Ib qho xwm txheej feem ntau rau cov neeg siv ntawm Windows 10, 8, thiab Windows 7 yog teeb meem nrog Is Taws Nem thiab cov lus hais tias lub network adapter (Wi-nkaus lossis Ethernet) tsis muaj IP chaw siv tau thaum siv cov qauv network teeb meem thiab kev pabcuam teebmeem.
Phau ntawv qhia los ntawm kauj ruam no qhia hais tias yuav ua li cas rau hauv qhov xwm txheej no txhawm rau kho qhov yuam kev cuam tshuam nrog qhov tsis muaj qhov teeb meem siv tau IP thiab rov qab siv Is Taws Nem. Nws kuj tseem muaj txiaj ntsig: Is Taws Nem tsis ua haujlwm hauv Windows 10, Wi-nkaus tsis ua haujlwm hauv Windows 10.
Nco tseg: Ua ntej koj ua raws li cov theem hauv qab no, sim txiav koj kev txuas ntawm Wi-Fi lossis Ethernet Is Taws Nem thiab tom qab ntawd tig rov qab. Txhawm rau ua li no, nyem Win + R ntawm koj cov keyboard, ntaus ncpa.cpl thiab nias Enter. Txoj cai-nias rau ntawm cov teeb meem kev txuas, xaiv "Kev Txiav Txim Siab". Tom qab nws tua, tig nws tib txoj kev. Rau qhov txuas wireless, sim tig Wi-nkaus router thiab rov ua dua.
Muab Tawm IP Chaw
Yog tias qhov kev sib txuas tsis zoo tau txais nws tus IP chaw nyob, ces qhov teeb meem hauv lus nug tuaj yeem daws tau los ntawm kev hloov kho tus IP chaw nyob tau txais los ntawm router lossis tus muab kev pabcuam. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ua raws li cov theem no.
- Khiav cov kab hais kom ua raws li cov neeg tswj hwm thiab siv cov kab hauv qab no hauv kev txiav txim.
- ipconfig / tso tawm
- ipconfig / txuas hnub nyoog
Kaw cov kab hais kom ua thiab saib seb qhov teeb meem tau daws.
Feem ntau hom no tsis pab, tab sis tib lub sijhawm, nws yog qhov yooj yim thiab kev nyab xeeb.
Rov kho TCP / IP
Thawj qhov yuav sim thaum cov lus pom tau hais tias lub network adapter tsis muaj qhov IP tau siv yog los rov teeb tsa lub network, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog IP tus txheej txheem kev cai (thiab WinSock).
Xyuam xim: yog tias koj muaj lub tuam txhab network thiab Ethernet thiab Is Taws Nem tau teeb tsa los ntawm cov tswj hwm, cov yeeb yam hauv qab no yog qhov tsis tsim nyog (koj tuaj yeem kho qee qhov tshwj xeeb tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm).
Yog tias koj muaj Windows 10, Kuv pom zoo kom siv txoj haujlwm raws li nyob rau hauv lub system nws tus kheej, uas tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm no: Rov qab kho lub network nqis ntawm Windows 10.
Yog tias koj muaj ntau hom OS (tab sis haum rau "kaum tawm"), tom qab ntawd ua raws cov theem no.
- Khiav cov kab hais kom ua raws li cov neeg khiav dej num, thiab tom qab ntawd, hauv kev txiav txim, khiav raws li peb lo lus txib.
- netsh rau cov menyuam ip pib dua
- netsh rau cov menyuam tcp pib dua
- netsh winsock pib dua
- Rov qab kho koj lub computer
Tsis tas li, kom rov kho TCP / IP chaw hauv Windows 8.1 thiab Windows 7, koj tuaj yeem siv tus nqi hluav taws xob muaj rau rub tawm ntawm Microsoft lub vev xaib: //support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/299357
Tom qab rov qab pib lub khoos phis tawm, tshawb xyuas seb puas yog Internet tau rov qab thiab, yog tias tsis yog, seb puas yog cov kev kuaj mob ntawm cov teeb meem pom tias yog tib cov lus qhia ua ntej.
Txheeb xyuas IP chaw rau Ethernet lossis Wi-nkaus sib txuas
Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog tshawb xyuas IP chaw teeb tsa los ntawm tes thiab hloov pauv yog tsim nyog. Tom qab ua qhov hloov pauv tau qhia nyob rau hauv cais cais hauv qab no, xyuas seb puas yog qhov teeb meem tau hloov kho.
- Nias lub Win + R yuam sij ntawm koj cov keyboard thiab ntaus ncpa.cpl
- Txoj nyem rau ntawm qhov kev sib txuas uas tsis muaj siv tau IP chaw thiab xaiv cov khoom "Khoom" nyob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.
- Hauv cov qhov rai khoom, hauv cov npe ntawm kev cai, xaiv "Internet Protocol Version 4" thiab qhib nws lub zog.
- Txheeb xyuas yog tias qhov tsis siv neeg tau txais IP chaw nyob thiab DNS server chaw teeb tsa. Rau cov chaw muab kev pabcuam feem ntau, qhov no yuav tsum muaj kev sib txuas (tab sis yog tias koj txoj kev sib txuas siv Static IP, tom qab ntawd koj tsis tas yuav hloov qhov no).
- Sim ntawm kev rau npe rau DNS servers 8.8.8.8 thiab 8.8.4.4
- Yog tias koj txuas ntawm Wi-nkaus router, ces sim sau npe tus IP chaw nyob ntawm tus kheej ua "txais IP cia li" - tib yam li qhov chaw nyob ntawm router, nrog tus lej kawg hloov. I.e. yog tias qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub router, piv txwv, 192.168.1.1, sim sau npe IP 192.168.1.xx (nws zoo dua tsis siv 2, 3 thiab lwm tus neeg nyob ze rau kev sib koom tes raws li tus lej no - lawv tuaj yeem faib rau lwm cov khoom siv), daim npog subnet yuav raug teeb tsa mus, Lub qhov rooj loj yog qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub router.
- Hauv qhov rai txuas ntawm cov khoom sib txuas, sim ua kom xawb TCP / IPv6.
Yog tias tsis muaj ib qho zoo li no, sim cov kev xaiv hauv ntu tom ntej.
Cov laj thawj ntxiv uas lub network adapter tsis muaj qhov chaw tus IP siv tau
Ntxiv rau cov kev ua tau piav qhia, hauv cov xwm txheej nrog "siv tau IP txwv" cov haujlwm thib peb yuav yog cov txhaum, tshwj xeeb:
- Bonjour - yog tias koj tau nruab qee cov software los ntawm Apple (iTunes, iCloud, QuickTime), tom qab ntawd nrog qhov muaj feem ntau koj yuav muaj Bonjour hauv cov npe ntawm cov phiaj xwm ntsia. Kev rho tawm cov kev pab cuam no yuav daws tau cov teeb meem piav qhia. Nyeem ntxiv: Qhov kev pab cuam Bonjour - nws yog dab tsi?
- Yog tias lwm tus neeg tiv thaiv kab mob los sis firewall raug teeb tsa ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawm, sim txiav tawm ib ntus rau lawv thiab tshawb xyuas yog tias qhov teeb meem txuas ntxiv. Yog tias muaj, sim uninstalling thiab mam li reinstalling lub antivirus.
- Hauv Windows tus tswj hwm lub cuab yeej, sim tshem koj lub network adapter, thiab tom qab ntawd xaiv "Ua" - "Hloov kho qhov teeb tsa kho vajtse" los ntawm cov ntawv qhia ua. Tus adapter yuav rov nruab, qee zaum nws ua haujlwm.
- Tej zaum cov lus qhia yuav muaj txiaj ntsig.Qhov Internet tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub khoos phis nrog cable.
Yog txhua yam. Kuv vam tias ib txoj hauv kev yog qhov haum rau koj qhov xwm txheej.
