Cia peb tham txog lub koos pij tawj muaj kev nyab xeeb dua. Antiviruses tsis zoo dua, yog tias koj tsuas tso siab rau cov software antivirus, nrog qhov muaj feem siab koj yuav sai sai lossis tom qab qhov kev pheej hmoo. Qhov kev pheej hmoo no yuav tsis tseem ceeb, tab sis, txawm li cas los xij, nws yog tam sim no.
Txhawm rau zam qhov no, nws raug nquahu kom ua raws li kev nkag siab thiab qee qhov kev coj ua rau kev siv nyab xeeb lub koos pij tawj, uas kuv yuav sau txog hnub no.
Siv tshuaj tiv thaiv
Txawm hais tias koj yog ib tus neeg siv uas mob siab saib xyuas thiab koj tsis tau nruab ib qho kev pab cuam twg, koj yuav tsum tseem muaj lub thaiv tshuaj. Koj lub khoos phis tawm yuav kis tau yooj yim vim tias Adobe Flash lossis Java plug-ins tau nruab rau hauv browser thiab lwm tus paub txog lawv qhov kev pheej hmoo tom ntej ua ntej qhov kev hloov kho tau tso tawm. Tsuas yog mus saib txhua qhov chaw. Ntxiv mus, txawm tias cov npe ntawm cov chaw koj mus ntsib tau raug txwv rau ob lossis peb tus neeg uas ntseeg siab tau, qhov no tsis txhais tau tias koj muaj kev tiv thaiv.
Niaj hnub no, qhov no tsis yog txoj kev siv ntau tshaj plaws los faib tawm malware, tab sis nws tshwm sim. Antivirus yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ruaj ntseg thiab tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev hem zoo ib yam nkaus. Los ntawm txoj kev, tsis ntev los no Microsoft tau tshaj tawm tias nws pom zoo kom siv cov khoom lag luam tshuaj tiv thaiv thib peb, thiab tsis yog Windows Defender (Microsoft Security Essentials). Saib Qhov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Zoo Pub Dawb
Tsis txhob lov tawm UAC ntawm Windows
Cov Tswj Xyuas Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv (UAC) ntawm Windows 7 thiab 8 cov kev khiav haujlwm yog qee lub sijhawm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab rov nruab OS thiab nruab tag nrho cov kev pab cuam uas koj xav tau, txawm li cas los xij, nws tau pab tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv ntawm cov txheej txheem los ntawm cov kev kawm txawv. Raws li ntxiv rau tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, qhov no yog qib ntxiv kev nyab xeeb. Saib yuav ua li cas lov tes taw UAC ntawm Windows.
UAC ntawm Windows
Tsis txhob cuam tshuam qhov Windows updates thiab programs
Txhua txhua hnub, hauv software, suav nrog Windows, lub qhov thaiv tshiab tau pom. Qhov no siv rau txhua lub software - browsers, Adobe Flash thiab PDF Reader thiab lwm yam.
Cov tsim tsim tawm tas li tso tawm cov tshiab hais tias, ntawm lwm yam, ntxiv cov kev ruaj ntseg no. Nws yog tsim nyog teev cia tias feem ntau thaum lub thaj ntxiv tso tawm, nws tau tshaj tawm txog qhov teeb meem kev ruaj ntseg tshwj xeeb tau raug muab kho, thiab qhov no, nyeg, nce cov haujlwm ntawm lawv siv los ntawm cov neeg siv dag zog.
Yog li, rau koj tus kheej zoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom hloov kho cov kev pab cuam thiab lub operating system tas mus li. Hauv Windows, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los txhim kho cov hloov kho tsis siv neeg (qhov no tau teeb tsa los ntawm lub neej ntawd). Browsers kuj raug hloov kho tshiab tam sim no, ib yam li tau teeb tsa lub vev xaib. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj kaw kev hloov kho cov kev pabcuam rau lawv, qhov no yuav tsis zoo heev. Saib Yuav ua li cas lov tes taw qhov hloov tshiab Windows.
Xyuam xim rau cov programs koj rub tawm
Qhov no yog kab tias yog ib qho kev mob siab tshaj plaws uas ua rau muaj cov kab mob hauv computer, cov tsos ntawm lub Windows chij thaiv, cov teeb meem nkag mus rau cov kev sib raug zoo thiab lwm yam teeb meem. Feem ntau, qhov no yog vim cov neeg siv me ntsis kev paub dhau los thiab qhov tseeb hais tias cov kev zov me nyuam nyob thiab ntsia los ntawm cov chaw muaj lus nug. Feem ntau, tus neeg siv sau "download skype", qee zaum ntxiv rau kev thov "kom dawb, tsis muaj SMS thiab sau npe." Cov kev thov zoo li no tsuas yog coj mus rau cov chaw uas, nyob rau hauv kev coj ua ntawm txoj cai txoj haujlwm, lawv tuaj yeem yuam kev rau koj qee yam tsis yog.
Ceev faj thaum rub tawm cov programs thiab tsis txhob nyem rau ntawm cov khawm tsis raug
Tsis tas li, qee zaum txawm tias ntawm cov chaw haujlwm koj tuaj yeem nrhiav pawg ntawm cov tshaj tawm nrog Download khawm uas ua rau rub tawm tsis yog qhov koj xav tau. Kom ceev faj.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws los rub tawm cov programme yog mus rau lub vev xaib ntawm kev tsim tawm thiab ua nws nyob ntawd. Feem ntau, kom tau txais mus rau qhov chaw zoo li ntawd, cia li nkag mus rau program_name.com hauv qhov chaw nyob bar (tab sis tsis tas li).
Zam kev Siv Cov Kev Pab Cuam Tshuam
Hauv peb lub tebchaws, nws tsis yog kev cai mus yuav cov khoom software thiab, lub hauv paus loj rau rub cov games thiab programs yog torrent thiab, raws li twb tau hais, cov chaw ntawm cov ntsiab lus dubious. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txhua tus rub ntau thiab ntau zaus: qee zaus lawv nruab ob lossis peb qhov kev ua si ib hnub, tsuas yog xav saib dab tsi nyob ntawd lossis vim tias lawv nyuam qhuav tso tawm.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov lus qhia txog kev teeb tsa rau ntau qhov kev pabcuam no tau hais meej meej: tshem tawm cov kab mob tiv thaiv, ntxiv kev ua si lossis kev pabcuam rau kev zam ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws thiab antivirus, thiab cov zoo li. Tsis txhob poob siab tias tom qab lub khoos phis tawm no yuav pib coj tus cwj pwm txawv. Tsis yog txhua tus neeg tuaj nyiag thiab "tso tawm" cov kev tso tawm tsuas yog kev ua si lossis phiaj xwm vim muaj ntau lub siab. Nws yog qhov ua tau tias tom qab kev teeb tsa, koj lub khoos phis tawm yuav pib khwv tau nyiaj BitCoin rau lwm tus lossis ua lwm yam, nws tsis zoo li yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau koj.
Tsis txhob tua hluav taws (firewall)
Lub Windows muaj qhov teeb meem ntawm firewall (firewall) thiab qee zaum, rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm ib qho program lossis lwm lub hom phiaj, tus neeg siv txiav txim siab ua haujlwm rau nws tag nrho thiab yuav tsis rov qab rau qhov teeb meem no lawm. Qhov no tsis yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws - koj dhau los ua kev tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam los ntawm cov network siv cov tsis paub lub qhov hauv kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov kev pabcuam system, cua nab thiab lwm yam. Los ntawm txoj kev, yog tias koj tsis siv Wi-nkaus router nyob hauv tsev, los ntawm txhua lub khoos phib tawj txuas rau Is Taws Nem, thiab tsuas muaj tib lub PC lossis laptop txuas ncaj qha rau tus kws kho mob lub cable, ces koj lub network yog "Pej xeem" thiab tsis yog "Tsev", qhov no tseem ceeb Cov. Peb yuav tsum sau kab lus hais txog kev teeb tsa ib lub foob pob hluav taws. Saib yuav ua li cas lov tes taw Windows Firewall
Ntawm no, tej zaum, nws tau qhia txog qee yam tseem ceeb uas nws tau nco txog. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem ntxiv qhov kev pom zoo kom tsis txhob siv tib lo lus zais rau ntawm ob lub chaw thiab tsis txhob tub nkeeg, kaw Java hauv lub computer thiab ceev faj. Kuv vam tias qhov no yuav pab tau rau lwm tus.
