Tus kab mob computer yog ib qho program tsis zoo uas, nkag mus rau hauv qhov system, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nws ntau cov nodes, ob qho software thiab kho vajtse. Muaj ntau hom kab mob kas cees thaum lub sijhawm no, thiab lawv txhua tus muaj cov hom phiaj sib txawv - los ntawm "hooliganism" yooj yim xa cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej mus rau tus tsim lub chaws. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tshawb xyuas cov hauv kev tseem ceeb los tswj cov kab tsuag uas tau nkag hauv koj lub khoos phis tawm.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob
Cia peb tham luv luv txog cov cim qhia los ntawm qhov pom ntawm malware tuaj yeem txiav txim siab. Cov tseem ceeb - qhov pib tshwm sim ntawm cov kev zov me nyuam, cov tsos ntawm lub thawv ntawv sib tham nrog cov lus lossis kab lus txib, ploj ploj lossis tsos ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv folders lossis hauv desktop - qhia meej tias muaj kab mob tau tshwm sim hauv kab ke.
Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsim nyog them sai sai rau cov kab ke ua haujlwm khov, nce thauj khoom ntawm lub processor thiab hard drive, nrog rau cov cwj pwm txawv ntawm qee cov kev pab cuam, piv txwv li, qhov browser. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub tom kawg, tabs tuaj yeem qhib tsis tau thov, ceeb toom cov lus tshaj tawm.
Txoj Kev 1: Cov Kev Siv Tshwj Xeeb
Yog tias tag nrho cov phiajcim qhia tias muaj cov kev pabcuam tsis zoo, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau sim tshem tawm tus kabmob ntawm koj lub Windows 7, 8 lossis 10 lub khoos phis koj tus kheej kom txo qis cov kev tsis zoo uas tsis zoo. Thawj txoj haujlwm thiab pom tseeb tshaj plaws yog siv ib qho kev siv nyiaj pub dawb. Cov khoom lag luam zoo li no tau faib los ntawm antivirus software tsim tawm. Qhov tseem ceeb yog Dr.Web CureIt, Kaspersky Virus Tshem Tawm Cov Cuab Yeej, AdwCleaner, AVZ.
Nyeem ntxiv: Lub khoos phis tawj nkag ntawm computer
Cov phiaj xwm no tso cai rau koj los luam tawm lub hard drive rau kab mob thiab tshem lawv feem ntau. Thaum koj mus cuag lawv cov kev pab sai dua, cov kev kho yuav pab tau koj zoo dua.
Nyeem ntxiv: Tshawb xyuas koj lub khoos phis tawm rau cov voos kasfes yam tsis txhim kho anti-virus
Txoj Kev 2: Kev Pab Online
Yog tias qhov kev siv hluav taws xob tsis pab kom tshem tau cov kab, koj yuav tsum hu rau cov kws tshaj lij. Muaj cov peev txheej nyob hauv lub network uas ua tau zoo thiab, qhov tseem ceeb, pab dawb hauv kev kho cov teeb meem khoos phis tawm. Tsuas yog nyeem me me kev teeb tsa kev cai thiab tsim cov ncauj lus ntawm kev sib tham. Qhov chaw piv txwv: Safezone.cc, Virusinfo.info.
Txoj Kev 3: Tshaj dhau
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov qauv no yog kom rov ua tiav lub operating system. Muaj tseeb, muaj ib lub caveat - ua ntej kev txhim kho, koj yuav tsum tau kho hom disk, zoo dua nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm txhua feem, uas yog, ua kom nws huv si. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho manually thiab siv cov phiaj xwm tshwj xeeb.
Nyeem ntxiv: Kev ua ib lub hard disk
Tsuas yog los ntawm ua kom tiav qhov kev nqis tes no, koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias cov kab mob tau tshem tawm tag nrho. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem mus nrog ua kev teeb tsa ntawm lub system.
Koj tuaj yeem kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog yuav rov ua kom zoo li cas rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm peb lub vev xaib: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows XP.
Txoj Kev 4: Kev Tiv Thaiv
Txhua tus neeg siv tau paub qhov tseeb - nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob dua li cuam tshuam nrog lub txim tom qab, tab sis tsis ntau ua raws li cov cai no. Hauv qab no peb xav txog cov qauv zoo ntawm kev tiv thaiv.
- Antivirus kev pabcuam. Cov software no tsuas yog qhov tsim nyog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm raug khaws cia rau hauv lub computer, zoo li yog tias koj nquag nrhiav thiab mus saib ntau qhov chaw tsis tau paub. Antiviruses ob leeg puav leej them thiab them dawb.
Nyeem ntxiv: Antivirus rau Windows
- Kev Qhuab Qhia. Sim tuaj xyuas tsuas yog cov chaw siv tau paub. Tshawb rau “ib yam tshiab” tuaj yeem ua rau kis tus kabmob lossis tus kabmob kis tau. Nws tsis tas yuav rub tawm txhua yam. Cov pab pawg muaj kev phom sij suav nrog cov chaw rau cov neeg laus, cov ntaub ntawv xa cov kev pabcuam, nrog rau cov chaw xa cov software uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv nyiag, tsoo, tus yuam sij thiab cov yawm sij rau cov haujlwm. Yog tias koj tseem yuav tsum tau mus rau nplooj ntawv zoo li ntawd, tom qab ntawd saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv kab mob ua ntej (saib saud) - qhov no yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj ntau yam teeb meem.
- Email thiab kev xa xov tam sim ntawd. Txhua yam yog yooj yim ntawm no. Nws yog qhov txaus kom tsis txhob qhib cov ntawv los ntawm cov neeg tsis paub zoo, tsis yog kom khaws thiab tsis tso cov ntaub ntawv tau txais los ntawm lawv.
Xaus
Hauv kev xaus, peb tuaj yeem hais cov hauv qab no: kev tawm tsam cov kab mob yog ib qho teeb meem nyob mus ib txhis ntawm cov neeg siv Windows. Sim tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kab tsuag nkag hauv koj lub computer, vim tias qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem yuav tu siab heev, thiab kev kho mob tsis zoo tas li. Txhawm rau qhov tseeb, nruab ib lub antivirus thiab hloov kho tsis tu ncua nws cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj, yog hais tias tsis siv neeg hloov tshiab tsis ua haujlwm. Yog tias muaj tus kab mob tshwm sim, tsis txhob ntshai - cov lus qhia hauv tsab xov xwm no yuav pab kom tshem tau cov kab tsuag feem ntau.
