaw, daws cov haujlwm uas tau hais hauv tsab xov xwm no.
Nruab Nruab Cov Ntaub Ntawv Hloov
- Qhib tau qhov kev pab cuam. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum ntxiv cov khoom ntxiv. Nyem rau Ntxiv Ntaub Ntawv nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub thawv hloov khoom siv.
Koj tuaj yeem nyem tib lub pob ntawm cov toolbar.
Rau cov neeg siv cov uas tau swm nrog ib txwm xa mus rau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, muaj tseem muaj kev xaiv los ua lub qhov rai txuas ntxiv. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau nyem rau ntawm cov khoom Cov ntaub ntawv thiab Ntxiv Ntaub Ntawv.
Cov neeg uas tau ze dua tswj hwm ntawm "kub" tus yuam sij muaj txoj hauv kev los siv Ctrl + O.
- Txhua yam ntawm cov kev coj ua coj mus rau qhov tsim tawm ntawm lub qhov rais rau ntxiv daim ntawv. Nrhiav qhov chaw nyob ntawm phau ntawv FB2 thiab xaiv cov khoom no. Nyem "Qhib".
Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov khoom tsis tas yuav pib lub qhov rai qhib. Ua li no, rub phau ntawv FB2 los ntawm "Explorer" rau cov duab qhia ciam teb ntawm lub converter.
- Cov ntsiab lus ntawm FB2 tshwm sim hauv daim AVS saib ua ntej. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum qhia kom kawg cov hom ntawv hloov dua siab tshiab. Ua li no, hauv pab pawg khawm "Tawm cov hom ntawv" nyem rau ntawm "Hauv txt".
- Koj tuaj yeem ua theem nrab ntawm kev hloov pauv los ntawm nias ntawm cov block "Xaiv hom", Hloov siab thiab Extract duabCov. Qhov no yuav qhib thaj teb chaw. Ntawm kev thaiv "Xaiv hom" Koj tuaj yeem xaiv ib qho ntawm peb txoj kev xaiv rau encoding cov ntawv nyeem ntawm cov zis TXT los ntawm cov lus xaiv nco:
- Utf-8;
- Teb;
- Unicode.
- Ntawm kev thaiv Pauv npe koj tuaj yeem xaiv ib ntawm peb qhov kev xaiv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv Kev Profile:
- Lub npe lub npe;
- Phau ntawv + Txee;
- Txo lus + Ntawv nyeem.
Hauv thawj version, lub npe ntawm cov khoom tau txais tseem yog tib yam li cov hauv paus. Hauv ob qho xwm txheej dhau los, daim teb ua kom nquag plias "Ntawv"qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau lub npe yam xav tau. Neeg teb xov tooj Txee txhais tau tias yog hais tias cov ntaub ntawv npe ua ke lossis yog tias koj siv batch hloov dua siab tshiab, tom qab ntawd mus rau ib qho sau tseg hauv daim teb "Ntawv" lub npe yuav muab ntxiv nrog tus lej ua ntej lossis tom qab lub npe, nyob ntawm seb qhov kev xaiv twg tau xaiv hauv lub tiaj Kev Profile: Phau ntawv + Txee lossis "Txee + ntawv nyeem".
- Ntawm kev thaiv Extract duab Koj tuaj yeem nqa cov duab los ntawm tus thawj FB2, vim hais tias tus TXT uas ntsaws tsis txhawb kev tso saib cov duab. Hauv dab teb Lo lus uas peb ceev sau qhia cov npe hauv cov duab uas yuav tso rau. Tom qab ntawv nias Extract duab.
- Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, cov zis tau txais kev cawmdim hauv phau ntawv qhia. Kuv Cov Ntaub Ntawv Tus neeg siv khoom tam sim no uas koj tuaj yeem pom hauv thaj chaw Rau Cov Zis TawmCov. Yog tias koj xav hloov chaw qhia chaw ntawm qhov raug TXT, nyem "Ntsuam xyuas ...".
- Nws tshuab txais Cov Ntsiab Lus Saib Kom PaubCov. Rov qab rau hauv lub khauj khaum ntawm cov cuab yeej no mus rau cov ntawv sau cia koj xav khaws cov ntaub ntawv hloov pauv, thiab nyem "OK".
- Tam sim no qhov chaw nyob ntawm thaj chaw xaiv yuav tshwm sim hauv cov khoom sib tshuam Rau Cov Zis TawmCov. Txhua yam npaj txhij rau kev hloov kho dua tshiab, yog li nyem "Pib!".
- Cov txheej txheem hloov dua tshiab hauv FB2 e-phau ntawv rau TXT cov ntawv nyeem yog nyob rau hauv qhov kev kawm. Lub zog ntawm cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem saib xyuas los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas tau qhia hauv feem pua.
- Tom qab cov txheej txheem tiav lawm, lub qhov rais yuav tshwm sim qhov twg nws hais txog qhov ua tiav ntawm qhov hloov dua siab tshiab, thiab nws tseem yuav muab coj los hloov mus rau qhov chaw khaws cia ntawm TXT tau txais. Ua li no, nyem "Qhib nplaub tshev".
- Yuav qhib Tswvyim hauv daim nplaub tshev uas qhov chaw tau txais cov ntawv sau, nrog tam sim no koj tuaj yeem ua ib qho kev ua kom yuam kev muaj rau TXT hom. Koj tuaj yeem pom nws siv cov kev pabcuam tshwjxeeb, kho, txav thiab ua lwm yam haujlwm.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov qauv no dhau ntawm qhov dhau los yog tias lub hloov pauv, tsis zoo li cov ntawv nyeem thiab nyeem nyeem ntawv, tso cai rau koj ua tag nrho pawg ntawm cov khoom tib lub sijhawm, thiaj li txuag lub sijhawm tseem ceeb. Lub ntsiab cuam tshuam yog qhov AVS daim ntawv thov tau them nyiaj.
Txoj Kev 4: Notepad
Yog tias tag nrho cov txheej txheem yav dhau los rau kev daws cov haujlwm ua haujlwm koom nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm cov software tshwj xeeb, tom qab ntawd ua haujlwm nrog cov ntawv sau tsim ntawm Windows Notepad, qhov no tsis tas yuav ua.
- Qhib Phoo Ntawv. Hauv feem ntau cov Windows, qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm khawm. Pib hauv nplaub tshev "Txuj"Cov. Nyem Cov ntaub ntawv thiab xaiv "Qhib ..."Cov. Kuj tsim nyog siv Ctrl + O.
- Lub qhov rai qhib pib. Nco ntsoov pom FB2 cov khoom, hauv thaj teb rau kev txheeb xyuas cov hom ntawv los ntawm cov npe, xaiv "Txhua cov ntaub ntawv" hloov "Cov ntaub ntawv ntawv"Cov. Nrhiav cov ntawv qhia chaw nyob qhov twg yog qhov chaw nyob. Tom qab xaiv nws los ntawm daim ntawv teev cia nyob hauv lub teb "Rho Tawm" xaiv xaiv UTF-8Cov. Yog tias, tom qab qhib qhov khoom, "nkhaus cov plaub" raug tso tawm kom pom, tom qab ntawd sim qhib nws dua, hloov lub cim mus rau ib qho ntxiv, ua cov kev siv dag zog kom txog thaum cov ntawv nyeem cov ntsiab lus raug. Tom qab cov ntaub ntawv xaiv tau thiab cov encode teev, nyem "Qhib".
- Tus txheem ntawm FB2 yuav qhib rau hauv Notepad. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov ntawv sau xov xwm no tsis ua haujlwm nrog cov kev hais tawm tas li uas Notepad ++ ua. Yog li ntawd, ua haujlwm hauv Notepad, koj yuav tsum tau lees txais qhov muaj cov cim npe hauv TXT qhov ntsaws, lossis koj yuav tsum rho tawm lawv txhua yam manually.
- Tom qab koj tau txiav txim siab txog yuav ua li cas nrog cov cim npe thiab ua cov kev sib haum xeeb lossis tshuav txhua yam raws li nws, koj tuaj yeem mus rau txheej txheem txuag nqi. Nyem rau Cov ntaub ntawvCov. Tom ntej no, xaiv "Tseg Raws Li ...".
- Txuag lub qhov rais qhib tau. Siv nws txav mus rau cov ntawv qhia ntawm cov ntawv ntim hauv qhov chaw koj xav tso TXT. Qhov tseeb, tsis muaj qhov xav tau ntxiv, koj tsis tuaj yeem hloov kho qhov kev hloov kho ntawm lub qhov rai no, vim tias hom kev cawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv Notepad yuav TXT rau qee kis, vim li cas tias qhov kev zov me nyuam no tsis tuaj yeem khaws cov ntawv hauv lwm hom tsis muaj kev siv ntxiv. Tab sis yog tias xav tau, tus neeg siv muaj lub peev xwm los hloov lub npe ntawm yam khoom hauv lub tshav pob "Cov ntaub ntawv npe", thiab tseem xaiv cov ntawv teev lus hauv thaj chaw "Rho Tawm" los ntawm cov npe nrog cov hauv qab no kev xaiv:
- Utf-8;
- Teb;
- Unicode;
- Tshuab Loj Loj Endian.
Tom qab tag nrho cov kev teeb tsa uas koj xav tias tsim nyog rau kev ua tiav tau ua, nyem Txuag.
- Cov khoom ntawv nrog rau .txt txuas ntxiv yuav tau txais kev cawmdim hauv cov npe teev hauv lub qhov rais dhau los, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem nrhiav nws ntxiv kev siv dag zog.
Qhov zoo dua ntawm txoj kev hloov dua siab tshiab ntawm cov dhau los yog tias siv nws koj tsis tas yuav nruab software ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem ua nrog cov cuab yeej system xwb. Yuav luag txhua lwm yam, kev ntxias hauv Notepad qis dua rau cov kev pab cuam uas tau piav qhia saum toj no, txij li cov ntawv sau xov xwm no tsis tso cai rau kev hloov loj ntawm cov khoom thiab tsis daws cov teeb meem nrog cov cim npe.
Peb tau kuaj cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntxaws ntawm cov kev ua hauv cais cov ntawv sib txawv ntawm ntau pab pawg uas tuaj yeem hloov FB2 rau TXT. Rau cov pab pawg hloov dua siab tshiab ntawm cov khoom, tsuas yog hloov kho tshwj xeeb cov kev pab cuam zoo li AVS Daim Ntawv Hloov Khoom siv yog tsim nyog. Tab sis muab qhov tseeb tias feem ntau ntawm lawv tau them, cov neeg nyeem ib leeg (AlReader, thiab lwm yam) lossis cov ntawv nyeem siab dua li Notepad ++ yuav ua haujlwm rau ib qho hloov dua siab tshiab hauv cov kev taw qhia saum toj no. Yog tias tus neeg siv tseem tsis xav txhim kho software ntxiv, tab sis qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov txiaj ntsig tawm tsis cuam tshuam nws ntau, lub luag haujlwm yuav daws tau txawm tias siv qhov program Windows built-in Notepad.