Ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim hauv lub computer yog tias nws qhib thiab tua tam sim ntawd (tom qab ib pliag lossis ob). Feem ntau nws zoo li qhov no: nias lub hwj huam khawm, lub zog pib siv, txhua tus kiv cua pib thiab tom qab lub sijhawm luv luv lub computer tawm tag ((thiab feem ntau nias thib ob ntawm lub hwj chim khawm tsis qhib lub computer txhua)). Muaj lwm txoj hauv kev: piv txwv li, lub computer hloov tawm tam sim ntawd tom qab tig, tab sis thaum koj qhib nws dua, txhua yam ua haujlwm zoo.
Cov lus qhia no qhia meej txog cov teeb meem feem ntau ntawm tus cwj pwm no thiab seb yuav kho cov teeb meem li cas nrog tig rau PC. Nws kuj tseem pab tau: Yuav ua li cas yog tias lub kaspivtaw tsis qhib.
Nco tseg: ua ntej hais, ua tib zoo saib seb puas qhib / kaw lub pob ntawm lub kaw lus puas ua raws li koj - qhov no ib yam nkaus (thiab qhov no tsis yog qhov teeb meem tsawg) tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem nyob hauv kev txiav txim siab. Tsis tas li, yog tias thaum koj qhib lub computer koj pom cov lus USB ntaus ntawv hla cov xwm txheej tam sim no, kev daws teeb meem rau cov teeb meem no yog nyob ntawm no: Yuav kho USB li cas dhau tam li cov xwm txheej tam sim no Lub kaw lus yuav kaw tom qab 15 vib nas this.
Yog tias qhov teeb meem tshwm sim tom qab sib dhos lossis ntxuav lub koos pij tawj, hloov cov motherboard
Yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog tua lub computer tam sim ntawd tom qab tig los tshwm rau ntawm lub PC uas nyuam qhuav tsim lossis tom qab koj hloov lub Cheebtsam, tib lub sijhawm POST screen tsis tso tawm thaum tig (i.e. tsis yog lub logo ntawm BIOS, lossis lwm cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub vijtsam) ), ua ntej txhua yam, nco ntsoov tias koj tau txuas lub processor hluav taws xob.
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob los ntawm lub hwj huam hluav taws xob mus rau lub motherboard feem ntau mus los ntawm ob lub voj: ib qho yog dav, lwm qhov yog nqaim, 4 lossis 8-pin (tuaj yeem khij xws li ATX_12V). Thiab nws yog tom kawg uas muab hwj chim rau tus processor.
Yog tias tsis txuas nws, kev coj tus cwj pwm yog ua tau thaum lub khoos phis tawm tam sim tom qab tig, thaum lub vijtsam soj ntsuam tseem dub. Hauv qhov no, qhov txuas ntawm 8-pin txuas los ntawm lub zog muab hluav taws xob, ob tus txuas 4-kab txuas tuaj yeem txuas nrog nws (uas "sib dhos" rau hauv ib tus 8 tus pin).
Lwm qhov kev xaiv tau yog kaw cov motherboard thiab rooj plaub. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntau yam laj thawj, tab sis ua ntej, nco ntsoov tias cov motherboard tau txuas rau lub chassis siv qhov sib dhos racks thiab lawv tau txuas rau lub qhov txuas ntawm lub motherboard (nrog kev sib cuag metallized rau grounding board).
Yog tias koj ntxuav lub plua plav hauv plua plav ua ntej qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov teeb meem, hloov pauv ntawm cov roj lossis cov khoom siv txias dua, thaum tus saib pom qee yam thaum thawj zaug koj tig nws (lwm cov tsos mob yog tias tom qab thawj zaug tig lub computer tsis tua ntev dua cov tom ntej), tom qab ntawd nrog qhov muaj feem ntau koj tau ua tej yam tsis yog: nws zoo li ntse dua kub.
Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm huab cua sib txawv ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab lub hau npog, txheej txheej tuab ntawm thermal muab tshuaj (thiab qee zaus koj yuav tsum pom cov xwm txheej thaum lub Hoobkas muaj yas lossis ntawv nplaum ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab nws tau muab tso rau ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob nrog nws).
Nco tseg: qee qhov ua haujlwm thermal greases coj hluav taws xob thiab, yog tias siv tsis raug, tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov neeg sib chwv luv ntawm tus khoos phis tawm, uas muaj teeb meem nrog kev qhib lub computer kuj yuav tshwm sim. Saib Yuav Ua li cas thiaj li thov cov roj roj thermal.
Cov ntsiab lus ntxiv los tshawb xyuas (muab tias lawv siv tau rau hauv koj kis tshwj xeeb):
- Yog daim npav video tso tawm zoo (qee zaum siv zog), yog lub zog ntxiv txuas nrog nws (yog tias tsim nyog).
- Koj puas tau kuaj xyuas Cov menyuamuas ntawm lub kaum ntawm RAM hauv thawj kab? Yog tus RAM zoo tso?
- Lub tshuab hluav taws xob puas tau tsim kho kom raug, ob txhais ceg tau khoov ntawm nws?
- Lub tshuab hluav taws xob puas txias txuas nrog lub zog?
- Lub vaj huam sib luag pem hauv ntej ntawm chav system txuas nrog kom raug?
- Puas yog koj lub motherboard thiab BIOS kho dua tshiab txhawb lub khoos phis tawm (yog hais tias lub CPU lossis motherboard tau hloov).
- Yog tias koj tau teeb tsa cov khoom siv SATA tshiab (disks, drives), xyuas seb qhov teeb meem nyob li cas yog tias koj txuas rau lawv.
Lub khoos phis tawm pib tua thaum muab tua yam tsis muaj kev lis haujlwm sab hauv kis (ua ntej nws ua haujlwm zoo)
Yog tias ib qho kev ua haujlwm cuam tshuam txog kev qhib rooj plaub thiab kev sib txuas lossis cov khoom siv sib txuas tsis tau nqa tawm, qhov teeb meem yuav tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no:
- Yog tias lub koos pis tawj muaj hnub nyoog txaus - plua plav (thiab lub voj voog luv), tiv tauj teeb meem.
- Ib qho kev ua tsis tau zoo ntawm lub zog (ib qho ntawm cov cim qhia tias qhov no - lub koos pij tawj siv los qhib tsis yog los ntawm thawj, tab sis los ntawm ob, thib peb, thiab lwm yam, tsis muaj BIOS cov cim qhia txog teeb meem, yog tias muaj, saib. xam nrog).
- Teeb meem nrog RAM, tiv tauj rau nws.
- Cov teeb meem BIOS (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias hloov kho tshiab), sim rov ua dua BIOS ntawm motherboard.
- Tsawg dua, muaj teeb meem nrog cov motherboard nws tus kheej lossis nrog daim npav video (hauv rooj plaub tom kawg, Kuv pom zoo, yog tias koj muaj lub koob yees duab sib txuas ua ke, kom tshem tawm daim video txiav tawm thiab txuas lub ntsuas nrog cov khoom tso rau hauv).
Yog xav paub cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntsiab lus no - hauv cov lus qhia Yuav ua li cas yog tias lub kaspivtaw tsis tig.
Ib qho ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem sim cov kev xaiv no: tshem tawm tag nrho cov khoom siv tshwj tsis yog lub processor thiab txias dua (i.e. tshem lub RAM, daim npav tsis sib haum, txiav tawm cov disks) thiab sim tig rau hauv lub computer: yog tias nws tig thiab tsis tua (thiab, piv txwv li, squeaks - hauv qhov no qhov no yog qhov qub), tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem nruab lub Cheebtsam ib zaug (txhua lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tsis zoo rau lub computer ua ntej qhov no) txhawm rau nrhiav kom paub seb tus twg poob.
Txawm li cas los xij, thaum muaj teeb meem hluav taws xob tsis zoo, cov teeb meem tau piav qhia saum toj no tej zaum yuav tsis ua haujlwm, thiab txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws, yog tias ua tau, yog sim tig lub khoos phis tawm nrog kev sib txawv, lav ua haujlwm lub zog siv.
Cov Ntaub Ntawv Ntxiv
Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej - yog tias lub khoos phis tawm thiab tam sim ntawd tua tom qab qhov kev kaw ntawm Windows 10 lossis 8 (8.1), thiab rov qab qhib dua yam tsis muaj teeb meem, koj tuaj yeem sim xiam qhov pib ntawm lub Windows sai, thiab yog tias nws ua haujlwm, tom qab ntawd saib xyuas txhua tus neeg tsav tsheb los ntawm lub xaib chaw tsim tshuaj paus motherboard.
