Xauv Lub Bootloader (bootloader) ntawm lub xov tooj hauv xov tooj lossis lub ntsiav tshuaj yog qhov tsim nyog yog tias koj xav tau hauv paus (tshwj tsis yog thaum koj siv cov kev pab cuam zoo li Kingo Root rau qhov no), nruab koj lub firmware lossis kev cai rov qab. Phau ntawv no qhia cov kauj ruam ib kauj ruam ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev xauv nrog cov lus txhais tau tias, thiab tsis nrog cov haujlwm thib peb. Saib ntxiv: Yuav ua li cas rau nruab kev cai TWRP rov qab rau Android.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem qhib lub bootloader ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov xov tooj thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj - Nexus 4, 5, 5x thiab 6p, Sony, Huawei, feem ntau HTC thiab lwm tus (tshwj tsis yog rau Suav cov xov tooj thiab cov xov tooj uas tau muab khi rau siv ib tus neeg teb xov tooj, qhov no tuaj yeem yog teeb meem).
Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb: thaum koj qhib bootloader rau hauv, tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv yuav muab lwv. Yog li no, yog tias lawv tsis tau synchronized nrog huab cia lossis tsis yog khaws cia hauv lub computer, saib xyuas qhov no. Tsis tas li, nrog kev ua tsis raug thiab tsuas ua haujlwm tsis zoo nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev txhob xauv lub bootloader, muaj lub sijhawm uas koj lub cuab yeej tsuas hloov tsis tau ntxiv lawm - koj coj cov kev pheej hmoo no (raws li zoo li lub caij nyoog los poob lub warranty - txawv tuam ntxhab muaj txawv cov qauv ntawm no). Lwm qhov tseem ceeb - ua ntej koj pib, them lub roj teeb ntawm koj lub cuab yeej.
Rub tawm hauv SDK thiab USB tsav los qhib Bootloader bootloader
Thawj kauj ruam yog mus rub tawm hauv SDK tus tsim tawm cov cuab yeej los ntawm cov nom tswv. Mus rau //developer.android.com/sdk/index.html thiab nqaws mus rau seem "Lwm yam kev xaiv rub tawm".
Hauv SDK Cov Cuab Yeej Tsuas yog, rub cov kev xaiv uas haum rau koj. Kuv tau siv ZIP archive los ntawm Android SDK rau lub Windows, uas kuv tom qab ntawd muab khaws cia ua ntawv tais ceev tseg rau ntawm lub koos pis tawj lub disk. Muaj kuj yog ib qho yooj yim installer rau lub Windows.
Los ntawm cov ntawv tais ceev tseg nrog lub hauv SDK, khiav SDK Tus Thawj Tswj Xyuas cov ntaub ntawv (yog tias nws tsis pib, nws cia li tshwm sim thiab lub qhov rai ploj lawm, tom qab ntawd ntxiv nruab Java ntawm lub vev xaib java.com).
Tom qab pib, xyuas Android SDK Platform-tools yam khoom, cov khoom seem tsis tas yuav tsum muaj (tshwj tsis yog Google USB tsav tsheb yog tom kawg ntawm daim ntawv, yog tias koj muaj Nexus). Nyem Rau Nruab Cov Pob Khoom, thiab nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no - "Txais daim ntawv tso cai" mus rub tawm thiab nruab cov khoom sib txuas. Thaum cov txheej txheem tiav, kaw rau Hauv SDK Tus Thawj Tswj Hauv.
Ib qho ntxiv, koj yuav tsum rub tawm tus tsav USB rau koj ntaus ntawv hauv:
- Rau Nexus, lawv rub tawm siv SDK tus thawj tswj hwm, raws li tau piav qhia saum toj no.
- Rau Huawei, tus tsav tsheb yog ib feem ntawm HiSuite chaw tso dej
- Rau HTC - ua ib feem ntawm HTC Sync Tus Thawj Coj
- Rau Sony Xperia, tus tsav yog rub tawm los ntawm nplooj ntawv nom //developer.sonymobile.com/downloads/drivers/fastboot-driver
- LG - LG PC Suite
- Cov kev daws teeb meem rau lwm cov npe tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm cov vev xaib ntawm cov tuam ntxhab.
Pab kom USB debugging
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog los ua kom USB debugging ntawm Android. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ua raws li cov theem hauv qab no:
- Mus rau tej chaw, scroll down - "Txog xov tooj".
- Nyem rau "Tsim Tus lej" ntau zaus kom txog thaum koj pom cov lus hais tias koj tau dhau los ua tus tsim tawm.
- Rov qab mus rau nplooj ntawv tseem ceeb nplooj ntawv thiab qhib cov khoom "Rau Cov Tsim Kho".
- Hauv ntu Debug, tig ntawm USB debugging. Yog tias OEM cov khoom qhib tau tam sim no nyob rau hauv cov kev xaiv tsim tawm, ua kom nws dhau.
Tau txais cov cai los qhib Bootloader (tsis tsim nyog rau ib qho Nexus)
Rau feem ntau cov xov tooj tshwj tsis yog Nexus (txawm tias nws yog Nexus los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov tuam ntxhab hauv qab), txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem cov khau raj koj kuj yuav tsum tau txais tus lej los qhib nws. Cov nplooj ntawv ua haujlwm ntawm cov tuam ntxhab yuav pab nrog qhov no:
- Sony Xperia - //developer.sonymobile.com/unlockbootloader/unlock-yourboot-loader/
- HTC - //www.htcdev.com/ bootloader
- Huawei - //emui.huawei.com/en/plugin.php?id=unlock&mod=detail
- LG - //developer.lge.com/resource/mobile/RetrieveBootloader.dev
Cov txheej txheem qhib tsis kam piav qhia nyob rau cov nplooj ntawv no, thiab nws kuj muaj peev xwm tau txais tus lej them nyiaj los ntawm tus lej ID. Txoj cai no yuav tsum muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yav tom ntej.
Kuv yuav tsis piav qhia txog tag nrho cov txheej txheem, vim nws txawv rau hom sib txawv thiab tau piav qhia txhua yam nyob rau ntawm nplooj ntawv sib nug xov (txawm tias ua lus Askiv) Kuv tsuas kov thaum tau txais Daim ID Tus Ntaus.
- Rau Sony Xperia xov tooj, tus lej qhib yuav muaj nyob ntawm lub xaib saum toj no hauv koj lub tswv yim IMEI.
- Rau Huawei cov xov tooj thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj, cov cai kuj tseem tau txais tom qab sau npe thiab nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv xav tau (suav nrog Cov Khoom ID, uas tuaj yeem tau siv lub xov tooj keypad code uas yuav ua rau koj) ntawm lub vev xaib uas tau hais dhau los.
Tab sis rau HTC thiab LG cov txheej txheem sib txawv me ntsis. Yuav kom tau txais tus lej them nyiaj, koj yuav tsum tau muab Tus Ntaus ID, Kuv piav qhia txog yuav ua li cas thiaj tau:
- Kaw koj lub ntaus ntawv hauv (tag nrho thaum tuav lub hwj chim khawm, tsis yog lub vijtsam nkaus xwb)
- Nias thiab tuav lub hwj huam khawm + suab kaw cia kom txog thaum lub vijtsam qhib hauv hom fastboot hom tau tshwm sim. Rau HTC cov xov tooj, koj yuav tsum xaiv fastboot nrog lub ntim khawm thiab paub meej tias kev xaiv nrog luv xovxwm ntawm lub zog khawm.
- Txuas xov tooj lossis ntsiav tshuaj ntawm USB rau lub khoos phis tawm.
- Mus rau hauv SDK nplaub tshev - Platform-cuab yeej, tom qab ntawd, thaum tuav Shift, txoj nyem rau hauv daim nplaub tshev no (hauv qhov chaw tsis muaj dab tsi) thiab xaiv "Qhib lub qhov rai hais kom ua".
- Ntawm tus txheej txheem hais kom ua, nkag mus fastboot oem ntaus ntawv-id (ntawm LG) lossis fastboot oem get_identifier_token (rau HTC) thiab nias Enter.
- Koj yuav pom cov cim ntev digital, tso rau ntawm ob peb kab. Nov yog Tus Ntaus ID, uas yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau hauv lub vev xaib raug cai kom tau txais tus lej cim qhib. Rau LG, tsuas yog tus xa cov ntaub ntawv xa tawm.
Nco tseg: .bin unlock cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav xa tuaj rau koj ntawm kev xa ntawv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws muab tso rau hauv Platform-cuab yeej nplaub tshev thiaj li tsis qhia tag nrho txoj hauv kev rau lawv thaum tswj cov lus txib.
Xauv Bootloader
Yog tias koj twb nyob hauv hom sai sai (raws li tau piav qhia saum toj no rau HTC thiab LG), tom qab ntawd koj tsis xav tau ob peb kauj ruam txuas ntxiv kom txog thaum koj nkag mus rau cov lus txib. Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, peb nkag mus hauv Fastboot hom:
- Kaw koj lub xov tooj lossis cov ntsiav tshuaj (tag nrho).
- Nias thiab tuav lub hwj chim + ntim cia cov nyees khawm kom txog thaum lub xov tooj khau raj rau hauv hom fastboot.
- Txuas lub ntaus ntawv ntawm USB rau lub computer.
- Mus rau hauv SDK nplaub tshev - Platform-cuab yeej, tom qab ntawd, thaum tuav Shift, txoj nyem rau hauv daim nplaub tshev no (hauv qhov chaw tsis muaj dab tsi) thiab xaiv "Qhib lub qhov rai hais kom ua".
Tom ntej, nyob ntawm seb tus qauv xov tooj koj muaj, sau ib qho ntawm cov lus txib hauv qab no:
- fastboot flashing unlock - rau Nexus 5x thiab 6p
- fastboot oem account - rau lwm tus Nexus (laus dua)
- fastboot oem account unlock_code unlock_code.bin - rau HTC (qhov twg unlock_code.bin yog cov ntawv uas koj tau txais los ntawm lawv los ntawm kev xa ntawv).
- fastboot flash xauv unlock.bin - rau LG (qhov twg unlock.bin yog lub xauv cov ntaub ntawv uas xa tuaj rau koj).
- Rau Sony Xperia, cov lus txib kom qhib lub bootloader yuav qhia rau hauv lub vev xaib raug cai thaum koj mus dhau tag nrho cov txheej txheem nrog kev xaiv ntawm tus qauv, thiab lwm yam.
Thaum kev ua tiav cov lus txib ntawm lub xov tooj nws tus kheej, koj kuj yuav tsum tau paub meej tias tsis txhob qhib lub bootloader: xaiv "Yes" nrog lub ntim khawm thiab paub meej tias kev xaiv los ntawm luv luv nias lub hwj huam khawm.
Tom qab ua tiav cov lus txib thiab tos ib pliag (thaum cov ntaub ntawv yuav muab lwv tawm thiab / lossis cov tshiab yuav raug kaw, uas koj yuav pom ntawm lub vijtsam hauv Android), koj lub Bootloader bootloader yuav xauv.
Ntxiv mus, nyob rau ntawm daim vas nthiv fastboot, siv cov ntim hauv lub lag luam thiab kev pom zoo nrog luv xovxwm ntawm lub zog khawm, koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov khoom kom rov qab pib lossis pib lub cuab yeej. Pib Android tom qab qhib lub bootloader tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev (txog li 10-15 feeb), ua siab ntev.