Nruab VPN hauv Ubuntu

Txij lub sijhawm, qee tus siv Is Taws Nem siv Internet tau ntsib nrog qhov xav tau los tsim kev ruaj ntseg kev siv hluav taws xob tsis paub npe, feem ntau nrog kev hloov pauv hloov chaw tus IP nrog tus tswv tsev hauv qee lub tebchaws. Lub thev naus laus zis hu ua VPN pabcuam hauv kev siv ua haujlwm. Los ntawm cov neeg siv tsuas xav tau nruab rau hauv PC txhua qhov tsim nyog txuas thiab txuas. Tom qab ntawd, nkag mus rau hauv lub network nrog qhov chaw nyob uas twb hloov lawm yuav muaj.

Nruab VPN hauv Ubuntu

Cov tsim tawm ntawm lawv tus kheej cov servers thiab cov programmes rau kev sib txuas hauv VPN muab kev pabcuam rau tus tswv ntawm lub koos pis tawj ua tus xa lub Ubuntu xa raws li Linux ntsiav. Kev teeb tsa tsis siv sij hawm ntau, thiab lub network muaj ntau cov kev daws teeb meem dawb lossis pheej yig los ua txoj haujlwm. Niaj hnub no peb xav kom kov yog thaum peb txoj hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev teeb tsa kev sib txuas ntiag tug kev nyab xeeb hauv OS.

Txoj Kev 1: Astrill

Astrill yog ib qho ntawm cov kev pab cuam pub dawb nrog lub graphical interface uas tau nruab rau hauv lub PC thiab hloov qhov chaw nyob hauv lub network nrog kev siv random lossis tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov neeg siv. Cov neeg tsim khoom cog lus tias kev xaiv ntau dua 113 cov servers, kev ruaj ntseg thiab tsis qhia npe. Cov txheej txheem rub thiab teeb tsa yog yooj yim heev:

Mus rau cov nom Astrill lub vev xaib

1. Mus rau lub vev xaib Astrill official thiab xaiv cov version rau Linux.



2. Qhia kom meej lub rooj sib txoos uas haum. Rau cov tswv ntawm ib qho ntawm cov kho tshiab cov pob ntawm Ubuntu, 64-ntsis DEB pob yog zoo meej. Tom qab xaiv, nyem rau ntawm “Download tau Astrll VPN”.



3. Khaws cov ntawv cia rau qhov chaw yooj yim lossis qhib tam sim ntawd los ntawm cov qauv thov rau txhim kho DEB pob khoom.



4. Nyem rau feem khawm "Nruab".



5. Paub meej tias koj tus account nrog tus password thiab tos kom ua txoj kev tiav. Rau lwm txoj kev xaiv ntxiv rau ntxiv pob DEB rau Ubuntu, saib peb lwm tsab xov xwm ntawm qhov link hauv qab no.



Nyeem ntxiv: Txhim kho DEB pob khoom ntawm Ubuntu

6. Tam sim no qhov kev zov me nyuam tau ntxiv rau koj lub khoos phis tawm. Nws tshua tsuas yog tso nws los ntawm txhaj rau tus cim nyob hauv daim ntawv qhia zaub mov.



7. Thaum lub sijhawm rub tawm, koj yuav tsum tau tsim ib tus lej tshiab rau koj tus kheej, nyob hauv Astrill qhov rai uas qhib, nkag mus koj cov ntaub ntawv nkag mus.



8. Qhia kom meej cov neeg rau zaub mov zoo rau kev txuas. Yog tias koj xav xaiv lub teb chaws tshwj xeeb, siv kab ntawv tshawb xyuas.



9. Qhov software no tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog ntau yam cuab yeej uas tso cai rau koj npaj VPN txuas rau hauv Ubuntu. Yog tias koj tsis paub tias yuav xaiv cov kev xaiv twg, tawm tus nqi qub.



10. Pib tus neeg rau zaub mov los ntawm kev txav mus rau "ON", thiab mus ua haujlwm hauv qhov browser.



11. Pom tias tam sim no lub cim tshiab tshwm nyob ntawm cov pawg. Nyem rau ntawm nws qhib lub Astrill tswj zaub mov. Tsis tsuas yog hloov cov neeg rau zaub mov nyob ntawm no, tab sis kuj tseem teeb tsa ntawm cov haujlwm ntxiv.

Cov qauv txiav txim yuav zoo rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg siv cov novice uas tseem tsis tau xam tawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm hauv "Chaw Nres Tsheb" operating system. Thoob plaws hauv tsab xov xwm no, Astrill txoj kev daws tau txiav txim siab ua piv txwv nkaus xwb. Hauv Is Taws Nem, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav ntau cov haujlwm zoo sib xws uas muab ntau cov chaw pabcuam kom ruaj khov thiab ceev, tab sis feem ntau them.

Ib qho ntxiv, nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg lub sij hawm thauj ntawm cov servers nrov. Peb pom zoo kom rov txuas nrog lwm qhov chaw uas nyob ze li sai tau rau koj lub tebchaws. Tom qab ntawd ping yuav tsawg dua, thiab qhov nrawm ntawm kis thiab txais tos ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem nce siab.

Txoj Kev 2: Txheej Txheem System

Ubuntu muaj lub peev xwm tsim tau los npaj lub VPN kev txuas. Txawm li cas los xij, rau qhov no, koj tseem yuav tsum nrhiav ib qho ntawm cov haujlwm ua haujlwm uas nyob hauv tsoomfwv, lossis yuav ib qho chaw dhau los ntawm txhua qhov kev pabcuam web yooj yim uas muab cov kev pabcuam ntawd. Cov txheej txheem sib txuas tag nrho zoo li qhov no:

1. Nyem rau ntawm lub taskbar khawm "Kev Txuas" thiab xaiv "Chaw".



2. Tsiv mus rau seem "Network"siv cov zaub mov ntawm sab laug.



3. Nrhiav lub VPN seem thiab nyem rau ntawm lub pob nyem ntxiv rau mus tsim ib qho kev sib txuas tshiab.



4. Yog tias koj tus neeg muab kev pabcuam tau muab cov ntaub ntawv rau koj, koj tuaj yeem import cov teeb tsa los ntawm nws. Txwv tsis pub, tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau nkag mus hauv manually.



5. Hauv seem "Tus Cim" tag nrho cov teb tsim nyog muaj nyob. Hauv dab teb "General" - Rooj vag sau tus IP muab, thiab nyob rau hauv "Ntxiv" - tau txais tus username thiab password.



6. Tsis tas li ntawd, tseem muaj qhov txwv ntxiv, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau hloov tsuas yog nyob rau kev pom zoo ntawm tus tswv server.



7. Hauv daim duab hauv qab no koj pom cov piv txwv ntawm cov servers dawb uas muaj kev ywj pheej. Yog lawm, lawv feem ntau ua haujlwm tsis ruaj khov, tsis khoom lossis qeeb, tab sis qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg uas tsis xav them nyiaj rau VPN.



8. Tom qab tsim qhov txuas, nws tshua tsuas yog ua kom nws txav los ntawm txav mus rau ntawm cov nplais hluav taws xob.



9. Rau kev lees paub, koj yuav tsum sau tus password los ntawm lub server hauv lub qhov rai uas tshwm.



10. Koj kuj tuaj yeem tswj hwm qhov kev nyab xeeb los ntawm kev tuav haujlwm dhau los ntawm nias ntawm cov duab sib txuas nrog cov thaub qab sab laug.

Txoj kev siv cov cuab yeej txheem yog qhov zoo hauv qhov nws tsis xav tau tus neeg siv los nruab ntxiv cov khoom siv ntxiv, tab sis tseem yuav tsum nrhiav qhov chaw pub dawb. Ntxiv rau, tsis muaj leej twg txwv koj los tsim ob peb txoj kev sib txuas thiab hloov ntawm lawv nkaus xwb thaum lub sijhawm. Yog tias koj xav nyob rau hauv hom no, peb qhia koj kom ua tibzoo saib los ntawm cov kev them nqi. Feem ntau lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo heev, vim tias rau ib qho me me koj yuav tau txais tsis yog lub chaw ruaj khov ntawm cov neeg rau zaub mov, tab sis kuj txhawb kev pab cuam thaum muaj qee yam teeb meem

Txoj Kev 3: Neeg rau zaub mov ib txwm muaj los ntawm OpenVPN

Qee lub tuam txhab muab cov kev pabcuam sib txuas nrog kev siv OpenVPN thev naus laus zis thiab lawv cov neeg siv nruab cov software tsim nyog ntawm lawv lub computer los teeb tsa lub qhov kev ruaj ntseg zoo. Tsis muaj dab tsi thaiv koj ntawm kev tsim koj lub server rau ntawm ib lub PC thiab teeb tsa tus neeg siv ntawm lwm tus kom tau txais tib qho txiaj ntsig. Yog lawm, txheej txheem kev teeb tsa yog qhov nyuaj heev thiab siv sijhawm ntev, tab sis qee qhov xwm txheej no yuav daws tau qhov teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws. Peb xav tias koj nyeem phau ntawv qhia teeb tsa rau tus neeg rau zaub mov thiab cov neeg siv khoom hauv Ubuntu los ntawm nias ntawm kab txuas txuas ntxiv no.

Nyeem ntxiv: Txhim kho OpenVPN ntawm Ubuntu

Tam sim no koj tau paub txog peb txoj hauv kev rau siv VPN ntawm PC khiav Ubuntu. Txhua qhov kev xaiv tau nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo thiab yuav ua kom zoo nyob rau qee qhov xwm txheej. Peb qhia koj kom paub koj tus kheej nrog txhua tus ntawm lawv, txiav txim siab lub hom phiaj ntawm kev siv cov cuab yeej zoo li no thiab twb dhau los ua raws cov lus qhia.