Cov kab mob, trojans, thiab lwm hom malware yog qhov teeb meem loj thiab pom ntawm Windows platform. Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tshaj plaws hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm Windows 8 (thiab 8.1), txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam kev nyab xeeb, koj tsis nyab xeeb los ntawm qhov no.
Thiab dab tsi hais txog lwm cov kev ua haujlwm? Puas muaj cov kab mob ntawm Apple Mac OS? Nyob rau Android thiab iOS mobile khoom siv? Kuv tuaj yeem ntes tus trojan yog tias koj siv Linux? Kuv yuav qhia luv luv txog txhua yam hauv cov ntawv no.
Vim li cas thiaj muaj ntau cov kab mob ntau heev rau ntawm Windows?
Tsis yog txhua txhua tus Malware muaj lub hom phiaj ntawm lub Windows, tab sis feem ntau yog. Ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau qhov no yog qhov dav faib thiab nrov ntawm cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm, tab sis qhov no tsis yog tib qho kev xav. Txij thaum pib ntawm Windows kev txhim kho, kev ruaj ntseg tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb, xws li, piv txwv li, ntawm UNIX-zoo li cov systems. Thiab txhua txhua qhov chaw khiav haujlwm nrov, tshwj tsis yog Windows, muaj UNIX ua lawv tus thawj coj.
Tam sim no, hais txog kev teeb tsa ntawm cov programmes, Windows tau tsim tus qauv coj tus cwj pwm txawv: cov kev pab cuam tau tshawb rau hauv ntau qhov chaw (feem ntau tsis ntseeg) hauv Is Taws Nem thiab nruab, thaum lwm cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm muaj lawv tus kheej nruab nrab thiab muaj kev ruaj ntseg cov ntawv thov khw muag khoom. los ntawm qhov uas lub installation ntawm pov thawj cov kev pab cuam siv qhov chaw.
Yog li ntau tus neeg txhim kho cov kev pab cuam ntawm Windows, muaj ntau cov kab mob
Yog lawm, ib lub khw app kuj tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Windows 8 thiab 8.1, txawm li cas los xij, tus neeg siv txuas ntxiv mus rub tawm cov feem ntau tsim nyog thiab paub txog "desktop" los ntawm ntau qhov chaw.
Puas muaj cov kab mob rau Apple Mac OS X
Raws li tau hais, feem ntau ntawm cov malware yog tsim rau lub Windows thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem khiav ntawm lub Mac. Txawm hais tias cov kab mob muaj tsawg dua rau Macs, lawv muaj nyob. Kev kis tau tuaj yeem tshwm sim, piv txwv li, dhau ntawm Java plug-in hauv qhov browser (uas yog vim li cas nws tsis suav nrog hauv OS xa khoom tsis ntev los no), thaum txhim kho cov kev pabcuam raug nyiag, thiab qee yam kev ua.
Qhov tseeb ntawm Mac OS X siv Mac App Store rau nruab rau daim ntawv thov. Yog tias tus neeg siv xav tau txoj haujlwm, nws tuaj yeem nrhiav nws hauv cov ntawv thov thiab nco ntsoov tias nws tsis muaj kab lus phem lossis kab mob. Kev tshawb rau lwm qhov chaw hauv Is Taws Nem tsis tsim nyog.
Tsis tas li ntawd, lub operating system suav nrog cov thev naus laus zis xws li Gatekeeper thiab XProtect, thawj zaug tsis tso cai rau cov kev zov me nyuam tsis tau kos npe kom khiav ntawm lub Mac, thiab lub thib ob yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antivirus, kuaj xyuas cov ntawv thov rau kab mob.
Yog li, muaj cov kab mob rau Mac, tab sis lawv tshwm sim ntau tsawg dua li rau Windows thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev kis tus mob tsawg dua, vim siv lwm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus thaum nruab cov programs.
Cov kab mob rau hauv xov tooj ntawd
Cov kab mob thiab malware rau Android muaj nyob, thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau lub operating system ntawm mobile no. Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov qhov tseeb tias Android yog lub platform muaj kev ruaj ntseg loj. Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nruab daim ntawv thov tsuas yog los ntawm Google Ua Si, ntxiv rau, cov khw muag ntaub ntawv nws tus kheej scans cov programs kom muaj tus kab mob virus (tsis ntev los no).
Google Ua Si - Android App Store
Tus neeg siv lub peev xwm muaj peev xwm ua tsis taus ntawm kev teeb tsa cov kev pab cuam tsuas yog los ntawm Google Play thiab rub tawm ntawm cov khoom siv thib peb, tab sis thaum txhim kho Android 4.2 thiab siab dua, nws yuav muab koj los soj ntsuam cov kev ua si uas rub tawm.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus dav dav, yog tias koj tsis yog ib tus ntawm cov neeg siv uas rub tawm cov ntawv thov raug nyiag rau Android, tab sis siv tsuas yog Google Play rau qhov no, tom qab ntawd koj muaj kev tiv thaiv loj. Ib yam li ntawd, Samsung, Opera, thiab Amazon app khw muag khoom noj kuj tseem nyab xeeb. Koj tuaj yeem nyeem ntxiv ntawm cov ncauj lus no hauv tshooj Kuv puas xav tau tshuaj thaiv kab mob rau Android.
Cov khoom siv iOS - muaj kab mob rau iPhone thiab iPad
Apple iOS tseem raug kaw ntau dua li Mac OS lossis Android. Yog li, siv iPhone, iPod kov lossis iPad thiab rub ntawv thov los ntawm Apple App Store, qhov tshwm sim uas koj rub tus kab mob yuav luag xoom, vim qhov tseeb tias daim ntawv thov no muaj ntau dua qhov xav tau ntawm cov neeg tsim tawm thiab txhua qhov kev pabcuam raug kuaj xyuas nws tus kheej.
Thaum lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 2013, ua ib feem ntawm txoj kev tshawb nrhiav (Georgia lub koom haum thev naus laus zis), nws tau pom tias nws muaj peev xwm hla dhau cov txheej txheem kev txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb thaum luam tawm tsab ntawv thov hauv App Store thiab suav nrog cov cai tsis zoo hauv nws. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias qhov no tshwm sim, tam sim ntawd thaum tshawb pom qhov tsis ruaj khov, Apple muaj peev xwm tshem tag nrho cov malware ntawm txhua lub twj siv Apple Apple cov neeg siv. Los ntawm txoj kev, zoo sib xws, Microsoft thiab Google tuaj yeem rub tawm cov ntawv thov tshem ntawm lawv lub khw muag khoom.
Malware rau Linux
Tus tsim kab mob vav tsis txhob ua haujlwm tiag tiag ntawm Linux, vim qhov tseeb hais tias lub operating system no tau siv los ntawm cov neeg siv tsawg. Ib qho ntxiv, feem ntau Linux siv cov kev paub dhau los ntawm nruab nrab lub computer tus tswv, thiab feem ntau tsis tseem ceeb malware txoj kev faib tawm tsuas yog yuav tsis ua haujlwm nrog lawv.
Zoo ib yam li hauv cov haujlwm ua haujlwm tau hais los saum toj no, feem ntau, ib lub khw muag khoom siv yog siv los teeb tsa cov khoos phis tawm ntawm Linux - tus thawj tswj hwm pob, Ubuntu Application Center (Ubuntu Software Center) thiab cov pov thawj pov thawj ntawm cov ntawv thov no. Nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm tua tau tus kab mob tsim rau lub Windows rau Linux, thiab txawm tias koj ua qhov no (hauv txoj kev xav, koj tuaj yeem), lawv yuav tsis ua haujlwm thiab tsim kev puas tsuaj.
Txhim kho Programmes ntawm Ubuntu Linux
Tab sis tseem muaj cov kab mob rau Linux. Qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws yog nrhiav lawv thiab kis tus kab mob, rau qhov no, tsawg kawg, koj yuav tsum rub tawm qhov program los ntawm qhov chaw tsis nkag siab (thiab qhov tshwm sim tias nws yuav muaj tus kab mob tsawg heev) lossis tau txais nws los ntawm e-mail thiab khiav nws, lees tias koj lub siab. Hauv lwm lo lus, nws muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam nrog cov kabmob African thaum thaj chaw nruab nrab ntawm Russia.
Kuv xav tias kuv tuaj yeem teb koj cov lus nug txog ntawm muaj kab mob rau ntau lub platform. Kuv tseem yuav nco ntsoov tias yog tias koj muaj Chromebook lossis ntsiav tshuaj nrog lub Windows RT, koj tseem yuav luag 100% kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob (tshwj tsis yog koj pib txhim kho Chrome txuas ntxiv sab nraud ntawm qhov chaw raug cai).
Saib xyuas koj qhov kev nyab xeeb.
