Kev Siv Tus Sau Npe thiaj muaj tswv yim

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Hauv ntau tsab xov xwm ntawm remontka.pro lub vev xaib, Kuv tau tham txog yuav ua li cas thiaj li ua tiav qee qhov kev siv Windows npe sau npe - tshem tawm cov autorun ntawm cov disks, tshem tawm txoj haujlwm banner lossis program hauv kev pib.

Kev siv cov npe hloov kho, koj tuaj yeem hloov kho ntau yam, ua kom txoj kev ua haujlwm zoo, cuam tshuam cov haujlwm tsis tseem ceeb ntawm lub system, thiab lwm yam. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav hais txog kev siv cov npe sau cia, tsis txwv rau cov lus qhia ua qauv xws li "nrhiav cov ntu ntawd, hloov tus nqi." Kab lus no tau zoo sib xws rau cov neeg siv ntawm Windows 7, 8 thiab 8.1.

Dab tsi yog npe?

Lub qhov rais rau npe yog txheej txheem cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg cov khoom siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv siv los ntawm kev ua haujlwm, kev tsav tsheb, kev pabcuam thiab cov haujlwm.

Cov ntawv sau npe muaj ntu (hauv cov editor lawv zoo li ntawv), cov tsis muaj (lossis cov yuam sij) thiab lawv cov nqi (muaj nyob ntawm sab xis ntawm lub npe editor).

Txhawm rau pib sau npe rau tus khoos kas sau npe, txhua hom Windows (los ntawm XP) koj tuaj yeem nias lub pob Windows + R yuam kev thiab nkag mus regeditmus rau Qhov rai Daus.

Thawj thawj zaug, pib tus editor ntawm sab laug, koj yuav pom cov cag ntoo, uas yuav yog qhov zoo rau kev taw kev:

  • HKEY_HOOB KAWM_CAG - seem no yog siv los khaws thiab tswj hwm cov koom nrog ua ntaub ntawv thov. Qhov tseeb, ntu no yog hais rau HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE / Software / Chav Kawm
  • HKEY_CURRENT_YAWG - muaj cov ntsiab lus rau tus neeg siv nyob rau hauv uas nws lub npe nkag tau ua. Nws tseem khaws cov feem ntau ntawm cov kev txwv ntawm cov kev pab cuam nruab. Nws yog qhov txuas rau cov neeg siv ntu hauv HKEY_USERS.
  • HKEY_LOCAL_TSHUAB - Ntu no khaws cov OS thiab cov kev pab cuam rau txhua tus, rau txhua tus neeg siv.
  • HKEY_NEEG NEEG - khw muag khoom cov chaw rau txhua tus neeg siv ntawm lub system.
  • HKEY_CURRENT_Kho - muaj qhov ntsuas ntawm txhua cov cuab yeej nruab.

Hauv cov lus qhia thiab phau ntawv qhia, cov npe ntu feem ntau yog luv rau HK + thawj tus tsiaj ntawv ntawm lub npe, piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem pom cov lus nkag: HKLM / Software, uas sib haum rau HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE / Software.

Cov ntawv sau npe muaj nyob qhov twg cia

Cov ntaub ntawv sau npe yog khaws cia rau hauv lub system tsav hauv Windows / System32 / Config nplaub tshev - SAM, RUAJ NTSEG, SYTEM, thiab SOFTWARE cov ntaub ntawv muaj cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov ntu ua hauv HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE.

Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm HKEY_CURRENT_USER yog muab cia rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv zais NTUSER.DAT hauv "Cov Neeg Siv / Username" nplaub tshev hauv lub computer.

Tsim thiab kho cov npe yuam sij thiab teeb tsa

Txhua yam kev ua los tsim thiab hloov tshooj thiab sau npe muaj nuj nqis tuaj yeem ua los ntawm kev nkag mus rau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov uas tshwm los ntawm txoj nyem rau ntawm seem npe lossis hauv qab txoj kab nrog cov nqi (lossis los ntawm tus yuam sij nws tus kheej, yog tias nws xav tau hloov).

Cov npe yuam sij muaj peev xwm muaj nuj nqis ntawm ntau hom, tab sis feem ntau koj yuav tsum nrog ob ntawm lawv thaum kho - qhov no yog REG_SZ hlua parameter (rau kev teeb tsa txoj hauv kev mus rau qhov kev pab cuam, piv txwv) thiab DWORD parameter (piv txwv li rau kev ua haujlwm lossis xiam qee qhov system ua haujlwm) Cov.

Favorites hauv Registry Editor

Txawm tias ntawm cov neeg uas nquag siv cov npe sau npe tus neeg sau ntawv, muaj yuav luag tsis muaj leej twg siv tus sau cov ntawv teev cov nyiam ua zaub mov. Tab sis nyob rau hauv vain - ntawm no koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov feem ntau sib txuas. Thiab lwm zaus, mus rau lawv tsis delve rau hauv kaum ntawm ntu ntu.

"Download tau hav txwv yeem" lossis kho cov ntawv sau npe hauv lub koos pij tawj uas tsis thauj khoom

Siv cov ntawv qhia ua zaub mov "Cov Ntaub Ntawv" - "Download Hive" nyob rau hauv cov ntawv sau cia, koj tuaj yeem rub tawm cov partitions thiab cov yuam sij los ntawm lwm lub computer lossis hard drive. Cov rooj plaub feem ntau siv: khau raj los ntawm LiveCD ntawm lub khoos phis tawm uas tsis tau khau raj thiab kho cov npe yuam kev ntawm nws.

Nco tseg: qhov khoom "download tau hav txwv yeem" tsuas yog ua haujlwm thaum xaiv cov npe yuam sij HKLM thiab HKEY_NEEG NEEG.

Export thiab import npe yuam sij

Yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem xa tawm txhua tus yuam sij rau npe, suav nrog subkey, rau qhov no, nyem ntawm nws thiab xaiv "Export" hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Cov txiaj ntsig yuav raug cawm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv nrog ncua ntxiv .reg, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntawv thov thiab tuaj yeem kho kho siv ib qho ntawv nyeem kho.

Txhawm rau import qhov tseem ceeb los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem yoojyim ob npaug nyem rau nws lossis xaiv "Cov Ntaub Ntawv" - "Ntshuam" hauv cov ntawv qhia ntawm cov npe hloov kho. Txhim kho qhov tseem ceeb yuav tsim nyog nyob rau hauv ntau yam mob, piv txwv li, txhawm rau txhim kho Windows koom ua ke cov ntaub ntawv.

Cov npe huv

Ntau qhov haujlwm thib peb, ntawm lwm cov haujlwm, qhia kom ntxuav lub npe, uas, raws li cov lus piav qhia, yuav tsum ceev kho lub computer. Kuv twb tau sau ib tsab xov xwm ntawm cov ntawv no thiab tsis pom zoo kom ua qhov kev ntxuav ntawd. Tshooj: Cov kev pab cuam los ntxuav npe rau npe - yog nws tsim nyog siv lawv.

Kuv nco ntsoov tias qhov no tsis yog hais txog kev tshem tawm malware nkag rau hauv kev sau npe, tab sis hais txog "kev tiv thaiv" kev tu, uas qhov tseeb tsis ua rau kev ua haujlwm nce ntxiv, tab sis tuaj yeem ua rau kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo.

Cov Ntaub Ntawv Ntxiv Cov Kws Sau Npe Cov Ntaub Ntawv

Qee cov khoom nyob rau ntawm lub vev xaib uas cuam tshuam txog kev hloov kho lub npe Windows:

  • Hloov kho cov ntawv sau npe yog raug txwv los ntawm tus kws tswj hwm kab ke - yuav ua dab tsi hauv cov ntaub ntawv no
  • Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov haujlwm cuam tshuam los ntawm kev pib npe siv tus sau npe editor
  • Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov xib xub los ntawm luv luv los ntawm kho cov ntawv sau npe

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